How often the word "repair" causes mixed emotions. This is the joy of the fact that the apartment will be different, and sadness at the thought of how to do everything right. This is especially true for the choice of wallpaper. How to choose them correctly, what style to choose, how to combine and what material is better. But these are only first impressions. If the desire to give new life to the room is great, then the choice will be made by the heart. But don't forget the rules.
The choice of wallpaper is not only troublesome, but also responsible. The overall atmosphere of the room depends on what happens. In the article you will find information on how to choose wallpaper by color, what types of materials exist, how to create an individual interior, how to use photo wallpaper correctly. After reading the article, you can choose the wallpaper, and the photo will help you.
How it came about
Wallpaper in the interior plays a leading role. This is not only the background, but also the general mood. The path of the appearance of modern wallpaper began two centuries before our era. The first to use paper for decorating walls wereChinese. It was rice paper, the production secret of which was kept secret. Only five centuries later, the secret of paper craft became known throughout the East. Gradually, the secrets of creating wall coverings reached Europe. New fashion trends have made their own adjustments to the manufacturing process. Production grew and developed.
In Russia, the production of paper, and with it the production of wallpaper, began only in the eleventh century. Wallpaper was not in great demand, as it was quite expensive. Only we althy citizens could afford them.
Rice paper wallpaper was a highly sought after item. They were bought without paying attention to fashion trends. It was not only beautiful. Anyone who purchased such sheets could say that he had been to China itself. Now, of course, you can find such wall coverings only in the most famous museums in the world.
Paper wallpaper became only in the XVIII century. It has become not only fashionable, but also a practical way to decorate the room. But then a frame with a stretched canvas was used for gluing. This helped increase the life of the paper cover.
Later, wallpaper production began to fade. Demand has fallen due to the emergence of various colors. The surfaces were painted to save money, because such a surface can be washed.
A new stage in the development of wallpaper manufacturing technology begins at the beginning of the twentieth century. Paper wallpapers are becoming the central object in the design of apartments. Various patterns and ornaments begin to appear. Since that time, innovations in productionare made regularly, and now you can find wallpapers for every taste and color. Improved not only the methods of applying the picture, but also the materials. Natural materials began to be replaced by artificial ones, but no less harmless. Now wallpapers made from natural raw materials are considered elite, and their prices are very high.
Wallpaper classification
The modern building materials market is very diverse, but still, wallpapers do not give up their positions and are still in high demand among wall coverings. Wallpaper can be classified according to several parameters: size range, gluing methods and materials.
When the question arises of how to choose a wallpaper, most consumers are guided by the material. Below is a list of wallpaper types and their quality:
- Paper - the most common type, there are single-layer and two-layer. Economy class wallpaper. But, thanks to their affordable price, the interior can be updated quite often.
- Non-woven - paper wallpaper with the addition of threads, more durable and durable. Such wallpapers are more resistant to damage. Often made with a vinyl layer. If the wallpaper without an additional layer, then the price is much lower.
- Vinyl. A vinyl layer is applied to the paper or non-woven surface. These wallpapers can be washed. Very long service life. When gluing, skills in working with such material are required.
- Natural. For the production of such species, only natural material is used: cork, straw, jute. Elite and expensive look. Used more oftenfor decorating living rooms.
- Glass wall papers - environmentally friendly and durable, made of glass fibers. High wear resistance.
- Textile. Wallpaper on a paper or non-woven basis, the top layer is fabric. Silk, linen, cotton, jute are used as the top layer. They are also made from synthetic fabrics, which significantly extends the service life. Such wallpapers have a short lifespan, but are completely environmentally friendly.
- Metal. Durable, wash well. They also serve as good sound insulation. Used for halls. Sometimes a hallway is made out with such material. The material is very expensive and requires a lot of experience when working with it.
- Liquid wallpaper. You can create an individual relief, the average operating time is 7-10 years. Such wallpapers are becoming more and more popular every year. They are easy to apply, imitate natural plaster. There are various varieties and compositions.
- Photo wallpaper. This type allows you to transfer absolutely any image to the wall, self-adhesive is most often used as the basis.
Basic selection rules
Not everyone knows how to choose a wallpaper, but there are a few rules that will help you make the right choice. It is worth remembering that wallpaper can both help and harm in interior design:
- To make the wallpaper look good in the interior, it is worth determining the side where the windows face.
- For the south side, it is better to choose cold shades, and for the north, on the contrary, it is worth choosing warm colors.
- Toexpand the space, preference should be given to light shades.
- The color of the wallpaper should match the atmosphere you want to create. The hall can be bright, but for the bedroom it is worth buying a coating of lighter and calmer colors.
If you follow these simple rules, then your choice will be successful. And the walls will be transformed.
Bedroom wallpaper
The bedroom is the place to relax. It's not just about sleep. The room should create a feeling of peace. Flashy and bright coatings are out of place here. It is better to give preference to calm shades, such as beige, pastel shades of blue and green.
How to choose the right wallpaper for the bedroom? Find a color that is associated with peace and quiet, now feel free to go to the store and choose. It is better to choose a discreet drawing, it is worth considering the option with colors of white and pale blue. Designers suggest using a combination of wallpaper and photo wallpaper in the bedroom. Wall murals are best placed at the head of the bed or on the wall along. The image should be used calm, it is best if it is nature (forest, mountains, waterfall).
But, tips are tips, but only you can choose. Focus on your taste.
Combination of wallpapers by color
The hall in the apartment is a place where you can relax, have fun and do what you love. Therefore, the question of how to choose the color of the wallpaper in the hall is the most relevant. Colors will help zone the space.
Most often, wallpaper of two colors is combined in one room. This is the mostthe best option for designating zones. Wallpaper in two colors in the hall will emphasize the individuality of the interior and the taste of the owner. The main thing here is to figure out how best to choose wallpaper by color. What to consider?
Below you can see how to match two colors of wallpaper. The photo shows contrasting shades.
The most successful combination are close shades. For example, burgundy and pink, light lilac and purple. If you want to stick wallpaper in two colors, but are afraid of a sharp contrast, then you can use one color, but slightly different in texture. This combination will create the illusion of a different, but at the same time one shade.
If you want to use different color categories, then you should not use only bright colors. It is better to highlight one wall, and pick up the rest according to the color spectrum. An orange wall looks good against a background of beige wallpaper or green shades with blue.
How to choose the right wallpaper in bright colors
Bright wallpapers are not always suitable for interior design. The most relevant is the selection of one wall. Designers are advised to use the space correctly. Bright wallpaper should not occupy more than 30% of the total area of the room. It will look harmonious and not irritate the eyes.
Bright wallpapers are more often used for halls and nurseries. But do not forget about how to choose the right colors depending on the direction of the world. Of course, in the children's room it is also worth focusing on the gender of the child. Good for girlsreds and deep pinks. But the boy is better to make bright blue.
Wallpaper for interiors in classic style
Classic interior style implies a complete combination between wallpaper, furniture and accessories. There are times when the furniture is already there, but the wallpaper does not match. Here the question arises sharply, what wallpaper to choose for furniture.
Classics, as they say, are immortal. If you have a large apartment, then the choice of wallpaper will be easy. For such rooms, you can use wallpaper with stripes or large ornaments. In bright rooms, even dark wallpapers can be used. This design is combined with any furniture.
Wallpaper material must be of high quality. The best solution in the interior of a classic style is to use thick wallpaper. Vinyl or non-woven is perfect. Textile wallpapers also look good. Only now the care of the fabric will be more troublesome.
But with small areas it will be more difficult. The best way to create coziness and a comfortable atmosphere is to choose light-colored wallpapers. The contrast of furniture and wall coverings will add luxury and charm to the room.
What is photo wallpaper
The market of finishing materials in the modern world offers a large selection of wall coverings. The most popular are photo wallpapers. This is an opportunity to create a separate space in the room that personifies dreams or desires. Wall mural is a photograph or picture transferred to paper.
As a rule, only one wall is decorated with such wallpaper. Now designers often use photo wallpaper in their projects. This isnot only a simple image, but also three-dimensional paintings. They are used in any room: living room, bedroom, nursery, kitchen and even bathroom.
Depending on the room, it is worth choosing a pattern. The kitchen will be complemented if you use photo wallpapers with food, a still life of fruits. The bathroom will be transformed if it is decorated with a three-dimensional image of a sea beach or a high waterfall.
Photo wallpaper, according to many designers, is a lifeline for any room. They can be used as an addition, or you can focus on the photo.
Advantages and disadvantages of photo wallpaper
Photo wallpaper, like any other material for interior decoration, has both pros and cons.
Benefits:
- Quality materials that do not fade, resistant to sunlight.
- A large selection of topics, you can order an individual production, for example, it can be your wedding photo. In the nursery, you can create a collage of children's photos.
- The appearance allows you to plunge into the atmosphere of the image, the latest technology of printing on paper gives the impression of a deep and lively drawing.
But with all the advantages, murals also have disadvantages:
- The wall for the photo wallpaper must be carefully leveled, otherwise the unevenness will be visible to the naked eye.
- You must have experience to work with such material, the dimensions of the photo wallpaper are non-standard. Most often, the image is divided into fragments. If you are wallpaperingread the instructions carefully.
These are the main pros and cons of photo wallpapers. In order for the coating to please you, choose high-quality photo wallpapers. Don't skimp on your comfort.
How to choose wallpaper for the hall
The hall is the main room in an apartment or house. How to choose wallpaper in the hall is understandable, but what about photo wallpaper?
If you decide to use wallpaper for decoration, then the issue should be approached with all seriousness. Since photo wallpapers are usually used only on one wall, you should not forget about combining them with the general background. It can be contrasting tones or shades of the same color. According to designers, landscapes, flowers, cities are the most successful options for photo wallpapers. These categories go with any style.
But it often happens that you want to create an unusual environment and apply two types of photo wallpapers. Picking up two images is quite difficult. They should be in harmony with both the general background and with each other. This is rare, but still possible. It's not worth the risk and it's best to stop at one image. So you are guaranteed to get a good interior without frills.
Interior design takes a lot of time. Wallpapers, their color, texture are the main components of a successful design solution. Before you start choosing, determine the style of your home. After all, the style you choose will be the starting point in determining the wall covering.
To make your bedroom or hall sparkle with new and unusualpaints, use the tips from the article. Your home is your little world, let there be comfort, peace and joy. We select wallpaper by color. The photos presented in the article will help you make the right decision.