Photowall-paper can give an interior unusualness, originality. It is important to pay due attention to the choice of picture. It should harmoniously fit into the existing interior. This type of finish can be independently applied to the walls. The procedure is straightforward.
To do this, you need to use the recommendations of experts and step-by-step instructions. In this case, the work can be done quickly, efficiently and without much effort. How to glue photo wallpapers will be discussed later.
Select image
So, we glue the photo wallpaper with our own hands. In order for the result of such work to please for many years, you need to carefully approach the choice of picture. The image should complement the interior. The room should not have colorful carpets, an abundance of details. All components of the composition should focus on the picture that the wallpaper represents. This is a key element of the interior.
Regardless of the plot, photo wallpapers consist of two primary colors. One of them is the main one. The second color is intended to shade the first. You can use the same shades in interior design. For example, if onThe image shows an image of red poppies on a gray-black background, be sure to use the same shades. For example, curtains or curtains, a sofa can be the same scarlet color as poppies. In this case, you can make several accents with the help of black. They can be pillows on the sofa.
You should also combine the style of the interior with the plot of the photo wallpaper. A combination of high-tech style with a romantic picture of delicate flowers will look ridiculous. The view of a big city will fit perfectly into this design. If a seascape is depicted on the wall, light, light shades should be preferred in the interior. It will be like a vacation.
Considering how to properly glue photo wallpapers, you should pay attention to such an image option as a three-dimensional picture. This type of image will look especially harmonious in a small room. The picture will visually expand the space. You should choose an image whose objects go into perspective. If they come to the fore, this, on the contrary, will visually reduce the space.
Selection of materials
Considering how to properly glue photo wallpapers, you must also pay great attention to the choice of materials from which they are made. For the living room, office, hallway, almost any variety is suitable. But for a children's room or bedroom, preference should be given to finishing made from natural materials. Such wallpapers should be completely safe for he alth, have high environmental performance.
For the bathroom, you need to choose a finish that will be resistant to high humidity and temperature changes. The kitchen needs photo wallpapers that can be easily cleaned of traces of grease and stains.
The presented type of finish can be made on a fabric, paper, non-woven or vinyl basis. These varieties differ in cost and performance.
The cheapest and most short-lived are paper wallpapers. This is the most common type of such finish. This type of material cannot be used in wet areas. The surface fades quickly when exposed to direct sunlight. Therefore, their scope is limited.
Vinyl wallpaper can be used in the bathroom and kitchen. They are resistant to moisture, sunlight, etc. This surface is easy to clean. However, this type of wallpaper should not be used in a child's room or bedroom.
Non-woven materials are very durable. Also, these wallpapers are distinguished by high environmental performance. Non-woven materials have vapor permeability, moisture resistance. Better if they do not include vinyl.
Fabric wallpapers look great. They can complement the corresponding interior styles. However, this finish quickly accumulates dust. These wallpapers are not resistant to moisture. They also cannot be washed.
Tools and materials
Considering how to properly glue wallpaper on the wall, you need to say a few words about the necessary materials and tools. They will definitely be required by the master in the process.work.
You should prepare a pencil and a ruler, as well as a tape measure for taking measurements. A building level may also be required. In the process of work, the master will need a sharp clerical knife, rubber rollers for wallpaper, as well as comfortable brushes. One of them should be wide, and the second - narrow. You also need to look for dry, clean rags at home. Materials that absorb moisture well and do not have lint are best suited. To carry out work at the required level, you need a stepladder.
Glue, which will be used in the process, should be given special attention. The quality of the finished work depends on it. Some craftsmen may wonder if it is possible to glue non-woven wallpaper with paper glue. Experts recommend not to do this. You need to purchase a composition that is designed for a specific material.
There is a generally accepted rule when choosing glue for photo wallpaper. If the canvas is thick, the composition should be thick, and vice versa. Often on sale you can find photo wallpapers for which the manufacturer has provided a special glue. This will be the best option for repair work.
Requirements for foundation
Some masters ask the question, is it possible to glue wallpaper on wallpaper? Professionals say definitely not. The substrate on which the new wallpaper will be applied must be properly prepared. It must be absolutely even. If a surface with potholes, cracks or bulges isa layer of photo wallpapers is pasted, they will be visible.
It should be said that varieties of similar finishing materials with one (simplex) or two (duplex) layers are on sale. The durability of photo wallpaper depends on this indicator. When purchasing even more expensive two-layer varieties, you still cannot glue them on an existing layer of old wallpaper or other finishing. Materials may not be compatible with each other. In this case, the new layer will simply peel off from the base. Therefore, the answer to the question "can wallpaper be glued to the wallpaper?" unambiguously negative.
If the finishing material is thin, it may be translucent. The color that the base will have will appear on the photo wallpaper. This results in color distortion. Appearance will be untidy. To avoid this, it is recommended to carry out the wall puttying procedure.
This will require starting and finishing gypsum putty and a special polymer mesh. The result is a smooth, even wall that will have the perfect white color. Gypsum putties are distinguished by high environmental performance. They are fire resistant and also regulate the level of humidity in the room.
Wall markings
There is a certain technology for gluing non-woven, paper or other types of photo wallpapers. After proper preparation of the base, you can start marking. This stage will help to correctly paste all the elements of the image, to avoid the appearance of distortions.
Sheets of photo wallpaper should be taken out of the package and laid out on the floor. To get a seamless picture, you need to cut off all the white fields that are on the image elements with a clerical knife. Scissors will not be able to do this work accurately. The knife must be very sharp. Otherwise, you can ruin the wallpaper.
First, you need to attach a ruler to the white field on the border. With the help of a knife, a perfectly straight line is drawn. This procedure is performed on all sides of the picture element. All pieces of the image are processed in the same way.
Next you will need to use the building level. The markup is carried out from the window. Using a plumb line and a pencil, you need to mark the location of the first fragment of the image. In this case, using the level, you need to evaluate the position of the lines. They should form a right angle at the intersection. Similarly, you need to mark the entire wall.
When the markup is completed, you need to double-check the position of all lines using the level. After that, you can start pasting.
Preparation of glue
Considering how to glue paper photo wallpapers or their other varieties, you should learn the technique of making glue. It is necessary to prepare such an amount of glue that it is enough for application to the finishing material and to the walls. In this case, joining the canvas will be much easier.
Glue must be diluted according to the manufacturer's instructions. This stage is carried out immediately before the start of work. The ratio of glue to water can vary significantly fordifferent types of compositions. Therefore, even experienced craftsmen study the manufacturer's instructions before starting work.
You need to prepare a bucket of warm clean water. After determining the correct concentration of adhesive dry matter, it is measured and poured from the package into a dry container. Next, carefully pour it into the water. In this case, the water must be constantly stirred. The composition is left for 10 minutes. Then it is mixed again. After that, you can get to work.
You should also take into account a few recommendations on how to glue wallpaper on a paper basis or other varieties. There should be no draft in the room. All windows, vents and doors must be closed during work and within 24 hours after pasting the base. It is also important to maintain a certain temperature regime. The room temperature should not exceed 25ºС. Its optimal level is considered to be at the thermometer mark of 20ºС.
Begin pasting
Solving the question of how to glue photo wallpapers on the wall is not difficult. First you need to glue the first prepared strip. This is the most crucial moment in the whole work. If this fragment is pasted crookedly, the whole picture will be distorted. To do this, beacons were drawn on the wall in advance.
It is necessary to glue the wall and the reverse side of the first fragment of the photo wallpaper with adhesive. This will allow the canvas to slide over the surface of the wall. The master will be able to align her position on the base.
Photowall-paper cannot be folded in half after being processed with glue. This will affect the image quality. Also you can'thurry. Wallpaper should be saturated with glue for several minutes. Otherwise, they will not lie exactly on the base. Air and excess glue are removed from under the fragment using special rollers. Hands are wiped with rags. She can not wipe the canvas. This may ruin the drawing.
Because the white edges were cut beforehand, the pieces are butted together. This will create a completely seamless image. Connections will not be visible. It should be said that this technology is applicable only for expensive varieties of finishing materials. Cheap murals are glued with an overlap.
Finish pasting
There is a certain technique for gluing photo wallpapers on the wall with an overlap. It is used for inexpensive varieties of materials. Before starting work, you need to read the manufacturer's instructions. If it involves pasting with an overlap, proceed as follows.
After the first fragment is fixed, the next strip of the picture is glued in the direction from left to right. This part of the image must be superimposed on the previous section with an overlap. Its value depends on the characteristics of production. Most often it is 2 cm. This is described in the manufacturer's instructions. When the second fragment is processed with a roller, using a ruler and a clerical knife, you need to make a cut along the combined line. Next, the cut edges are removed. The joints should be smeared with a small brush and smooth them.
After carrying out such manipulations with all the fragments, a special protective composition can be applied to the surface of the image. Finishing must be of high qualitydry out during the day. Knowing how to glue photo wallpapers, you can decorate an original and beautiful interior.
Features of paper varieties
You should also consider in detail how to glue paper wallpapers on the wall. There is a special technique for this. You will need to purchase special glue. Paper thickness may vary. The impregnation time depends on this indicator. Most often it takes from 2 to 7 minutes so that such wallpaper can be applied to the wall after applying the adhesive.
This recommendation must be followed exactly. If you overexpose the glue on the photo wallpapers, they will deform due to the water in the composition. With insufficient impregnation, the fragment will not lie correctly on the wall. Air bubbles will appear under the paper material, which will be difficult to remove. This will distort the picture.
Paper wallpapers always have a single layer structure. Therefore, it is the thinnest material demanding the quality of the base.
Features of non-woven varieties
You should also consider a few nuances of how to glue photo wallpapers on non-woven base. This is an environmentally friendly, less demanding type of material. For those who do not have enough experience in wallpapering walls, it is recommended to choose this type of material.
Non-woven murals require less glue. When applied to the wall, only the surface of the wall can be treated with glue. Fragments of the pattern will glide well, without the need for pre-impregnation. Glue must be special. Its composition is developed specifically for this type of finishing materials.
Non-wovenphoto wallpapers are most often joined end-to-end. This is due to their resistance to stretching. In this case, it is possible to obtain a high quality image. It does not show any seams. For the same reason, during the drying process, non-woven materials do not become covered with ugly bubbles. It is very easy to use them in your work.
This type of finish can be used even on walls with slight irregularities and defects. The dense texture of the material can mask shallow cracks and potholes. Also, these wallpapers will contribute to the safety of the wall. Defects will not propagate further. Therefore, when choosing photo wallpaper, you should not save on quality. It is better to purchase non-woven materials. They will be more durable and easier to create wall decor.
Having considered how to glue the photo wallpaper correctly, you can do all the repair work yourself. In this case, the result will exceed all expectations of the owners of the house or apartment.
