When restoring furniture, it is necessary to have not only high-quality parts, but also glue. The reliability of the design depends on this. Incorrectly selected products can spoil the appearance of the product and its functionality. The instructions do not always help to find out what material the glue is suitable for.
There are many types of glue that differ in color, consistency, composition. For every material there is a suitable means. If you choose them correctly, the design will be strong.
Selection rules
To purchase the right adhesive for furniture, you must consider simple rules:
- type of surface: usually on the packaging it is written what materials the product is intended for;
- type of coating base: furniture glue can fasten all parts with high quality, but the base is damaged, so you should choose a product based on synthetic elastomers;
- composition: there should not be trichloroethane, which is very harmful to human he alth;
- presence of synthetic rubber and solvent: components are harmless to humans;
- color: usually the product is presented in the form of white or yellow, so you need to choose it for your furniture;
- density of the product: you need to choose an indicator not lower than 1, 1 g / cm3, which will be enough for high-quality work.
Simple rules will help you purchase the right tool and repair the product with high quality.
Types of glue
In addition to the rules for choosing glue, you need to pay attention to the type of product. This will allow you to perform high-quality work on fastening objects. There are several types of furniture glue. PVA, or polyvinyl acetate, which is divided into 2 types: for home and repair of garden furniture. The second type is moisture resistant, but, since it is yellow, it can leave traces.
Acrylic Latex Adhesive is great for repairing items made of various materials where strength and safety are important. It has the best penetrating ability, so it is chosen for the restoration of furniture with mechanical stress. Contains no toxic substances.
Contact glue for furniture designed for fastening plastic parts. It is necessary to work with the tool carefully, since gluing occurs immediately. But since rubber is present in the composition, the glue does not harden.
Restoring oily wood requires the right furniture glue. Which one is better to use? For this, polyurethane glue is suitable. The tool is moisture resistant, so it is ideal for garden structures. After work, an invisible seam remains.
Polyurethane adhesive-sealant is used in fastening products with gaps. With means restoration of any furniture is carried out. The exposure time is 1 minute. After that, the product should stand motionless for two days.
There is a two part epoxy adhesive used for different materials. The composition is useful for filling gaps, and the strength remains of high quality. After the procedure, any film coatings and paint can be applied.
Preparation for work
In order for the glue for chipboard furniture to have an excellent effect on the surface, you need to prepare everything you need for the procedure. Parts must be clean. First you need to sand the surface, which will remove the streaks of the old product.
Then it is necessary to degrease the parts with a solvent. When the product dries, glue for furniture from chipboard is applied to it. Which is better to choose, it is advisable to decide in advance. After drying, the furniture is ready for use.
Which glue is right for wood?
If you prepare for the procedure, and also choose the right glue, the furniture will be repaired so that the gluing joints will not be visible. The following products are suitable:
- carpentry;
- PVA;
- synthetics;
- casein.
Wood glue is used in furniture repairs. But the tool is quite susceptible to moisture. Even if you fasten the details of the structure, which will stand in the air, in frost it will begin to collapse. PVA also has the same disadvantages. Synthetic is the most short-lived, as the surface is destroyed by varnishing.
Europeanfunds
Glues from foreign companies also deserve attention, since most of them are frost-resistant. Even if the structure is located in the air, you can work without problems. The composition is completely ready to use, and therefore there is no need for proper mixing of the components.
Such mixtures are moisture resistant, otherwise the moisture falling on the tree could not dry properly. Gradually, mold appears, an unpleasant smell. European products are environmentally friendly, although they are not completely harmless. After drying, the parts are held together securely.
Titebond
Products are produced by a popular American company. Titebond wood furniture glue perfectly holds structures together. The company is constantly working to improve technology, so the range is regularly expanding.
The company is engaged in the production of glue on the following basis:
- alimphatic;
- polymer;
- polyurethane;
- protein;
- made of synthetic rubber;
- water.
Glue is used to create plywood, flooring, furniture. The manufacturer checks the products for compliance with quality, strength, moisture resistance. The carpentry tool is suitable for furniture repair due to moisture resistance, frost resistance.
The product consists of a polyaliphatic emulsion, so it is viscous and chemically stable. He is not afraid of temperature changes, as well as otherunfavorable factors. Benefits include:
- excellent adhesion to the surface;
- no long pressing required;
- high density;
- not abrasive;
- solvent resistant;
- Easily removed before drying.
Wooden furniture care
After gluing, wood furniture needs more care than ever. It is necessary to use simple rules. Even if high-quality glue is used, furniture should not be placed in the cold, as well as under the influence of sunlight. Humidity and temperature changes also have a negative effect.
No need to install structures near a balcony or window. To protect the product from sunlight, it is necessary to treat the surface with a varnish coating, and then with wax. To prevent insects from getting into the wood, every summer you need to wipe the lower parts of the structure with a cloth with turpentine.
Furniture must be installed on a flat floor, otherwise deformation appears over time. Cleaning should be done with a polishing cloth with a mixture of wax and antistatic agents. Refresh the product will help vegetable oil, for example, burdock. It will take a few drops and a rag.
In order for furniture to serve reliably for many years, restoration must be carried out with suitable tools and means. After that, you only need to follow the simple rules of care, and then the details of the structure will be fastened with high quality.
