The tendency to use different types of floor coverings in one apartment has become fashionable. People often put floor tiles in the kitchen and hallways. In the rest of the rooms, laminate, parquet or linoleum is laid. It turns out a space with a unique style. Different flooring is often used in studio apartments. This design solution allows you to make zoning indoors. For example, you can separate the cooking area from the recreation area. It is important that the floor coverings are compatible, and the work is done carefully. Many do not know how to dock linoleum. To answer this question, it is necessary to study materials and their properties. You need to understand how to start styling correctly.
How to properly combine different floor materials?
To beautifully combine two different floor coverings in one room, it is better to use special thresholds. They can be made from various materials. Nowadays, aluminum sills are relevant, as well as plastic ones. Some people prefer wooden type thresholds, they can be made of plywood. Mancan choose suitable shape and color. The stores offer a wide range of different variations of thresholds. As a result, you can create the perfect joint.
When the coating has a semicircular shape or there are waves in some places, it is better to put a metal profile at the junction. It is great for floors of different levels. Many are interested in how to dock linoleum with their own hands without a threshold. To do this, stock up on sealant.
Pros of combining two floors
Before joining linoleum and tiles, you should find out all the pros and cons of this kind of combination.
The chosen design allows you to use the features of each material in the right places. Often the load on the floor is different in different areas of the apartment. When people ask how to join linoleum and tiles, designers advise first of all to decide on the zoning of the room and find out what load will be on each site. In the kitchen, the floor is more likely to come into contact with water and cleaning products. In this room it is better to use tiles. She is not afraid of water and resistant to mechanical damage.
Linoleum is a material that gives off heat. Therefore, if you lay this coating in the dining area, then your feet will not be cold. Tile without additional heating is considered a cold coating. Linoleum is easy to install and easy to care for during operation.
The main advantage of the combined floor will be that it is convenient to use tiles in the areacooking, and linoleum in the dining area. The result is a floor covering that is comfortable for the feet and original in design. Plus, this combination is not very expensive, unlike laminate and parquet.
Even a novice in the repair business can work with these materials. You can independently choose colors that match each other.
What should I consider when choosing a flooring material?
To make the perfect floor, you need to choose the right materials. An important point is the choice of colors. The floor can be made in one color or played in contrasts. People are repelled by the overall style of the apartment.
Some people prefer to make multi-level floors using different materials. In this case, the main task is to obtain a smooth transition between levels. If you manage to make the transition not conspicuous, then the work was a success. The optimal height should be such that there is no discomfort when passing through the room.
Nuances with mounts
Before joining the laminate and linoleum, you should choose the right fasteners. This is an important point. Many do not know how to properly dock linoleum with each other. This issue is also solved by special fasteners.
All elements of fasteners must be of high quality and reliable. Various debris should not fall into the space at the joints. If the work is done carefully, the floor will receive good sound insulation, andwill also be water resistant. When choosing thresholds, it is important that the place of fastening is not visible to the naked eye.
Before joining linoleum and tiles in the hallway, you need to choose a suitable threshold. The ideal option would be a T-shaped threshold. It firmly fixes linoleum and tiles, creating a perfect surface.
What are the docking methods?
Some do not know how to beautifully join linoleum and tiles. The process can take place in different ways. Each of them has its own installation features. The following are distinguished:
- With the help of a profile and a nut. Most often, an aluminum threshold helps people out. It is installed at the joint and attached to the floor with special fasteners. To do this, you need a drill with a drill of the desired diameter. If the floors are concrete, then after the work you need to strengthen the work surface with dowels.
- You can choose a threshold, which consists of two strips. One plank is attached to the floor surface, the other - to the floor. The bottom plate is being installed. In order to fix the top bar, additional tools are needed. Everyone can combine linoleum and ceramic tiles with the help of a threshold. This method is good because it allows you to hide the slice. For this he was called hidden.
- Leveling the floor. It must be remembered that the tile is often thicker than linoleum. Therefore, before joining linoleum without a threshold, you need to make the floors of the same level.
Cover leveling options for combining linoleum and tiles
Some prefer to fill the floor for thisspecial solution. For successful work, you need to mark the place where the linoleum will be located, and fill the floor to a certain mark.
You can make the same level of coverage with a sheet of plywood. It must be placed on the floor, along the junction of the coatings.
To make it easier to mount the threshold, you can make a recess in the plywood sheet. Install one part of the profile into it, the second part must be fixed under the ceramic tiles. For a person who has not previously encountered repair work, this method is more suitable than others.
Profiles are best installed using the point fixing method. It is necessary to maintain a distance of 30 centimeters from each other. If the surface has irregularities, then the profile is mounted approximately 20 centimeters from the floor.
How can linoleum and ceramic tiles be neatly bonded together with adhesive?
There are a lot of sealant advocates these days. People find that it is easy to fix different floor materials with it. This statement is not entirely accurate. To answer the question of how to join linoleum with tiles, you need to make every effort and do the work in such a way that the linoleum covers the tiles. When the materials stick well, you should make a template from ordinary cardboard. It is needed in order to repeat the shape of the joint. The model of the joint is placed on the linoleum. You need to circle it with a pencil along the contour and remove the excess. A neat cut should be made so as not to spoil the overall appearance of the room.
To make it easier for a person to work,it is better to apply the sealant, stepping back from the edge. After the final trimming, it can be glued. This method is convenient to use if you need to "walk" with sealant in the corridor near the doors.
Do I need to glue the joints?
A person can choose any method of installation, but the joints will have to be glued. You need to choose the moment when the joints are ready. Glue is applied to them, after which you need to wait a few hours until the glue “grabs”. In this work, special care must be taken. The adhesive should not get on the tile, otherwise it will be difficult to remove it from the surface of the tile. The seams must be sanded with grout, the tone of which is selected depending on the color of the tile. At the end of the work, you need to clean the floor and fully appreciate the result.
Types of linoleum
The key to long-term operation of linoleum is its proper installation. The cover will last more than one year. Therefore, it is important to know how to dock linoleum with each other. In order to cope with this work, you need to understand the types of material.
The connection of the two "pieces" will depend not only on the laying technique and skills of the master, but also on the type of material.
The following types of coatings are distinguished:
- Commercial linoleum. Differs in its thickness. This material is quite durable. Due to its thickness, it will be difficult to connect the parts. If done correctly, the coating will last a long time.
- Consumer is much thinner than commercial. The front layer of this coating with a thickness of0.1mm to 0.3mm.
- There is also a semi-commercial type, the top layer of which is from 0.4 to 0.5 mm thick.
Composition of linoleum
Many people, coming to the store for linoleum, do not know that it consists of several layers. There are three in total:
- The top layer is called the front. What is the top layer made of? It is made from PVC. Its service life will depend on the thickness of this layer.
- In the middle there is a layer, which is an interlayer. It consists of a reinforcing mesh. It is made from fiberglass.
- The bottom layer is also called soundproof. It also provides thermal insulation. It uses PVC foam.
Most often, a special varnish is applied on top of the linoleum. It gives shine to the coating, and also performs protective functions. It resists external influences.
How to join the coating with the pattern?
Before joining the linoleum together, you need to decide on the color. Nowadays, there is a wide range of different flooring colors on the market. The designs may resemble wood floors or carpets. There is linoleum, externally imitating tiles. It is important that the chosen material matches the color of the overall interior design.
It should be noted: if a person has chosen a complex pattern for flooring, then you need to try to match the picture in places where there are joints. To do this, you need to buy more material than expected.according to the original calculations. You need to be prepared to spend more than planned.
Methods of joining different linoleum
When professionals advise how to properly join linoleum, they suggest using two methods:
- Overlap. The disadvantage of this method is that if water gets under the coating, there will be dampness. Mold may appear. There may be a protrusion on the floor due to the fact that the coatings are layered on top of each other. A peculiar step can interfere with walking. The floor will no longer be perfectly flat. Dirt and debris will get under the coating. And this will complicate further cleaning.
- Butt joint is considered the most successful flooring method. When working, it is important to avoid getting dust and dirt between the blades, and also to prevent the penetration of moisture.
Why try to join separate sheets?
Sometimes people wonder how best to join linoleum. Some see the need to connect separate sheets. This is explained by the fact that people want:
- Achieve the integrity of the coating, improve its appearance.
- Get perfectly flat floors.
- Protect the floor from moisture and dirt.
- Protect the basement from excess moisture if people live in a private house.
What types of seams are there?
People are often interested in how to dock linoleum using available tools. There are four options:
- You can use double-sided tape if you have it at home.
- It's good if there are partitions orsills. They are easy to install yourself.
- There is a special adhesive designed for cold welding. It's perfect for this kind of work.
- Professionals prefer to use hot welding. They use a special cord.
How is linoleum cold welded?
You should learn how to join linoleum using the cold welding method. The joint must be glued with a special composition intended for flooring. It tightly connects different canvases. Please note that this adhesive is toxic. It is necessary to remember the safety precautions when working with it. It is recommended to ventilate the room, otherwise a person risks being poisoned by the fumes that the glue emits.
This method is good to use for independent homework. Glue equally easily connects commercial linoleum, as well as household. It should be noted that the cold welding method cannot be used for coating with a felt layer.
Distinctive features of hot welding
The hot welding method should be used when commercial linoleum is to be joined. The seam is neat, albeit noticeable. It stands out for its quality. Welding requires a special tool that is usually only available to professionals.
The special burner turns on, under its influence the filler cord begins to melt. It is usually made from PVC. In the molten state, it completely fills the joint. Welding is carried out at high temperatures, from350 to 400 degrees. When the coating hardens, the excess is removed with a special knife.
To get the perfect seam, you first need to glue the material well, and also cut out a niche in the shape of the letter V. The resulting ditch needs to be cleaned.
Conclusion
So, we looked at how you can dock linoleum and tiles. As you can see, there are many ways to do this job. Having the necessary set of materials and tools, it is quite possible to do the work yourself. As a result, the joint will be of high quality and aesthetic.
