The Rose Queen of Flowers is a rather difficult plant to care for. When growing it, you must follow some rules. In particular, many summer residents are interested in the question of whether roses need to be cut for the winter. There is no single answer to it. In this regard, it all depends solely on the variety of roses. Do not prune for the winter, for example, climbing roses, as well as park and those varieties that bloom only once a year. For any variety, the spring pattern is considered much more preferable.
However, in order to cover the plants with frame film structures, it is still necessary to shorten the branches in the fall.
So, do you need to prune roses for the winter? It is necessary, but it should be done very carefully. There are three types of autumn pruning - long (weak), moderate (medium) and short (strong). The first method is perfect, for example, for red Bengal roses. In this case, only the upper parts of the shoots are cut off. About nine buds should remain on each of them. A moderate method can be applied to hybrid-tea varieties. In thatbranches are cut about half. About five buds should be left on the shoots.
With a short pruning method, one or two buds are left at the base. This method is most suitable for very strongly growing, branching varieties. For example, for polyanthus roses. Varieties growing in the form of a single shoot are not cut, but only lightly pinch the top. In this case, in the spring they will give more shoots. The question of whether roses need to be pruned for the winter is, of course, an important one. However, it is equally important to properly prepare plants for wintering.
Many summer residents cover roses with special designs, which are wire frames covered with burlap or film. After installation on the bushes, sawdust is usually poured into them. However, it is preferable to use spruce branches as shelter. If possible, you should use this method. The fact is that roses covered in this way and sprinkled with snow will most likely overwinter much better. The air will flow to the lashes so they don't swell.
So, we figured out how to cut roses for the winter. But equally important is the question of when to do it. Autumn pruning is carried out only after the temperature is below zero (-1 … -2 gr.).
In central Russia, this event is held, therefore, around mid-November. Before the frosts come, pruning cannot be done, because in this case on rosesbuds will start to grow. And this autumn, of course, is highly undesirable.
Thus, you now know the answer to the question of when to prune roses in the fall - in October. It is imperative that during this period it is also necessary to remove green young shoots. The fact is that non-lignified shoots will freeze on the very first frosty day. During the thaw, it will begin to rot, and all sorts of harmful fungi will certainly appear on it, which can also infect the main shoots.
Do I need to prune roses for the winter - a question that causes a lot of controversy among flower growers. Each summer resident must decide it for himself. Still, spring pruning for roses, as already mentioned, is considered much more useful. However, in order to make it more convenient to cover the flowers for the winter, it is still worth shortening the shoots in the fall.