In the household, a tool for special operations with electrical products is quite rare. A basic set of hammers and screwdrivers can of course be of some help, but stripping the cable from the sheath requires a slightly different approach. For this purpose, construction equipment manufacturers offer a special tool for stripping wires, which quickly and accurately performs its function.
As a rule, these are devices with a simple design, but it is extremely difficult to replace them with other available devices. That is, stripping can be done with a kitchen knife, but the question is how the result will meet expectations in terms of quality.
Cable stripper
Perhaps this is the most familiar tool for working with wires. It would seem, why it is impossible to perform the same tasks with an ordinary well-sharpened knife? The fact is that a standard blade will quite cope with the elimination of excess winding, but at the same time, the core of the cable can also be damaged. In turn, a special knife for stripping insulation has several differences,among them - a rubberized handle and an unusual shape of the blade. Usually the cutting part is made with bends - for example, in the form of a sickle. But there is another significant feature of such devices. The blade is usually made from tool steel. Together, these differences guarantee high-quality wire processing. By the way, the cable cutter is quite cheap.
Pliers and pliers
If we talk about standard and universal sets, then pliers are more likely to be found in this category of tools. However, devices for working with insulation have their own characteristics. They have several precision holes with different diameters, as well as straight blades and embossed jaws. This combination of structural elements makes this wire stripping tool efficient and easy to use. By the way, with the same pliers you can bend the stripped wire, grab and cut the cable. In the same group, ticks can also be noted as a kind of gripping devices. This device is advantageous to use for the reason that it can easily be adjusted to a specific wire diameter without extra manipulation. Wire cutters have similar qualities, but they are more often used by specialists who value accuracy and speed in the workflow.
Insulation strippers
This is a specialized tool for electrical work, the main function of which is to remove insulating coatings and furtherseparation of living It is important to note that there are models for conventional electrical cable, and devices that perform twisted pair stripping. As for the design, the strippers for stripping include two handles and sponges with holes of different diameters. Actually, based on the parameters of a particular section, the master chooses one or another hole for stripping. In the process of reducing the handles, the incisors in the holes are compressed, under the influence of which the insulation is captured. Then it remains only to pull the cable, and the sheath will easily come off.
In the simplest models, the holes are located only on the jaws, but this is not enough for professional use. A more technologically advanced wire stripper of this type also includes special holes between the handles, which expand the user's options.
How is a stripper different from a crimper?
The crimper is a lot like a pair of pliers, but its function is the opposite of all cable stripping tools. In this case, the device crimps the wire for the purpose of its further connection and installation. You should not remove the insulating coating with this device, but its combination with a stripper allows you to solve two related tasks - stripping and further crimping. In other words, the combination of stripper and crimper is a universal tool for stripping wires, as well as their subsequent fastening. Such models have two functional areas, on which are locatedcrimp grooves and jaws.
How to choose the right tool?
Each tool has its own characteristics and nuances of operation. For example, cable cutters can be considered as a multifunctional stripping tool, regardless of the size and shape of the section. But this device should be handled very carefully so as not to disturb the structure of the metal base of the wire. It is much safer to remove the insulation from the cable using pliers and pliers, but such a tool has diameter limitations. So, the standard value range varies from 0.4 to 4 cm. This spectrum is enough to work with most electrical wires, but specialized cables will have to be served with alternative options. In addition, the properties of the handle should be taken into account, on which not only the quality and accuracy of stripping, but also the safety of the master will depend. This part must have a dielectric coating to protect hands from electric shock.
Conclusion
When performing electrical installation operations with wires, it is worth remembering that the further performance of the organized network will depend on the integrity of the cable filling. Although the stripping device only serves as an auxiliary and intermediate function, any disturbance in the form of core damage can cause many problems. Responsibility increases especially in the case of cables, the dimensions of which do not imply excess in length. Modern marketoffers a lot of worthy means of high-quality wire stripping, so with a competent approach, you can count on a successful result in the process of performing this procedure.
