Can't imagine your life without the water element? If you want to have a pleasant and useful time, ensure an exciting period in your life by starting the construction of a yacht.
Preface
If you prepare carefully and with great enthusiasm for the process of building a yacht, the hour will come when you will triumphantly board your vessel for your first voyage across the expanses of water.
First you need to choose a project, having previously studied as much literature as possible on the topic of interest.
Rainbow prospects
By actively looking for the optimal project, you will bring the time of construction of the yacht closer. It will change the usual course of your life, will allow you to discover new perspectives and horizons. You can go on a romantic trip or arrange unforgettable family holidays, invite friends or indulge in solitude, communicating only with the blue element.
After the construction of the yacht, you will ride "with the breeze", you will be able to dive from the ship in a quiet harbor, taking your scuba gear with you. You can go water skiing or just enjoy fishing.
New expanses and shores will open their secrets for you.
Where to start
If you are consideringa budget option for building a ship, we advise you to take material such as plywood. In addition to the affordable cost, it is distinguished by its strength and lightness.
When choosing drawings of plywood structures, pay attention to the availability of information such as:
- drawings of knots;
- drawing details;
- a description of the assembly technique, which will be available even for beginners.
Many men are familiar with the dreams of a yacht to conquer the expanses of water on it. Not everyone can afford to build a fiberglass yacht. This does not mean that wishes are not destined to come true. You need to make an effort, spend time, study yacht construction projects, but as a result, you will be able to create a masterpiece that will surpass expensive ships in quality and beauty.
You can not start with large-scale projects, but make a simple product. Then you can understand the principle of creating a yacht and realize it in natural size.
About the features of the building
There are two ways to implement a plan to build a motor yacht. It is much easier to carry out the main process if you first complete the maximum preparatory work to create blanks. It is more difficult to work from scratch.
In today's shipbuilding market, there are many specialized companies offering varieties of such assembly kits, which include a list of necessary parts. Of these, the construction of a motor yacht will be carried out directly.
To make sure everything is done right, the blanks are accompanied by detailed instructions and drawings. In addition, it is important to know about the correct assembly and strict adherence to the manufacturing technology of the vessel.
Choosing an option with purchased blanks
If you decide to purchase ready-made elements and assemble a yacht from them, you will be interested to know that pre-sale preparation is carried out for all parts.
As a rule, in production, the model is fully assembled to check the quality of fastening of the connections and compliance with the dimensions, and then the vessel is disassembled, packaged and sent to the customer. The buyer will have to go through the assembly process again and be sure to glue the structure as indicated in the manufacturer's recommendations. To do this, you will need to carefully study the information provided on building a yacht with your own hands.
Choosing a more difficult path
If you decide to work with the independent construction of yacht boats from scratch, it will be much more difficult. But no less interesting. Just with this choice of actions, everything will depend on your attentiveness and skills. If you are well prepared and armed with a we alth of knowledge, building a yacht yourself can be more profitable for your budget.
Do not forget also that you will need special equipment to create a ship yourself.
Stages of building a ship from scratch
First of all, when building boats, boats and yachts, make sure there is a spacious room where the process will take place directlycreation of a masterpiece, referred to among professionals as a boathouse. Acquire the necessary tools and equipment. It is better not to save on this, because you want to get a quality result. In addition, the amount of time that can be spent with decent equipment of the workplace is important.
Assemble the slipway according to the dimensions of the vessel. This is where it will be installed. In the process of creating a platform, coniferous wood beams are laid on a plot of a flat prepared surface. This is done in rows of two, followed by tying the structure and obtaining a surface that will be exactly horizontal.
Continuation of work
Take care of the preparation of project documentation. Its independent development by an inexperienced specialist is practically impossible. In order not to risk materials and the end result, it is recommended to entrust the preparation of project documentation to specialized organizations.
Also, the Internet is at your service around the clock, where you can study not only the drawings, but also the design of yachts, read useful information and reviews of experienced people on this issue.
Preparing materials
Perform lumber harvesting. This is a very important stage of construction work, since the better it is organized, the higher the strength and navigability of the future yacht will be.
To create a structure, select two types of lumber: from a knotless softwood board and more thanhardwood (oak, ash).
It is important that the moisture level of the wood is no more than 12-20%, which provides protection against deformation. On the slipway, mark the line of the stem and the places of the theoretical position of the frame frame. According to these signs, installation work with all structural elements of the vessel will be carried out.
Assembly
It is possible to assemble and glue the frame frames in accordance with the contour of the vessel. This is done on a special type of fixture that is a template.
Creating a frame frame
Mark the working plaza on plywood 10 to 12 mm thick. If you want to simplify the task, create closed frames containing underdeck beams.
When assembling a frame frame with a transverse shergen-bar, use special screws. For assembly, provide yourself with special stops that will fix the position of the frame depending on the initial markup.
Please note that when forming all bulkheads, it is necessary to combine them with the frame frame, and sometimes its replacement. To install the stem blank, it is important to maintain the dimensions of the angle of inclination with respect to the horizon.
To assemble the keel beam, select hardwood bars and fasten them to the surface of the stem with a button, and to the surface of the floors with screws and glue.
For the manufacture of stringers, select glued pine slats and mount them on the surface of the stem and frames with self-tapping screws and glue.
The installation of stringers is completed by the obligatory chalk procedure, which is performed,to identify all inconsistencies with the contours of the vessel and eliminate defects.
When the hull skin is created, take sheet bakelized plywood and cut it according to the template. Then they are mounted with stringers on glue and self-tapping screws, slightly drowning them inside the plywood.
Checking the quality of work
Installation of the skin is finished, now it is necessary to carry out a series of control measurements of the contours and process the surface along the territory of a single radius.
To remove bakelite lacquer, you must use an abrasive tool. To give rigidity and tightness to the surface, the skin must be pasted over in several layers with T1-GVS-9 fiberglass. For this purpose, an epoxy composition is taken.
When the first layer hardens, cover the surface with fiberglass with a polyester resin backing. Up to ten layers are performed in this way.
Picking up the deck
Having turned the base of the yacht over, they proceed to the implementation of the longitudinal set of the deck, where the deck flooring is installed. In order for the layers to be strong and airtight, it is important to glue the hull with fiberglass, alternating it with epoxy and polyester binders.
Sanding and priming
When all layers have hardened, it is necessary to grind and prime the resulting surface. To perform painting work, a special moisture-resistant paint is selected, which will provide maximum protection against sea water. Then the surface is forcibly dried.
Final stage
It remains to complete the interior decoration, install additional equipment and a set of sailing weapons. Theseprocedures are carried out when the final stage of construction work has come. If you want the yacht to have a power plant, contact the experts. This stage is especially responsible, as it requires additional knowledge.
Assembling a yacht from blanks
If you decide to quickly achieve results and not take risks when doing all the construction work from scratch, purchase factory blanks for the yacht and assemble the ship yourself, following the recommendations for building a yacht using the assembly kit. This is similar to assembling a constructor, only more responsible and requires clarity and reliability of all fasteners.
Preparing documentation
Before starting work, it is also important to carefully study all the documentation provided in order to prevent serious errors that may be fatal in the end. Explore DIY Yacht Designs.
Assemble the yacht, starting with the fact that pre-connect the frames and keel. A satisfactory result will be shown if it is possible to assemble this structure in the form of an integral connection.
Ship plating
Install the springers on the frames. They will be attached to the ship's hull material, consisting of a special type of plywood that is resistant to moisture.
Please note that this assembly requires the traditional position. It is required to install the vessel with the keel up. This will achieve the required level for dimensional accuracy. You can also create a formperfect contour of the vessel.
With a special type of plywood paneling that is resistant to moisture, high strength is ensured in the construction of the vessel.
Glass cloth can be used to provide sealing. It will be mounted on the surface of a special moisture-resistant epoxy composition. Gluing is carried out in several layers. After everything dries, a uniform waterproof surface will be obtained.
For an attractive appearance and additional protection, treat surfaces with special varnishes and waterproof paints.
Waterproof paint is also required to paint the inside of the yacht. After that, you can lay the deck.
Testing
The final stage of work is to complete the final finishing of the hull, complete the vessel with the necessary equipment and sailing equipment. Be sure to test in a working environment. This is a necessary condition in order to ensure the safety and reveal the seaworthiness of the vessel. It is important to eliminate some shortcomings and shortcomings in a timely manner.
Afterword
To build a ship completely, you need to tune in to perform a large amount of work with a high level of responsibility.
Provided that the sailing yacht will be properly operated and properly maintained, it will delight its owners throughoutlong period.
Discover the versatility of the amazing world of nature, enjoy your travels. But if you are not ready to build a real yacht, you can think about building a model yacht yourself. This will build a foundation of knowledge to understand how a yacht is built and ensure a thorough study of the technology as you can look at designs for boats and yachts to build yourself. Make up your mind - and everything will work out for you.
