What is a mezzanine floor and what does it look like?

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What is a mezzanine floor and what does it look like?
What is a mezzanine floor and what does it look like?

Video: What is a mezzanine floor and what does it look like?

Video: What is a mezzanine floor and what does it look like?
Video: Mezzanine Floor for Buildings 2024, December
Anonim

The high ceiling is an undoubted advantage of the room, it allows you to create additional space, for example, a mezzanine floor. To implement the idea, it is necessary to create a project, which, as a rule, does not require coordination with the relevant authorities. But you need to make sure that the floor will be in harmony with the overall design, the type of ventilation, materials for construction with sufficient strength and stylistic design are also preliminarily provided. Don't underestimate the role of ventilation, as the upper part of the space is often quite stuffy and hot, and cooling systems work better when mounted on external walls, which is not suitable for all options.

mezzanine floor
mezzanine floor

Mezzanine floor: definition

This word has French roots and translates as the upper small floor, located in the common space of the house. The apartments are also not deprived of the possibility of obtaining such additional space, of course, provided that the ceiling height is at least 3.5 meters. It is worth noting that the built-on platform should be no more than 40-45% of the entire area of the room. Today, the mezzanine floor has become popular again, and if earlier itwas used only to expand the space, now it is faced with the task of strengthening the applied interior solutions.

do-it-yourself mezzanine floor
do-it-yourself mezzanine floor

Lighting and soundproofing

Being on the mezzanine should not contribute to constraining movements and discomfort, that is, when planning, the growth of living people should be taken into account. The creation of a structure is possible not only in a room with a ceiling of about 4 m. The equipment of sites in low bedrooms is quite common: there is a bed in the lower part of the room, and the main part of the height of the room is allocated for a cozy working area. The organization of a personal workspace always remains relevant, as it provides the opportunity to be in solitude. The office, of course, cannot be imagined without a library or at least a few shelves with literature. Thus, ensuring the strength of the structure and sufficient lighting at any time of the day comes to the fore.

The presence of a roof window is the best option, but, unfortunately, not always possible. It is desirable that at least small windows and a large number of additional lighting devices be present, which is especially important for those who work at night.

Since active mental work takes place in the office and new ideas and solutions are created, high-quality sound insulation is of particular importance. But screens and partitions can only be used if there is no feeling of lack of oxygen and light, otherwise it is worth limiting yourself to glazing.

mezzanine floor in the apartment
mezzanine floor in the apartment

Materials

During the construction process, it is necessary to strictly follow the project, since the mezzanine floor, built with your own hands, must be reliable and withstand the applied loads. Often used as the basis for the frame glued laminated timber. The design is fixed with specialized brackets on the walls and floor surface. The same material is used to fix the boards. The resulting space is optimally suited for the location of guest beds, a recreation area or an office. It is desirable to close open places with a wall made of special materials, such as glass, lightweight plastic, or limit them with railings to ensure proper safety.

Stairs

Access to the mezzanine floor is possible only after creating a staircase, which can have a spiral or mid-flight design. In the latter case, there are two options suitable for different conditions - a small staircase with a steep slope that saves usable space, or a classic staircase with a railing. Despite the original appearance and compactness of the screw type, it is worth remembering its injury risk due to the presence of non-standard steps. It is also almost impossible to bring large pieces of furniture on them, for example, a non-separable bed. Regardless of the design of the stairs, it should first of all provide easy access to the mezzanine floor in the apartment.

Mobile compact staircase is one of the features of the lounge area. When choosing such an embodiment, special attention should be paid not onlyarchitectural, but also aesthetic aspects, since such an addition constantly attracts the eye and should be distinguished by the harmony of proportions and the materials used.

mezzanine definition
mezzanine definition

What to choose

A house with a mezzanine floor in the form of a recreation area is more of a whim than an urgent need. With this type of arrangement, there is no need to allocate space for a high ceiling, since the installation of soft, light armchairs and a low sofa, on which it is comfortable to observe the landscape, becomes relevant.

In modern design, the organization of a bed on the mezzanine is becoming increasingly popular. Such a new trend gives comfort to the family bed, due to the elevation above the rest of the space, in addition, on winter nights, the fact that the higher, the warmer the surrounding air will be relevant.

The mezzanine floor, the photo of which is presented below, can also be in the nursery. If there are restrictions in its height, a sleeping place is located on it, and below, depending on the free space, there may be a closet or a desk. This option is especially useful when arranging a small room for two children.

house with mezzanine floor
house with mezzanine floor

Furniture

It is important to choose the right environment for extra space. You should not clutter up the mezzanine floor, modest furniture filling and intense lighting with the help of lamps or windows facing south or east are best suited. Such premises are especially appreciated by collectors of books andantique items due to freeing up space on the main floor. The interior in light colors is more preferable, while you do not need to get carried away with filling in the form of accessories and paintings.

mezzanine floor photo
mezzanine floor photo

What you need to know

Do not forget about the high risk of extra space for the elderly and young children. It is also important to calculate the bearing capacity of the foundation, since a foundation that is mobile or located under an old house may simply not withstand the increased load.

Don't be upset if the ceiling height is not enough and the impossibility of implementing such an idea. If the room seems uncomfortable, despite the height not reaching 3 m, you need to look for a problem in an unsuitable design. Low-rise rooms have many positives, such as lower repair costs and energy savings.

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