Most urban buildings have elevators, which make it easy for people to move between floors. Cabin breakdowns often occur, which leads to its jamming. This situation can happen to anyone: both adults and children. And many people do not even know how to behave in this case. What to do if stuck in an elevator? Proven tips will help with this.
Help dispatcher
First of all, what to do if stuck in an elevator? You must press the button to call the dispatcher. This worker monitors the functioning of the equipment, and also eliminates failures and accidents. Each elevator must be connected to a control room.
The accident elimination service consists of multifunctional complexes, consoles that have passed the examination. They should only be used when everything is set up safely. Dispatch control allows you to provide communication with the cabin, sound signaling about a call, opening doors.
Call master
When the dispatcher does not answer, what to do if you are stuck in the elevator? You can call the wizard. Usually there are numbers in the cockpitemergency phone numbers. The elevator stop is due to safety. Often this is due to a malfunction in the doors.
Over time, cabs malfunction, so they can stop regularly. The elevator stops also due to the fault of people who swing it, jump during movement. The cab stops when there is a power outage in the house.
Basic steps
What to do if the elevator is stuck? First you need to calm down, because in a panic state it is impossible to solve the problem. Experts recommend sitting down, leaning against the wall with your back, as a person calms down faster from the support.
Don't get out of the elevator by yourself. What do people do when they get stuck in an elevator? They call the dispatcher, and there is a special button for this. Explain the situation and ask for help. If the dispatcher is not in the house, then the address must be given.
We need to wait for the elevators to arrive, and only when the repair work is done, you can leave. It's easier to call the masters if you have a phone. In a broken elevator, you can scream for help. It is advisable to unfasten or remove warm clothes. When psychological discomfort is felt, a call to a loved one will help to calm down.
It is forbidden to smoke in a stuck elevator, as it is not known how long you will have to spend there. Water will help you calm down, but you should not drink it all. What to do if stuck in an elevator with other people? In this case, the actions remainsame. You need to call for help. If there are children among them, then you should first of all calm them down.
Claustrophobia
Some people suffer from the fear of closed spaces. This psychological illness is called claustrophobia. When the elevator breaks down, an attack can just happen. At this point, it is important for a person to relax. It is necessary to take inhalations-exhalations, restoring breathing.
With the right behavior, you won't get claustrophobic. What to do if stuck in an elevator? You need to create a positive mental image. It will help to focus on one close subject. You can evaluate its external properties, identify shortcomings. If someone else is in the cabin, you can talk to the person. Breathing exercises that should be familiar to a person with claustrophobia help. Rhythmic movements help to cope with an attack.
Such actions are suitable for preventing a panic state. This method can be used to combine with the autosuggestion technique. In this case, the panic passes without serious signs and therefore ends faster. With bouts of claustrophobia, you need to see a doctor to prescribe treatment.
Elevator falling
Residents of high-rise buildings should know what to do if the elevator is stuck. The cabin can not only stop, but also fall sharply down. In this case, you must click the "Stop" button. You need to take a safe position: squat down, pressing your back against the wall, and rest your hands on the floor. The head should be covered with a bag.
If there is a handrail in the elevator, then you should take it. If you are fixed in one position, then there is less risk of damage. After stopping the cabin, you need to call the dispatcher.
Rules for using the elevator
Each elevator is installed after its safety has been checked. Over time, the structure wears out, which causes flaws. Residents should use safety rules.
Don't get on the elevator if it hasn't stopped. Sometimes it happens that its doors are open and repairs are underway. Therefore, the cabin can stop at different levels. When a stop occurs, you do not need to get out yourself, otherwise you can only aggravate the situation.
It is forbidden to smoke in the elevator, as well as take poisonous and flammable components with you. Such substances are harmful to he alth, because you have to be in a confined space for a while. When the cab gets stuck, a person is in a confined space for some time, and therefore air should be conserved.
The rules for using the elevator should be in every entrance. If you apply them, then in any situation it will turn out to behave competently. The main thing is to keep calm. When the dispatcher is notified, the problem is usually solved in a short time.
