It's not for nothing that wasps and hornets are called ambiguous human neighbors. On the one hand, they do not cause significant harm, on the other hand, the Internet is full of questions about how to get rid of hornets under the roof. So what's wrong with the wasps? Disturb people's comfort? Scarier!
Harm from neighborhood with predatory insects
Buzzer bites can be dangerous. Hornets are able to instantly destroy entire colonies of agricultural insects and sometimes not only harmful ones.
Inhabitants of one nest daily bring home live prey up to 200-300 various insects: caterpillars, bugs, butterflies. By performing such sanitary cleaning, hornets help gardeners to fight for the crop in their garden. But sometimes they also fight with useful buzzing, for example, bees. So, having exterminated several hundred bees, these "predators" violate the natural balance of nature. They do even more harm if the bees turn out to be friendly, from the bee houses that the owner has equipped on the site. Hornets may well ruin the hive, exposingfarming even more damage.
Because before you get rid of the hornet's nest under the roof, determine whether these creatures harm the apiary, or peaceful coexistence is possible.
Sometimes a hornet's nest appears out of nowhere. Yesterday he was not there, but today there were buzzing neighbors.
Hornet or wasp
Many inhabitants find it difficult to distinguish between a female and a male of the Shershnev family. Although these heterosexual insects are similar to each other, they can be recognized by the length of the body. The wasp is smaller - 1-1.5 cm, the common hornet - up to 3 cm. Looking at the neutralized individuals in more detail, you can notice another difference in the form of a brownish spot characteristic of male hornets on the back and closer to the base of the belly. Representatives of the genus have no brown shades in color.
What danger is fraught with wasp hive
Such a "neighborhood" may be unsafe for the he alth and life of an adult and a child. 1-2 insects that accidentally flew into the area are not as dangerous as a whole colony that has settled in a permanent place. It is they who act as provocateurs of possible troubles.
If a dangerous insect attacks a person, it stings. If there is no allergy to bites, you don’t have to worry. The site of the lesion from a wasp sting will hurt, the inflammatory process will pass after a short time. Hornet bites are more dangerous.
Unsafe Neighborhood: Possible Consequences
Still wondering how to get rid of hornets under the roof and is it worth it? After reading this information, determine exactlywhat danger is fraught with their living near the house or agricultural premises.
The first thing to remember is that hornet stings cause an allergic reaction in 75% of cases. It manifests itself in the form of an inflammatory process at the site of the sting. 15% of victims have serious complications:
- severe intoxication of the body;
- headaches;
- rapid heart rate;
- many hemorrhages.
Such symptoms are observed in people with hypersensitivity to insect skin lesions.
There are even more dangerous types of hornets in nature, the bite of which can provoke swelling of the bronchi (if the insect stings in the neck, chest), suffocation; anaphylactic shock, due to which, with untimely medical care, a person can die suddenly. Most often, deaths are observed among the population group in which kidney failure or necrosis of internal organs developed against the background of a hornet bite (observed in 2% of people).
Important! Official statistics confirm that the death rate from the bites of giant (mutating) hornets in Japan is growing every year. 40-50 people die each year from predatory insects, and the same number end up in hospitals with serious complications. In China and Thailand, hornets are recognized as one of the most dangerous representatives of their kind.
After reading these statistics, you should think about how to get rid of hornets under the roof if you are a victimsuch a "neighborhood".
Noted that females are less dangerous than male insects of this species. Skin lesions can lead to moderate intoxication, but when a person is allergic to toxic substances contained in enzymes that enter under the skin during a bite.
Obviously, if one of the family members suffers from allergies, you will have to take care of how to get rid of the hornets under the roof. Notice! Be careful when doing this operation. How to cope with the task, read below.
Destruction of wasps and hornets: actionable tips and simple recommendations
If you have a swarm under the roof and several insects have flown into your home, cover the arrived "guest" with a glass jar or glass. In no case do not drive the hornet with a broom, a newspaper. An angry insect stings furiously. You can also take a matchbox as a trap, and if you have a lot of courage, use leather gloves, wearing which, catch the insect and release it on the street. Even large individuals of hornets cannot pierce the material of construction or leather gloves with a sting. If none of the listed remedies is suitable, use a sheet of newspaper specially folded 2-3 times. After neutralizing the insect, you can release it into the wild. In addition to the rules for trapping wasps indoors, a person in contact with such insects should know how to get rid of hornets under the roof of the house, where they often like to build nests.
How to remove the cocoon without harm to he alth
If such inhabitants often stay under the roof in the country house or in the apiary, then their nest is nearby. Having determined where the swarm is located, choose a technique for getting rid of the hornets. Under the roof of the house - a calm and cozy place for arranging the dwelling of insects. Boarded sheds, attics, tree branches, sheds are best suited for the life of the hornet family.
It's easy to drive the swarm away, the main thing is to know how. There are several ways to get rid of hornets under the roof in the country, if the hive hangs freely.
Method 1
Having sprayed a special insecticidal agent on the inside of the plastic bag: "Dichlorvos", "Raptor", "Executioner", "Tetrix", "Aktara", put it on the hive. Hornets die from the same means that are used to poison cockroaches and bedbugs. If the nest is attached to a wall or ceiling, the edges of the bag are glued, wrapping the hive in a polyethylene cocoon. If the colony is located on a tree, the "trap" is simply tied at the base of the hive.
Method 2
The nest is sprayed on all sides with a flammable mixture and set on fire. This method is cruel and upsets the balance of the ecological system. Therefore, it is not recommended to use it. It is better to try to solve the problem without going to extremes.
When using this method, remember about fire safety and strictly observe it. It is forbidden to drive hornets out of the interior, apiary or tree in this way! If careless, a fire may occur.
Pests in the barn
How to get rid of hornets under the roof of a barn with minimal damageroom? There are several effective ways.
- A bucket of boiling water or diluted kerosene is hung from the ceiling. Dip the nest into the container. Once the insects have died, the cocoon can be safely removed and taken outside.
- You can get rid of the nest by plugging the honeycomb with mounting foam. The hornets trapped inside the cocoon, having no access to light, food and oxygen, will soon die, and the hive can be removed from the ceiling and successfully disposed of.
If you can’t get rid of pests on your own, contact a special pest control service for help. Specialists work on call and professionally exterminate unfavorable neighbors in the form of buzzing wasps and hornets, which pose a threat to the he alth of children and adults.
Algorithm of actions during the removal of predatory insects from the house
How to get rid of hornets under the roof in the country, you already know, but what if the insects have entered the premises and are already equipping housing?
For interior space, a simple and harmless way will do. Take a bucket of water 2/3 full. Raise it to the required level and dip the nest. For reliability, the container can be pressed against the ceiling by placing it on a stepladder or supporting it from below with a wooden plank. All that remains is to wait until the insects die in the water.
Roy in the hollow
Half the trouble when the hornets are under the roof. Get rid of insects in hard-to-reach placesmuch more difficult, for example, when they settled in a hollow tree right under the window.
To drive out buzzing intruders, use a strong concentration insecticide. Suitable "Karbofos" or "Executioner". Having poured liquid into the hollow, they close it, covering the exit with putty or pasting it with tape.
Wasps underground
To exterminate a swarm that settled in an earthen hole, pour 3-5 liters of boiling water into the crack, and close the hole with a stone.
Now you know how to get rid of hornets under the roof of a garage, house, shed. Remember that not only the insects you are trying to exterminate are dangerous, but also the pesticides used. It is necessary to work with poisons in a protective suit. It consists of a hat with a special veil, overalls or jacket and pants, boots and gloves. The mesh protects the face and head from insect attacks and provides barrier resistance to volatile particles of the sawn solution. When working with poisons and contact with unsafe insects, this is exactly what a human protective suit should look like.
But readers are interested in another question about how to get rid of hornets under the roof in winter.
The onset of cold weather is the best time to fight the dominance of stinging insects. Old nests suspended under the roof are removed. Cracks and holes are sealed. The room is tightly closed, and in the spring they are examined for the formation of new hornet breeding centers.
Safety rules for home extermination of insects
Please note thatthe destruction of hornets is carried out at night or when insects show reduced activity: they hide in a nest or fly out of it. But even in this case, follow basic safety rules so as not to get harm to your he alth, especially if there are children in the house.
As mentioned earlier, when in contact with bees or wasps, wear special clothing in the form of a protective suit that ensures that there are no exposed areas of the body.
Speaking of safety, it should be noted that pre-treatment of the hive with smoke in order to neutralize the hornets and wasps that have settled in the nest does not always produce the effect that is expected. Angry and disturbed insects can behave aggressively, attacking a person or a child playing nearby.
Therefore, before proceeding, determine how to get rid of hornets under the roof at home with the least damage to yourself, family and home. Plan a system of actions in advance and stay vigilant when carrying out the procedure for the extermination of harmful insects.
Wasps and hornets, being an integral part of the ecosystem of nature, are vital for biocenoses, therefore, the inappropriate extermination of these buzzing creatures can lead to a violation of the natural balance.
Before you do anything, think twice about how it will affect nature, and start work only when absolutely necessary.
