In a two-story private house you can't do without stairs. Recently, it has performed not only a functional role. Unusual stairs become a full-fledged element of the decorative design of the room. For their manufacture, a wide variety of materials are used: wood, brick, plastic, triplex. There are several ready-made solutions for creating a cozy and harmonious interior.
Screw
Such unusual stairs can be built in houses with a small area. Small-sized structures do not take up much space, one and a half meters is enough for them. Outwardly resembling a spiral, these stairs have in their design a rack, narrow steps and rounded handrails.
The advantage of such stairs is their unusual appearance, the ability to install in a limited area and a wide variety of shapes. They are not only round, but also square, octagonal.
Most often in country houses they equip spiral structures on a metal frame, but there aremodels that are made entirely of natural wood.
The disadvantages of this type include the complexity of installation, not everyone will be able to install the screw structure on their own. It is difficult for several residents to move along this staircase at the same time, as well as to lift large items along it. For safety reasons, these ladders are not recommended for homes with small children, elderly households, or people with disabilities.
Marching
The most common types of stairs in the interiors of country houses and cottages. In form, they come with one platform (march) or more. The number of platforms depends on the height of the room itself.
Depending on the number of spans, there are straight, angular and rotary. In form, they are wall-mounted (the structure is attached to one of the walls) and independent (air). An independent staircase usually rests in the center of the room, and its sides are free. Such models are only suitable for spacious rooms.
Combined
There are models of unusual stairs to the second floor, which combine the design features of spiral and marching types. The process of their installation requires complex calculations, so they are quite rare. Combined models are straight at the top and go into a spiral at the bottom. On the sides they are equipped with wooden or metal railings.
The difference between stairs by installation method
According to this parameter, they can be divided into several types: wall, corner, straight, rotary. In a two-story house, you can install any of these types, but before choosing the right model for yourself, you need to determine in advance where it will be located. The choice is made taking into account the free space, because some models take up a lot of space. Further on, what are the stairs to the second floor in a private house according to the installation method.
Wall-mounted
Such stairs are equipped along the wall. This option allows you not to clutter up the room, in this way you can mount stairs in a narrow passage. These compact structures do not take up much space, they are equipped with open-type steps.
In spacious houses, you can equip a large monolithic staircase that is closely attached to the wall.
Straight
Design in the form of a straight span, consisting of one flight. Typically, such stairs have no more than 15 steps, and if more is required, then it is more advisable to install a rotary or combined one.
Such stairs are present in most two-story houses. Many residents above the span equip small pantries or bookshelves, saving free space in the room.
Angular
L-shaped mid-flight structures of two spans. The most traditional and familiar option, it is distinguished by simple installation. You can assemble such stairs yourself, especially if they are wooden models.
Such designs are suitable for any premises, they are equipped in multi-level apartments. Under the stairs you can store various household items, household items. The advantage of corner stairs is that they have a platform that allows you to relax while climbing. This is especially important for older household members.
Selection Tips
When choosing a model, it is important to adhere to the general interior style of the room. An unusual staircase will only decorate the room, become a bright accent, but its appearance should be in harmony with the interior.
It is important to choose the right size and location of the structure. In a spacious room, you can install massive mid-flight stairs with forged metal railings. For small rooms, rotary, wall or screw models are suitable. They do not weigh down the interior and do not take up much space.
Stairs should be comfortable and safe, especially for families with children and the elderly. In this case, structures without railings or with open steps cannot be installed.
Ideas for creating a harmonious interior
In a country wooden house, you can install not a simple structure, but an unusual wooden staircase made of timber in a country style. It combines not only convenience and beauty, but also absolute safety.
A convenient option is the location of the stairs near the front door. In small country houses that are visited only in the summer, it is advisable to install lightweight structures on bowstrings that do not take muchplaces. Disadvantages include steep climb and open steps.
Unusually beautiful stairs made of light wood combined with dark metal carved railings can be a highlight in interior design. This contrast is suitable for creating a classic style, making the atmosphere more comfortable and homely.
Modern interior styles are suitable for lightweight structures without handrails, but climbing them is considered more dangerous. Spiral metal stairs take up a minimum of space. With proper calculations and proper installation, moving along them is considered safe.
Less popular and varied, but the most solid and reliable are concrete stairs. They are suitable for spacious houses made of brick or aerated concrete blocks. Durable and plastic material allows you to create structures of any shape from it. To give the staircase an unusual and spectacular appearance, it is decorated with inserts of decorative stone, wood, marble chips.