If you wear white wool clothes for a long time, it will turn gray or even yellowish. Therefore, periodically it is necessary to bleach such products in order to restore their snow-white appearance. You can achieve this result with the help of folk remedies or household chemicals. The following article will describe how to bleach white woolen items.
Baking soda
Almost everyone has this remedy. Nevertheless, this method of whitening is more likely to be preventive in nature. Housewives recommend using baking soda if there are no very noticeable yellow spots on white clothes.
To bleach wool products with this popular remedy, things must be soaked in 5 liters of water, the temperature of which should not exceed 30 ° C, and then add 100 g of soda to it. The soaking time in this case is approximately half an hour. In addition, it is advisable to add a couple of drops of ammonia to the solution.
After completing the main process, when the clothes get a fresh look, they need to be rinsed in clean water and wait until they are completely dry. Thanks to thissimple prevention wool products will keep pure white color longer.
Table s alt
To quickly whiten a white men's sweater, you can use s alt for this. Although this is not the most effective remedy, thanks to it it will be possible to clean the thing from fresh yellow spots. In addition, the wool fibers will eventually become a little softer. Housewives bleach light-coloured woolen clothes by following these simple steps:
- Pour warm water into a 5-liter bowl and pour 200 grams of s alt into a plastic container.
- Stir the resulting translucent solution thoroughly.
- Dip a sweater or other item several times in a s alty liquid.
- Put the product in a bowl for 5-7 minutes.
- Pull out the item and wait for the water to completely drain from it.
- Dip the wool item back into the s alt solution. This step should be repeated several times.
- Rinse, wring and dry clothes.
However, there is another method for bleaching white wool with s alt. To do this, you need to make a saline solution and soak clothes in it. As a rule, 5-6 hours are enough for the products to become snow-white. Then you need to rinse woolen things in water of a similar temperature. If the whitening result is not satisfactory, then the described process will have to be repeated.
Hydrogen peroxide
This medical solution is a versatile remedy with good whitening properties. Hydrogen peroxide is safetherefore, it is used to clean wool products from old stains. Knowing the properties of this tool, you can whiten things in this way:
- Dilute 100 g of the solution in 5 liters of water, the temperature of which should not exceed 30 °C.
- Immerse woolen clothes in a basin with the resulting solution.
- Wait 5-7 hours.
- Wring the garment lightly to remove most of the moisture and blot with a dry towel.
- Dry the wool item by laying it on a table or other flat surface. Do not place white woolen garments on top of magazines or newspapers as the dye will easily soak into the fibers of the material.
This is an easy and effective option for bleaching white woolen garments as it can be soaked overnight and simply rinsed and dried in the morning.
Citric acid
Bleaching woolen clothes with this substance is a simple task. Before bleaching a white woolen hat, you need to find a basin that will hold 2 liters of water. To clean this thing from yellowed spots and give it a fresh look, you need to add 2 tbsp to the container. l. dry citric acid. Then you need to mix the solution and dip a woolen hat into it. Housewives are advised to wait 5-7 hours and then thoroughly rinse the hat.
There is one trick, thanks to which it will be possible to evenly and effectively bleach clothes with citric or boric acid: woolen things must sometimes be turned over during soaking.
Chalk
With thislimestone will be able to clean the white men's sweater from stains. Nevertheless, using chalk, you can give woolen things a snow-white color at home. To bleach a sweater, you first need to buy 500 g of chalk. The following steps include these easy steps:
- Crush the chalk and pour it into a container with warm water (for example, in a bowl or bucket).
- Stir the resulting solution.
- Put a bulky wool sweater into the container.
- Stir the solution every 10 minutes. This must be done due to the fact that chalk does not dissolve in water, i.e. its particles settle at the bottom of the container.
- Drain solution.
- Rinse and dry item.
So that the woolen sweater does not stretch out during drying, it is necessary to wring out the product by hand with a little pressure. Then you need to lay it out on a clean and dry surface (for example, on a terry towel), while trying not to stretch the neck, sleeves and bottom. It is recommended to iron a wool sweater with an iron without steam.
Ammonia
In everyday life, this remedy is sometimes used to remove stains from woolen clothes. Most effectively, ammonia will lighten white things if you combine it with other effective substances. Housewives came up with a simple and effective way to bleach a wool sweater with ammonia, hydrogen peroxide and vinegar:
- Pour 6 liters of water into a suitable container and add 10 ml of ammonia.
- Stir the resulting solution for 5-10 minutes.
- Put the sweater into the prepared liquid.
- Prepare the second composition: add 5 ml of hydrogen peroxide and 1 ml of ammonia to 1 liter of pure water. Mix thoroughly.
- Add 1 tbsp to the solution. l. vinegar.
- Pull the wool item out of the first solution and wring it out.
- Shift the sweater to a second container.
- Wait half an hour.
- Rinse and wring out the sweater.
However, there is another method, how to bleach white woolen things with ammonia without the use of additional funds. In this case, you need to mix 100 g of ammonia in 10 liters of thermal water and soak the clothes in the resulting solution for half an hour. The next step is to machine wash the woolen garments with the addition of fabric softener and an extra rinse. It is recommended to dry things in the open air or in a well-ventilated and warm room.
Household chemicals
If you don't want to make bleach and stain removers yourself, you can buy special chemical compounds. They are chlorine-, oxygen-containing and optical. Each of the funds has distinctive features:
- Using chlorine compounds is an effective bleaching method. However, you need to be careful with such solutions, as they can ruin the thing.
- The use of oxygen-containing preparations is the best option if you need to return the white color to products with color patterns.
- The use of optical substances - a way usingwhich can mask dark plaque thanks to special granules.
A good bleach for wool is "Whiteness" - chlorine-containing household chemicals. To prepare a solution, you need to mix 50 ml of the indicated agent in 7 liters of water. Then you need to lower the woolen thing into the resulting liquid for 30 minutes, while the product must be periodically turned over. To wash the fabric from "Whiteness", the clothes need to be rinsed several times. However, you should remember: using bleaches, which include chlorine, is better in cases where other methods have not brought the desired result.
The main thing is that the packaging of household chemicals should have a special mark “for wool”. In addition, before bleaching a white wool scarf with a colored insert, you need to carefully study the label of the product. It should have a triangle sign on it. If this symbol is crossed out, it means that the wool product cannot be bleached.
Helpful tips
When using a machine wash to bleach wool items, the following conditions are recommended:
- use chemicals suitable for these products;
- water temperature should not exceed 30 °C;
- spin set to low speed;
- Machine dry preferably not.
In addition to these tips, you can soak clothes in a soda solution for 15 minutes before washing. Dry wool products on a flat horizontal surface, laying them on a towel or any other material that is good for drying.absorbs moisture.
Conclusion
The article discussed the well-known options for bleaching white woolen items using various means. In this case, you can use traditional folk methods or special household chemicals. Using the methods presented in this article, it will certainly be possible to bleach woolen items at home. But first you need to study the characteristics of the material indicated on the tag, as this information will help you choose the right method.