Any gardener strives to collect as much crop as possible from his suburban area. As a rule, in order to grow vegetables, fruits and berries, it takes a huge amount of time, effort, love and effort. Of course, your own products from the garden are much tastier and he althier than store-bought. However, sometimes all efforts come to naught when uninvited guests appear on the site. Slugs are one of them.
It is not difficult to determine that mollusks have started up in a summer cottage. Slugs love to eat cabbage leaves and strawberries. At the same time, they leave huge irregularly shaped holes on the foliage and tops. In addition, characteristic unpleasant mucus can be found on the leaves.
Among other things, slugs love to eat the fruits and flowers of not only garden plants, but also ornamental ones. In addition to such unpleasant consequences as mutilated cultures, they contribute to the development of helminths. That is why it is necessary to start using anti-slugs in the garden as soon as possible.
Why do uninvited guests turn on in a country plot?
In nature existsa certain balance system, according to which there are pests, ordinary animals and other types of the living world. Slugs breed in suburban areas under the condition of rainy autumn, warm and early spring, and a large accumulation of fallen leaves. They love compost pits, dark and damp areas.
Also, slugs are frequent guests of cellars and basements. They really do not like dry and hot places that are in direct sunlight, they also do not tolerate high temperatures. However, before you decide on the means of dealing with slugs in the garden, you should pay attention to some interesting nuances.
Features of pests
Slugs do the most damage to winter rye and wheat. Parasites devour newly emerged shoots, and even sown grains. In addition, shellfish spread a huge number of fungal infections that affect crops. For example, late blight may appear in potatoes, and cabbage may become covered with unpleasant spots.
Also, when choosing the most effective remedy for slugs in the garden, it is worth considering one of their unpleasant features. The fact is that they are absolutely resistant to pesticides. Just like snails, slugs are not susceptible to aggressive drugs. These creatures secrete a huge amount of mucus that covers their bodies, so any chemical means cannot have any negative effect on them.
Therefore, the most common aggressive meansfrom snails and slugs in the garden will be inactive. However, there are several options to help keep intruders away.
What chemicals can help?
To forget about unpleasant neighbors forever, you should use metal hydride. This remedy for slugs in the garden is a granule that is enough to scatter over the beds. Slugs will not resist and feast on them. As a result, unpleasant pests will get intestinal poisoning and die pretty quickly. It is also sold as a powder, which also causes dangerous shellfish poisoning.
Also, in the fight against slugs, ground iron vitriol and slaked lime showed themselves well.
Also, you can try mixing 1 part bleach and 4 parts oven ash.
However, when treating garden beds with dangerous chemicals, it is worth making sure that pets do not accidentally eat them, and you also need to warn children that the pellets scattered around the backyard are not toys at all.
Before you use dangerous slugs in the garden, you should pay attention to many other ways to get rid of unpleasant neighbors.
Rough surfaces
Slugs and snails don't like unnecessary obstacles. Therefore, it is possible to complicate their life very much if something rough is poured around the plants, for example, coarse-grained sand or crushed, egg or nut shells. Sawdust is also suitable for this purpose.
Such means of strugglewith slugs in the garden are absolutely safe for both people and the plants themselves. At the same time, young seedlings of the culture will remain protected.
However, in this case, it is necessary to ensure that no passages form in the rough surface through which slugs can penetrate to the plant.
We fight pests with beer traps
Surprising as it sounds, these creatures are "heavy alcoholics". German horticultural scientists have long proven that these parasites love dark beers. It does not matter if it was just bought or has long been exhausted. In order to get rid of unpleasant guests, it is enough to fill a few glasses of beer and bury them in the ground near the plants. Pests will quickly find the source of alcohol and will certainly start drinking it.
In this case, some of the parasites will get food poisoning and die, while other pests will simply drown in beer. This remedy for slugs in the garden is enough to use only 2-3 times in 4 days, after which the nasty clams will disappear.
We fight pests with biological means
There are a huge number of methods by which you can quickly and effectively expel unwanted neighbors from a suburban area.
Biological remedies for slugs in the garden in the summer can be very effective. The best of these is Phasmarhabditis hermaphrodite. This substance is harmless to the environment, people and animals. For quick relieffrom parasites, you need to dilute a small amount of this component with water and spray the beds with the resulting mixture for a week.
Slug Enemies
Hedgehogs, toads and birds just love to feast on annoying clams. To attract these animals to your garden, it is enough to make small ponds on the site. Hedgehogs are very greedy for dog food, so you can scatter it around the garden. However, before that, you should make sure that the neighbors do not have animals that may also get into the habit of going to the site. If you build bird feeders, then they will fly into the garden more often and eat not only the delicacy prepared for them, but also pests.
Herbs
To fight slugs in the garden with folk remedies, it is enough to use spices such as sage, parsley, lavender or rosemary. They are recommended to be planted near the beds, which most often become a "feast" for slugs.
In addition, a special solution made from mustard, pepper and garlic will help. This cocktail is also hated by gastropods.
Using polyethylene
This method of dealing with slugs in the garden with folk remedies can be attributed more to mechanical. However, getting rid of slugs with this method can be quite simple and effective. For work, you only need cellophane, which needs to cover the beds at night. In the morning, all the slugs will gather under the film, believing that this is a kind of shelter. However, under the rays of the morning sun, they will all die,since shellfish simply catastrophically do not tolerate heat.
Ash
Every gardener knows perfectly well that ash mulch greatly improves the condition of acidic soil. In addition, it is a very useful fertilizer. However, few people realize that this component simply cannot be tolerated by mollusks, which immediately leave the site as soon as particles of ash begin to stick to their body. This makes it very difficult for the slugs to move around and prefers to get as far away as possible.
It is recommended to pour ashes on the ground in clear weather, as in this case the components will be dry enough to stick to uninvited guests. It is recommended to process the land with such a composition no more than 1 time per week.
Needles
If you pour a thick layer of needles on the beds, then the mollusks simply will not be able to move on the surface. Therefore, this remedy for slugs in the garden is considered very effective.
It is best to use pine or spruce needles for this. In addition to helping to get rid of uninvited guests, it will also be an excellent fertilizer. Sawdust can also be used in the same way.
Mustard Powder
Mustard is considered absolutely safe for plants, animals and humans, but gastropods simply cannot tolerate it. Therefore, when deciding how to get slugs out of the garden with folk remedies, you should definitely use spicy seasoning.
Powder can be sprinkled around the bushes, both in liquid and dry form. The optimal composition is 150 grams of dry mixdiluted in 10 liters of water. After that, the liquid must be insisted for a couple of hours and sprayed with plantings in the garden. Processing is best done in the evening.
To get rid of parasites before the end of the season, it is enough to spray the plants 5-6 times.
Soda and s alt
If slugs appeared in the garden, how to deal with parasites with folk remedies is easy to decide. There are a lot of recipes.
Table s alt is a great tool to help get rid of shellfish that have settled on the compost heap. As you know, they are very fond of feasting on rotting plant debris. To get rid of them, it is enough to sprinkle the components on the compost pit in the evening. It should be borne in mind that soda must be calcined.
To prepare a spray solution, just mix 50 grams of soda and 12 liters of water.
Vinegar Essence
To deal with unwanted guests, ordinary table vinegar is perfect. For 1 bucket of water, 50 milliliters of this component is enough. The resulting liquid must be processed plant leaves, and also used for spraying.
However, you should be very careful not to let acetic acid get on the roots of plants. It is often not recommended to process vegetables in this way.
Ammonia
If you dilute a small amount of ammonia in water and spill the places where mollusks accumulate, they will quickly get very dangerous chemicalburns and die. However, you must be extremely careful and in no case allow this product to get on the foliage or root system of plants.
Fences
To get rid of pests for a long time, it is recommended to organize an impromptu fence around the perimeter of the entire site or around trees, shrubs and beds.
As a material for its construction, it is recommended to use small and large gravel or crushed eggshells. You can also create sand barriers that will be mixed with blue vitriol or soot. Such barriers will not allow slugs to crawl to plants.
Fruit lures
The peel of watermelons, oranges and other citrus or gourds is a great helper in the fight against slugs in the garden. Folk remedies can get rid of these pests for a long time.
In order to get rid of the clams, it is necessary to cut the crusts in half and make small holes in the center in the resulting impromptu cups. Ready-made baits are installed on the beds so that the holes are on top. Slugs will crawl in through the holes, but will not be able to get out.
The next day, all you have to do is pick up the pests and throw them away.
Preventive work
In order to prevent the appearance of slugs, it is recommended to plow the entire area in the summer and spring periods. It is also worth removing weeds and rotting foliage, as these componentsare an excellent habitat for pesky clams.
If the soil is dry enough, then slugs will definitely not live on it. Along the perimeter between the beds, you can plant mustard, parsley, garlic or lavender.
How to protect cabbage
The fact is that most often slugs attack this particular vegetable crop. To protect the cabbage from their invasion, it is necessary to spray it with hot water, the temperature of which is 40-45 °. Such a liquid will be enough for the parasites to die.
In addition, it should be borne in mind that caffeine has a detrimental effect on slugs. Ordinary instant coffee must be diluted in the proportion of 1 teaspoon per 250 milliliters of water and sprayed with the resulting mixture of beds. Decoctions based on wormwood, tobacco, marigold or walnut leaves also work well.
It is worth considering that slugs are a great danger to plants. Therefore, do not delay and get rid of annoying mollusks as soon as possible. All the methods described above also work great on snails. These pests are distinguished by a similar body structure and body characteristics. In order for fruits and vegetables to grow well in the garden, it is necessary to get rid of parasites in a timely manner. To do this, it is best to use natural ingredients, and not harsh chemicals that can harm a person. The fight against slugs in the garden with folk remedies is considered the most effective and safe.
