For a long time, people washed clothes and things. At first, it was just rinsing clothes and minimally removing dirt in ordinary river or sea water. After the invention of soap, laundry became more efficient. Then they came up with a special comb for washing, which, undoubtedly, made the fate of the laundresses easier. Then the centrifuge was invented, and then the washing process became much easier. The main difficulty was that it was necessary to constantly add water on their own. In the modern world, in the age of technological progress, a huge number of various automatic washing machines have been invented, where the housewife only needs to fill in the laundry detergent and select the desired mode. But how do you use the washing machine?
A brief description of the principle of operation of the washing machine
Usually there are no problems with the use of an automatic washing machine. Modern devices make the most convenient and understandable for any user. Butignorance of elementary basics, improper use of the machine, overload of the drum, use of unsuitable detergents can lead to breakage or even unsuitability of the equipment. How to use a washing machine? It is necessary to follow the elementary rules in choosing a detergent, correctly installing the appliance, calculating the maximum weight of the loaded items, choosing the appropriate mode:
- First you need to choose a suitable place to install the device. Usually this is a bathroom or kitchen. The surface should be as flat as possible. Periodically check the position of the machine, as it may change after the vibration from the spin.
- It is desirable to place equipment near the water supply and outlets.
- After installing and connecting the automatic machine, you must carefully read the instructions for using the washing machine.
- The first wash should be with powder only and no drum load.
- Use the machine only if there is sufficient water pressure.
- Periodically it is necessary to carry out preventive diagnostics and cleaning of the elements of the device. This will help extend the uptime.
- You need to choose your laundry detergent carefully. For the automatic machine, only appropriate tools must be used. Powders and capsules for hand washing create a large amount of foam, but do not remove dirt well and significantly damage machine elements.
- Also check the appropriate wash cycle and temperature before each load. In each model, these indicators canslightly different.
- It is undesirable to load more weight than provided by the system. This negatively affects the overall operation of the device, may cause damage to the drum or other important parts. More advanced models have a built-in function that does not allow you to start washing if the workload is more than the capabilities of the equipment. Weight must be calculated by the mass of not dry, but already wet things.
- Detergents for washing must be added to specially designated compartments. There is a compartment for powders, conditioner or rinse aid. There are also special soluble laundry capsules that need to be thrown directly into the drum of the washing machine.
- Things must be sorted: separately white and colored, children's clothing, cotton, silk, knitwear. There is a separate washing mode for each type. The fastest and most economical - "express" or "quick wash".
- It is undesirable to wash items that, during the washing process, can damage the drum or clog the filter.
Washing modes
A huge variety on the home appliance market allows you to choose a washing machine for every budget and taste. Depending on the price and date of production, the functionality of the device may contain from five to thirty different programs and modes. However, almost all machines have standard programs:
- Washing cotton items - temperature regime 95 °C, 60 °C and 40 °C. Washing time varies depending on the selectedtemperature - from one and a half to two hours (the higher the temperature, the more time is required).
- Delicate wash - temperature 40 °C. Washing time - one and a half hours, mandatory spin.
- Washing of synthetic items - temperature regime 60 °C. Washing time is two hours.
- Power wash mode. Temperature regime - 90 °С. Compulsory pressing. The most ruthless mode. Washing time - from 2.5 to four hours.
- Hand wash mode - temperature 40 °C. Pressing is not provided. Washing time is one hour.
- Washing silk or knitwear - temperature setting 30 oC. Washing time is one hour.
- Express mode - temperature 30 °C. Washing time - half an hour.
There are also modes for washing shoes, duvets, baby clothes, economical washing with a minimum need for water and energy costs. In more expensive models, there is a "delayed start" mode, self-diagnosis, control of the level and transparency of the liquid, the amount of foam, ironing, additional switching on or off of rinsing, spinning or draining.
How to use a washing machine? Let's look at the example of well-known brands.
Indesit washing machines
The devices of this manufacturer are distinguished by minimal, but, despite this, modes available to the average user, without the need for complex manipulations. The machine is equipped with standard washing modes, as well as the ability to wash jeans, shoes and the ability toseparate rinse or spin. There is also a function to adjust the temperature and spin speed of things. A distinctive and comfortable feature is the ability to stop the washing process, even with a full drum.
The key to long-term operation is the correct connection of the machine to the mains, that is, you need to connect the machine only to a grounded 220-volt socket. The use of carriers or extension cords is highly discouraged because the voltage during operation of the device reaches 170 volts or more, and carriers can withstand a maximum of 20.
Brief instructions for using the Indesit washing machine:
- In order to save electricity and protect the appliance from breakdowns, it is undesirable to frequently wash at high temperatures.
- It is also undesirable to set a high spin speed. The difference between 600 and 800 rpm is not noticeable on the quality of the spin of things, but this will prevent premature wear of parts.
- After washing, it is better to leave the drum door and the powder compartment ajar for ventilation.
- It is recommended to place the drain hose almost at the level of the top panel of the machine.
More detailed recommendations can be found by carefully studying the instructions for using the Indesit washing machine.
Hans washing machines
Household appliances from a German manufacturer have firmly strengthened their position in the market due to their quality, long-term warrantyoperation and simplicity of the device.
Almost the entire series of this technique provides for the possibility of:
- almost perfect gentle spin;
- determination of washing time, depending on the weight and load of the drum;
- decontamination linen;
- active and efficient streak-free rinsing with minimal creasing;
- protect against unwanted water leakage;
- stop washing if you forgot to put something or something valuable left in your pockets;
- add detergent for several washes in advance, as the system automatically takes the required amount of powder, depending on the number and weight of things.
How you can use the Hansa washing machine is described in detail in the instructions for each model of the company.
Bosch Max washing machines
The instruction manual provides detailed instructions on safety, proper connection and use of the machine. It is clear that for each model the instructions will be different. However, there are also common points. For example:
- The safety regulations for each device will be the same. This is caution when washing with high temperatures, accuracy with sockets, do not load the machine both during washing inside and out - the machine should not be a support for heavy objects.
- The choice of the mode is carried out by a special handle, which is fixed automatically during the washing process.
- Special lights can be used to determine the stage of washing or a malfunction of the device.
- In addition to the main modes, it is possible to use additional modes, you can also combine several modes.
- You can change the program or stop it altogether.
- There is a function that allows you to soak or starch the laundry.
For more information on how to use the Bosch Max washing machine, as well as a specific model, see the instructions that came with the appliance.
Samsung washing machines
The brand "Samsung" is one of the most popular, due to its quality and reliability. Models have both positive qualities and disadvantages.
Max load of laundry is about 12kg and minimum is 6kg. In addition to the main modes, there are also some special ones: for cleaning grease and blood stains, food stains, ink, grass and earth. In some models, it is possible to use enhanced soaking of laundry before washing. There is also a quick wash mode that allows you to clean a small amount of things in 15-30 minutes. You can use only the rinse and spin cycle or turn off the spin cycle. A smoothing function is built in to keep garments virtually flat and wrinkle-free.
How to use a more modern washing machine? Some models provide the function of adding laundry after the start of washing using a special valve in the drum door. More modern modelshave the ability to connect to the Internet and are controlled remotely. An option has been added that allows you to use the machine at a voltage of 160 to 280 volts. The only significant disadvantage is the noise of the machine during the extraction of things. A detailed description of how to use the Samsung washing machine should be read in the instruction manual.
LG household appliances
All models of this brand have their own characteristics, indicated in the description for each individual technical unit. However, most fixtures have these built-in options:
- child intervention protection;
- intelligent wash mode;
- the ability to adjust the washing speed;
- drum self-cleaning capability;
- built-in automatic diagnostics;
- 4WD system.
Also, more modern and new models provide the ability to control using the Internet. How to use the LG washing machine, the instructions for use attached to each piece of equipment will tell in detail.
Brief information about Whirlpool devices
The main advantage is considered to be a fairly large functionality of the machine in comparison with the low pricing policy. A standard washing machine has about eighteen modes. It provides protection against child intervention, control of the level of water and foam, the possibility of self-diagnosis. Also the advantage of the devices of this brandenergy saving is considered. Some models provide an express mode that allows you to wash clothes in fifteen minutes. Repeated rinsing, spin speed control, temperature control are also among the pluses of this brand's models. Minus - noisiness when wringing clothes. However, this problem can be solved with the help of special mats and the correct installation of the machine on the floor surface. For long-term use, the Whirlpool washing machine instructions must be followed.
What should I do if I can't connect my washing machine to a faucet?
There are situations when it is impossible to connect a washing appliance to a centralized water supply. For example, in rural areas or due to lack of sufficient space. How to use a washing machine without plumbing?
Even the cutting-edge technology called smart technology is not able to determine the source where the liquid comes from. Therefore, using some tricks, you can wash even without connecting to the water supply. The machine will start the washing process only if the tank is full. The easiest but tedious way is to add water through the powder compartment. However, the most effective and relatively simple way is to create a primitive pumping station. To make it, you will need to install a relay, an irrigation hose, any pump and plumbing tools. How to use the washing machine without automatic water supply after switching on? After youmanaged to pour water into the drum, you need to turn on the machine and wash according to the instructions.
How to use the washing machine?
Using a washing machine makes life easier for housewives. By following the instructions and rules, it is possible not only to effectively wash the dirt, but also to extend the service life for many years to come.
