When a chandelier breaks, many people immediately buy a new one. But you can also use another option. For example, independently carry out repairs to the chandelier. This method is much cheaper. All you need is to know all the subtleties and secrets of repair.
Checking the operation of the switch
The first cause of a chandelier not working is problems with the switch. Professional electricians convince us of this.
According to them, this is the most important element that supplies power to our facility. It will be really a shame if the repair of the chandelier begins, when the whole problem lay in a faulty switch. So, first you need to get close to the terminals. To do this, the keys and frame are removed with a screwdriver or manually. Then you will need an indicator screwdriver. After turning off the device, check the phase. The switch is considered to be working if it changes on the terminals.
Checking bulbs
They also need to be carefully checked. Experts in this field assure: it happens that with a large power surge they fail. Atusing conventional parts, you need to check the integrity of the filament. Energy-saving models are tested with a tester or by screwing into another lighting fixture.
Ceiling chandeliers of a modern type have special fuses in their configuration, which should also be checked. If they burn out, then you need to replace. Moreover, the fuses must comply with the technical parameters. Information about their characteristics can be found in the documents issued when purchasing the product.
Wiring Repair
This is another important point. The condition of the wiring affects the operation of the chandelier. In order to inspect the object, it is necessary to turn off the power and remove all decorative elements that prevent access to the wires. This is followed by a thorough examination.
According to experienced electricians, signs of breakdown are darkening. This indicates that a short circuit has occurred. Therefore, it needs to be repaired or replaced. First you need to purchase 4 plugs, which can be found in any hardware store. Then disconnect the wires in the twist and solder the purchased plug to each of them. After that, they can be connected to each other. Accordingly, we can conclude: if the cause of the breakdown is similar to the above, repairing the chandelier with your own hands does not take much time and effort.
Features of replacing LED fixtures
Professionals say that it will not be difficult to do this. The first thing to check when doingrepair of LED chandeliers - a transformer through which electric current is supplied. For these purposes, you need a tester. If everything is in order, then proceed to the next check, which concerns the operation of the LEDs. With the help of a 9-watt battery and a resistor, the performance of each diode is checked separately.
This is done to identify a broken item. If it is detected, a closure is performed. Repair of chandeliers-lamps is completed. Then the whole structure is assembled and hung in its original place.
Repair of halogen chandeliers
Quite a common problem of loss of performance of such devices are bad contacts. In most cases, the repair of chandeliers is associated with a solution to this problem. To fix it, you need to clean the contacts. First, check the correct connection of all wiring. If no damage was noticed outside, then you will have to use a tester to determine.
Electricians also draw the attention of ordinary people to the junction box. All connections must be in perfect condition, that is, the output voltage must comply with technical standards. The tester will also help to detect something wrong. If during the measurement the device shows zero, then the transformer should be replaced.
Other problems
The main problem is the incompatibility of many types of light bulbs with old models of lamps.
It happens that the screwed-in energy-saving part does notworks. Therefore, you should prepare for the repair of the chandelier. But there is one more thing you can try. Experts suggest: you do not need to spend a lot of effort to screw in a light bulb. It's all in the basement. As a rule, in many products it is made of a soft, brittle material that is subjected to any strong mechanical stress. Halogen lamps are specially provided with circular contacts.
With this arrangement, it will be difficult to disable them. Some types of halogen bulbs can be screwed indefinitely. But such movements also have a limit. Having reached it, the glass begins to rotate relative to the base. All this is due to problems with contacts. The threads on modern light bulbs are usually short and do not reach the bottom. In this case, repair work is carried out with contacts.
How to solve this problem?
First of all, you need to make sure that the chandelier is in a non-working condition. The phase should not go beyond the cartridge. If this happens, then you should turn off the power in the electrical panel. Further, as electricians with experience assure, it is necessary to perform the following actions:
- Using a screwdriver, the contact is bent. The main thing is not to overdo it. The contact should not be in a vertical position, but slightly at an angle.
- If a moon-shaped contact is provided in the base, then the work will be complicated. In older models of lighting fixtures, it is located vertically. To do this, gently lift one of the contact petals up. In some cases, they canstraighten.
Why do we need all the above activities? Their meaning is to ensure contact between the base and the light bulb. As a rule, it must be checked several times in order for the light bulb to start working. It is necessary to monitor the integrity of the cartridge. If it is broken, then it must be replaced.
Chandeliers with remote control
Today there are many automatic devices. They work with a remote control. Repair of Chinese chandeliers comes down to checking this device, it will not hurt to inspect the power supply. The next procedure is to check the integrity and performance of the lamps. To do this, the chandelier is turned off for 15 minutes.
Then, using a cloth, unscrew the light bulb and inspect it. After that, they deal with the transformer. If all the previous elements are in working order, then the problem lies in the electronic control unit. It’s easier not to bother with its repair, but to buy a new one at any hardware store. When replacing it, it is necessary to designate each wire so that you do not make a mistake when reconnecting it.
Crystal chandelier repair
Professionals who have been involved in electricity for many years say that the most common reason for the breakage of such fixtures is the breakage of the main elements.
Most people try to fix the problem with glue. But whatever the master, the crack will still be visible. Therefore, this method will not work right away.
Ceiling chandeliers can be repaired with a special silicate adhesive. How is the procedure carried out? Before starting work, prepare the surface of the crystal. The broken piece is washed with water or soapy water, wiped and dried. Next comes the degreasing of the surface. Such preparatory measures are needed in order for the connection to be strong and not to show a puncture.
Glue is applied to the surface of the crystal element and connected to the chandelier. The excess mass should be removed with a cloth until it dries. After completing the work, the chandelier must be left for a while so that the parts are completely glued together. Anyone can repair a crystal chandelier. Therefore, if it breaks, you do not need to throw it away and immediately buy a new one.
Conclusion
If a chandelier is broken, be sure to try to repair it yourself. It will cost you much less than buying a new one.
You need to start the repair by checking the switch. Here it is worth paying attention to the presence of a phase in the terminals. Then we check the bulbs. Energy-saving models are checked with a tester or by screwing into another lighting fixture. Then the condition of the wiring is checked. If the result is positive, you need to determine the condition of the contacts in the base. If necessary, some parts should be replaced. In fact, the procedure does not take much time and significantly saves money.
