The bathroom can be very small. But there are also quite spacious sanitary facilities. For each type of room, you need to choose the right design and layout. In this case, the room will be as comfortable and functional as possible.
There are a number of rules on how to properly design a bathroom interior. Before starting repairs, you need to consider in detail the existing options and recommendations of specialists. How to create your own optimal bathroom layout will be discussed in detail in the article.
General recommendations
Proper bathroom layout allows you to rationally use every centimeter of space. Often the space of the bathroom is quite limited. It will need to fit not only plumbing, but also, possibly, a washing machine, furniture for storing various accessories and bath accessories.
If inIf you can install all the necessary elements of the interior in a spacious bathroom, then in the small space of the Khrushchev bathroom it will be quite difficult to do this. However, nothing is impossible. With the right floor plan, you can make a room truly functional.
The choice of design plays an important role in creating the layout of a standard bathroom, small or large space. The interior must be harmonious. This allows you to create a comfortable environment. People visit the bathroom before the start of the working day, as well as before going to bed. The importance of proper bathroom interior design cannot be overestimated.
When designing a layout, fashion design trends should be taken into account. In this case, the interior design will be not only beautiful, but also stylish. It is also important to pay attention to the quality of the materials that are used during the repair. With proper planning and selection of plumbing, furniture and finishing elements, repairs will not need to be redone for at least 10 years.
Planning procedure
The layout of a small bathroom combined with a toilet, or a spacious room in a private house, requires maximum attention from the owners of the house. This is a rather laborious process. You will need to prepare several projects with an accurate indication of all the details of the interior. In this case, it will be possible to choose the best option.
In the planning process, the bathroom space is measured. The drawing must indicate the actu althe location of pipes, drains, sockets, etc. Next, the possibility of combining a bathroom with a bathroom is considered (if this has not already been done). This technique will expand the free space in the room. However, such redevelopment is not always possible. To carry out such a procedure, you need to obtain permission from the relevant authorities.
After that, the owners of the house make a list of plumbing, equipment, furniture that must be placed inside this room. It should be determined whether it is more expedient to install a shower cabin or whether it is better to choose a bath. It is also necessary to make a decision about the presence of a washing machine in the bathroom. In some cases, it is easier to install it in the kitchen. The issue is also resolved (if the bathroom and the bathroom are combined) about the presence of a urinal or bidet here.
When it is known what equipment will be installed in the room, it is necessary to determine whether the water and sewer communications are located correctly. If not, you will need to consider their correct transfer. It may be necessary to replace the old pipes completely. In some cases, it is enough to purchase several flexible hoses to be able to connect plumbing.
The layout of the apartment
The layout of the bathroom in Khrushchev does not allow you to create many projects. Therefore, you need to make the most of every centimeter of a small space. If possible, it is better to do a redevelopment. In this case, the bathroom is combined with the toilet. The partition between them is removed.
You can also advise ifallows the location of the rooms in the apartment, move the partition between the corridor and the bathroom. In this case, the corridor will become a little narrower. But the bathroom will be more spacious. In this case, you will need to consider high-quality waterproofing of the floor. Otherwise, water may seep to the floor below.
The layout of the bathroom with a washing machine allows you to install several necessary plumbing items in a small room. First, opposite the entrance, you need to draw a line to the wall. It needs to continue up. A mirror should be located on this line. If the partition is removed, the mirror will be in the center of the room.
To the left of the entrance, you can install a shower cabin or a 70 cm wide bathtub. A toilet bowl will be installed on the right side. A washing machine can be installed to the right of the entrance. The dimensions of the vehicles must correspond to the dimensions of the free space of this zone.
Recommendations from experts
The layout of the bathroom in the apartment has a number of features. It is important to consider not only the location of plumbing, furniture and equipment. It is extremely important to immediately plan the location of communications. Many owners of small bathrooms want to hide the boiler in a niche so that it is not visible. This makes the interior more complete. Also, sewerage and water pipes are removed into special drywall boxes.
In a small bathroom, this layout has a number of disadvantages. Even if the boiler is not visible (hehidden in a niche sewn up with drywall), then the space will not look more harmonious from this. A niche takes up a lot of free space in an already small room.
If the boiler is bricked into the wall when it fails, the owners of the equipment will face a serious problem. In any case, it will be necessary to dismantle the drywall sheet with the finish applied to it. The interior of the bathroom will be irrevocably damaged.
It should be noted that a quality boiler can last no more than 10 years without maintenance. After that, it may leak. In this case, it will be necessary to provide for the presence of high-quality waterproofing on the floor so that water does not get on the ceiling of the neighbors. However, it happens that the boiler fails after 3-5 years after its installation. Maintenance of this equipment also cannot be done if it is wired into the wall. Therefore, it is better to install the boiler in the pantry, if there is one near the bathroom. Otherwise, the boiler is installed above the toilet.
Planning in a private house
Planning a bathroom in a private home is an easier task. It provides the owners of the house with a lot of opportunities to place all the necessary interior elements in the room. A private house may have more than one bathroom. The more floors, the more such premises are provided by the project of the house.
The bathroom is most often located in close proximity to the bedroom. This greatly increases the comfort of its use. How many bedroomsin a house, there can be so many bathrooms.
You can also place the bathroom near the dressing room. So, for example, from the master bedroom there may be an exit to the room with clothes, and from it to the bathroom. You can also enter the bathroom from the hallway.
The layout of a large bathroom allows you to realize the latest trends in design art. They combine technology, environmental friendliness, aesthetics. This allows you to create harmony within this room, comfort and functionality. In the evening, such an interior will help to relax, and in the morning - to prepare for the working day.
Modern trends
The layout of a bathroom with a washing machine, shower or bath, combined or separated from the bathroom, requires the use of modern design trends. The room will look stylish and spectacular, regardless of its size.
Modern interior design style combines comfort and innovative technologies. This applies to both interior items and decoration. The bathroom should have all the plumbing items necessary for the owners of the house, systems for storing various things, as well as other accessories.
To emphasize the benefits of a spacious room, you need to remove all objects from each other. There should be nothing superfluous in the room. The interior should be fresh, concise and stylish.
If the space is small, it is better not to use a separate wall cabinet and cabinet in the bathroom. Recommendedinstead, install a narrow and high pencil case. Wide cabinets and cabinets are suitable only for a spacious room. It is important to perform space zoning, especially if the room is spacious.
Plumbing
The layout of a bathroom with a shower or bathtub can be done in accordance with modern trends. Today, two opposite directions of design are considered fashionable. The first of them involves the use of rounded plumbing. They create harmony, echoing with water. This brings the interior closer to natural landscapes.
Rounded shapes are recommended for both large and small spaces. The corners must be rounded. This primarily increases comfort and safety in the bathroom. This decor relaxes, soothes, allows you to find harmony with yourself.
The second popular direction is, on the contrary, the use of clear geometric lines. The forms in this case are very strict, the corners are sharp. In this case, the bathtub, washbasins, cabinets in the bathroom are made in the form of rectangles. The aggressiveness of such an interior is suitable for purposeful individuals who achieve their goals.
Modern sanitary ware, faucets, showers and other similar elements of the interior space of the bathroom combine creative design solutions and the desire for an environmentally friendly environment. The creation of new materials allows you to give plumbing new qualities. It becomes durable, practical and functional.
Finish options
The layout of the bathroom involves the use of materials for finishing, which will emphasize the style, originality of the design. Fashion trends suggest combining different materials. At the same time, they combine not only tiles of different sizes (for example, large tiles with small mosaics), but also different textures.
Thus, concrete walls covered with plaster will look beautiful in combination with natural wood, tiles or pebble floors. It is also allowed to use mirror finishes. This is especially important for small bathrooms. Mirrors allow you to visually expand the space.
It is necessary to select finishing options for a particular area of \u200b\u200bthe room in accordance with the characteristics of the purpose of each specific zone. Where there is a possibility of water on the floor, walls, it is better to use waterproof materials. If it is required to allocate an economic zone, natural wood can be used.
The presence in the interior of natural wood or materials that imitate its surface allows you to bring natural harmony into the interior. This sets the mood for relaxation, creating a cozy atmosphere indoors.
If the room is small, it is better to use small finishing elements (medium or small tiles, mosaics). If the room is spacious, the slabs can be large.
Colours
When creating an interior plan for the bathroom, be sure to choose the right colors for decoration. Today, shades are considered fashionable,that resemble natural landscapes. The most popular are white finishes, pastel colors in the interior. They create a backdrop for plumbing. At the same time, light, natural shades allow you to visually expand the room.
For a small bathroom, it is unacceptable to use dark or too bright colors for decoration. A bright room is always fashionable. The image in this case looks fresh, airy.
However, you can choose dark colors for finishing the floor. Also, do not create all the design in bright colors. You can make several bright or saturated accents. If the room is completely white, it will have no boundaries, disorienting and not allowing you to relax.
Graphite, dark gray shades can be used for cabinets, canisters. Shades of beige and brown colors will also harmoniously fit into the overall interior.
More tips
Experts say that for a small and spacious room it is important to provide better lighting. If it is not possible to create high-quality natural lighting for a bathroom in Khrushchev, then it is recommended to create a window in a spacious room of a private house. It can be knocked out if it was not provided for in the standard plan.
The layout of the bathroom with a window looks unusual and stylish. Natural lighting gives the interior lightness. The window can be installed at the top of the wall or located in the center. In some cases, if the layout allows it, you can cut a window in the ceiling. In this case, you can take a bath and enjoy the view of the sky.
It is also worth considering high-quality additional lighting. To do this, use lamps with a natural white glow. You can perform zoning using a diode tape.
Having considered how a bathroom layout is created, you can think over the best option for interior design and arrangement of furniture, plumbing and equipment inside such a room.
