When repairing or laying new communications, you often have to look for the answer to the question: how to cut the pipe exactly? There are many simple methods that can achieve the desired result when cutting pipes from any material.
How to cut a pipe straight at a 90 degree angle
There are several nuances when cutting a pipe to the desired size. It is necessary to take into account: the material of manufacture, the angle at which it should be cut. If the angle is straight, then the markup is performed as follows:
- Measure the required length, draw a line with chalk or a marker.
- Wrap the pipe with masking tape or a sheet of paper according to the level of the mark. You need to make sure that the edges of the tape coincide with each other. This will ensure a clean cut.
- Cut the pipe with a grinder. Exactly how the markup is made is possible only if the cut is made not at once, but in several steps. It is necessary after a small cut to turn the pipe by 20 - 40 degrees until a full turn occurs.
It is not advisable to make markup using a tape measure. When wrapped around the pipe, it breaks, preventing it from being drawn evenlycircumference.
How to mark up at a 45 degree angle
Making 45 degree markings is more difficult. A small diameter pipe can be marked with water. If the piece is small, then this option is suitable. A pipe is lowered into a container with water at an angle of 45 degrees. Water leaves a mark on the surface that needs to be duplicated with a marker.
Using a paper template, you can mark a pipe of any diameter. It is done as follows:
- A circle is drawn on graph paper equal to the diameter of the pipe.
- The base of the circle will be the X axis. On it you need to draw a segment equal to the length of the circle, so that the middle coincides with the axis of symmetry of the circle.
- The resulting line must be divided into 16 equal segments.
- The line of symmetry of the circle, which will be the Y axis, is also divided into 8 segments.
- From the points that form the segments, you need to make projections: from the points on the X axis - vertical, and from the points on the Y axis - horizontal. The intersections of these projections must be connected with a smooth line.
- The resulting figure must be cut with scissors.
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The template is wrapped around the pipe and secured with masking tape.
It is difficult to cut straight pipe at an angle. As a rule, a grinder with a large diameter wheel is used, even for cutting thin pipes. The larger circle leads less to the side.
An interesting way to cut a plastic pipe
There are many tools for working with plastic pipes. There isspecial scissors that cut pipes with a diameter of up to 75 mm.
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You can use a hacksaw or just cut it off with a grinder. But all of these methods have drawbacks. Scissors cut at an angle of 90 degrees. But how to cut exactly a plastic pipe if a different angle is required or a large diameter does not allow them to be used? If you cut with a hacksaw, then the slippery plastic surface does not allow you to cut according to the markings. It is possible to make a device devoid of the listed disadvantages.
This tool combines a pipe guide (miter box) and a nichrome thread cutting attachment.
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A nichrome thread is installed on the miter box at the right angle. It is connected to the electrical network through a ballast resistance or a rheostat. This will allow you to select the desired temperature. After heating the wire red-hot, the workpiece must be lowered into the miter box. This will cut the pipe smoothly like clockwork.