Now you can't surprise anyone with unusual plants. Many people try to decorate their home with exotic compositions, of which bamboo is often an integral part. Vases with it look elegant and original. This article provides information on how to propagate bamboo and how to care for it.
Indoor bamboo
Indoor bamboo plant has nothing to do with the plant that grows in the wild. If you look closely, you can clearly see it even in the photo. Real bamboo is considered grass and grows up to forty meters in height. But at home - this is nothing more than Dracaena Sander. It looks very unusual and adds style to any room.
In the teachings of Feng Shui, a plant is called a flower of happiness or bamboo Lucky. How to propagate bamboo and take care of it in the future so that it will please with its beauty for a long time?
It is worth noting that Dracaena sander is an unpretentious plant. The compositions of its decorative plexuses will decorate any home or office. indoor bamboocan grow for a very long time, the main thing is to provide him with the right care. The plant can be grown not only in soil, but also in water.
Appearance of the plant
The plant looks very similar to bamboo. It consists of a bare stem, on top of which there are several shoots and leaves. Stems can grow straight or initially bent in a spiral. Usually indoor bamboo is painted bright green. However, straw-golden varieties can also be found. If during daylight hours the bamboo is in the bright sun, then it acquires a dark green hue. Decorative and unpretentiousness made the plant very popular.
Bamboo is a houseplant, the care of which will not cause much trouble. The only drawback is the lack of flowering. A plant can bloom at the age of forty years, and after that it often dies. However, this does not prevent us from forming interesting compositions from bamboo that look spectacular.
Growing options
Before talking about how to propagate bamboo at home, you should pay attention to the fact that it can be grown both in water and in the ground. Both methods are good for home use.
Many housewives prefer growing in water. This method is very convenient and hassle-free. Water in a vase or other container can be changed only once a week - this is quite enough to create the necessary conditions for an unpretentious plant.
The water base allows the plant to fully develop. Bamboo even in room conditions grows up to 1-2 meters. By growing several plants, you can quickly increase their number, creating a whole tropical garden. How to propagate bamboo at home?
In conditions of growing a plant in water, it is very important to use fertilizers. Otherwise, the bamboo will take on a lighter shade and lose its foliage. Top dressing is applied directly to the water at the moment when it is changed to fresh. As a rule, one feeding is enough for two to three months. It is better to use mineral fertilizers intended for this species.
You can grow several stems in one container. For decoration, the plants are tied together with a braid. For growing, you can use containers of different shapes. It can be not only pots and containers, but also glasses, glass vases, jugs. After the bamboo reaches a height of 50-80 centimeters, the growing containers are placed on the floor near the light source. To fill the vase, you must use soft water, settled for several days. Filtered and chlorinated water must not be used.
Growing in soil
If you are thinking about how to propagate bamboo at home, pay attention to the fact that the plant develops much better in the soil. The constant presence of roots in water is not to the liking of culture. Here in the soil, water does not linger for a long time.
Bamboo soil is suitable for any. You can evenpurchase a universal substrate. Caring for a plant in soil is much easier than in water, as it doesn't even require a fluid change.
Methods of reproduction
Inexperienced flower growers probably don't know how to propagate Lucky bamboo. There are several ways to get new plants: cuttings, seeds (very rarely), apical shoots and offspring. It is worth noting that it takes a lot of time and effort to reproduce by tops and offspring. These methods are considered quite complex. Propagating bamboo at home using seeds is generally an unrealistic task. Sowing seeds, further emergence of seedlings and caring for them is a long and laborious process. Therefore, propagation of bamboo by cuttings is the best option. Florists believe that this method is the most optimal for an exotic plant.
Propagation by cuttings
It is better to propagate bamboo with cuttings in the spring. As a material for planting, young shoots are used, which during this period appear on the stem of an adult plant. They are carefully cut from the main stem and planted in the ground for rooting.
For rooting, you can use the same soil as for planting an adult plant. Bamboo grows very quickly, and this applies not only to the stems, but also to the roots, so the pot for the cutting must be spacious and tall. Even the smallest cuttings will quickly grow and fill the container with roots.
Landing
Bamboo is a houseplant, the care of which will not cause much trouble. Experienced gardenersrecommend to simplify the process of reproduction to combine it with an annual transplant. The optimal time for transplantation is spring. At the same time, propagation by cuttings occurs. After planting, young shoots need some care, which consists in loosening the soil and regular watering. The soil needs to be moistened daily. To do this, use settled water, the temperature of which is at least 22-25 degrees. As a mandatory care procedure, there should be a wet wipe of the foliage from dust.
An equally important point is the loosening of the soil. Young plants need fresh air, which penetrates through the soil to them. Loosening optimizes the process and helps the cuttings take root.
Bamboo feels great in different conditions. The unpretentious plant grows quickly and in a short period of time is able to decorate the house with tropical compositions.
Care
Bamboo care is quite simple. Regular watering and fertilizing will keep the plant beautiful and green. If the foliage and stems have brightened, then it's time to fertilize.
Bamboo is very sensitive to light, it needs to be grown on the sunny side, but bright rays can harm the culture. It is better to provide the plant with diffused light.
Landscape use
Bamboo compositions are actively used not only for decorating home interiors, but also for landscaping balconies and greenhouses. No less actively used by landscape designers for landscaping areas socalled ornamental bamboo. Reproduction in the country or garden plot of such a plant will give a small piece of the tropics.
Designers use different types of plants to create compositions, decorative hedges and other structures.
For planting bamboo in the country, it is preferable to choose a place in partial shade. He loves daily watering. The rest of the culture is unpretentious.
Instead of afterword
Dracaena Sandera is a beautiful and unusual plant that has long taken root in many apartments. The ease of reproduction and care will allow you to get new plants from the acquired cutting in a couple of years, from which you can independently build any composition that will decorate the house and add exotic to the interior.
If you have long dreamed of such a plant, but did not dare to buy it, feel free to go to the store, because even a beginner grower will cope with its maintenance.