Every person dreams of a country house where he could spend his holidays and take a break from the bustle of the city. And in order for the rest to go as it should, the summer cottage must be well landscaped. Therefore, it is very important to know how to make a check-in to the site through a ditch with your own hands. There are many ways to create a race, each of which will be discussed below.
General tips and tricks
To make the race reliable, high-quality and durable, before starting its construction, you should think through all the nuances in advance. In this case, you should pay attention to the following factors:
- If the house on the land has not yet been built, then you should carefully consider its location.
- If the building is not located at the very border of the site, then the entrance to the site through the ditch (in St. Petersburg, for example) can be built in any convenient place, since this will not affect the convenience of its operation. If the house will be built on either side of the land, then the check-in should be built on the opposite side.
- Ride width. To make it convenient and safe to move through it, it must be at least six meters. Atthis should also take into account the width of the pipe. Its edges should protrude 1-2 meters beyond the race. If this rule is not provided, then the pipe will constantly clog, and its cleaning will be very problematic.
There are some other nuances, but they are secondary, so they can be ignored when building a race.
Step-by-step construction of a check-in through a ditch with your own hands
Check-in must be comfortable and secure, so it is very important to follow the general building rules. After all, you see, it will be very unpleasant to fall by car into a ditch when crossing it. To make a reliable entry to the site through a ditch, it is necessary to strictly follow a certain sequence of work that is carried out in stages.
Stage 1: Pillow Construction
First of all, you should pour a pillow that will provide water drainage and create reliable stability for concrete pillars. To do this, you need to clean the ditch well, and then lay a concrete pipe 2.5 meters long and 0.5 m in diameter on its bottom. A plastic corrugated pipe with a diameter of 460 mm and a length of six meters is placed inside. A cushion of crushed stone is poured on top of the pipes. Such a device for entering the site through a ditch is not only reliable and durable, but will also prevent debris from clogging the ditch.
Stage 2: installation of supports
To prevent water from eroding the embankment, it is necessary to build two retainingwalls, one on each side of the ditch. To do this, sand or a granite plumb line is first poured, after which metal reinforcement is mounted, which is poured with concrete mortar. It is very important to choose the right day for pouring concrete. The air temperature should be at least 5 degrees, and there should also be no precipitation. After pouring the concrete, it must be allowed to stand for about six days so that the mortar is completely dry and strong.
Stage 3: Completion of works
After the concrete hardens, the ditch is covered with crushed stone on both sides. So that the water does not wash out the sand, the entrance to the site through the ditch is covered with geotextiles from above. On this, all construction work is considered completed, however, it is not recommended to immediately start operating the race, since it needs at least three days to shrink.
Issue price
Check in at the summer cottage through the ditch, the construction process of which is described above, is very strong and durable, but how much will its construction cost? If you do all the work yourself, without involving specialists, then you will need about 20,000 rubles to purchase all the necessary materials. At the same time, you can save a lot if you build a check-in together with your neighbors. It is not recommended to reduce the cost of a structure by purchasing cheaper and lower quality materials, since they have little durability, and such a structure will last for a relatively short time.
Despite the fact that 20 thousandrubles seem like a rather large amount, however, it is much cheaper than ordering a turnkey drive to the site through a ditch at firms specializing in such installation. Such a race will cost you at least 30,000 rubles, which is much more expensive.
Check in the section of the sleepers
Railway sleepers have a special impregnation that gives the wood excellent resistance to negative environmental factors and excellent durability. Due to this, sleepers are widely used in construction for the construction of various structures. This also applies to the arrival at the summer cottage, which will turn out to be very reliable and will last for a long time.
Another plus in favor of using sleepers is the cheapness of this material. Checking into the site through a ditch from the sleepers will cost much less than the option considered earlier. However, one should take into account the fact that sleepers have some disadvantages. Firstly, the resin with which the tree is impregnated has a very sharp, strong and unpleasant odor, and secondly, the sleepers are not among the most durable types of materials, so they cannot be used for the passage of trucks, as they may not withstand the weight of the vehicle and break through or part to the sides.
Reinforced concrete structures
The entrance to the site through the ditch can also be equipped with reinforced concrete slabs. However, this method is only suitable if the soil in the area hashigh hardness. Otherwise, over time, the whole structure will sag very much and it will be impossible to drive through it normally. With a sufficiently solid foundation, reinforced concrete structures can withstand even freight transport.
However, if reinforced concrete slabs are used, it is worth considering the fact that, despite their high strength and durability, they also have certain disadvantages, among which are:
- Special equipment is required for transportation and installation of the structure on site;
- very high material cost;
- the need to perform a special analysis of soil rocks before the construction of a reinforced concrete run, which requires additional financial costs.
Thus, before erecting a reinforced concrete drive, you should weigh the pros and cons very well, so as not to regret it later. Too high cost of materials and complexity of construction make this option not the best solution in most cases.
Recommendations for registration of entrance to the site
So now you know how to drive into a lot through a ditch, so it's time to talk about landscaping. This should be taken very seriously, since the entrance is not only used to ferry vehicles across the ditch, but also creates the first impression of the owner of the site. Therefore, the race must be not only reliable, strong and durable, but also beautiful.
In most casesrefining is carried out at the stage of laying paths, however, this process can also be independent. Many people stop only at the construction of the check-in, believing that its arrangement is very problematic and too expensive. If you hire specialists, then this entails additional costs, since their services are not cheap, but if you do everything yourself, then you can get by with minimal investment.
In order to best determine how the race should be equipped, you need to take into account the construction technology that you will use when building the ride. In this case, you should also consider for what purposes the race will be used.
Most often it is used to perform the following tasks:
- delivery of land and sand to the summer cottage;
- garbage disposal;
- unloading furniture, household appliances and other interior items to the site;
- import of building materials.
People involved in gardening and gardening need especially reliable check-in. The presence of an entrance in this case greatly simplifies the implementation of many tasks.
Regardless of why you need to drive to the site, you need to understand that its construction is associated with a lot of problems, and also requires financial investments and labor costs. Therefore, before starting any work, you should carefully consider all the little things, and only after that start any construction work. If you act according to certain instructions, then there are no problems induring the construction of the check-in will not occur.
