Construction 2024, November

When building any building, lintels are used to block window or door openings. These reinforced concrete products are standardized and mass-produced by reinforced concrete plants

Thermotechnical calculation of enclosing structures is becoming an urgent task in solving issues of insulation of existing and under construction buildings. The choice of normative thicknesses of insulation allows you to optimize the cost of construction and heating during the operation of the building

At a construction site of any level, from a skyscraper to a country house, one cannot do without concrete. This material is used for pouring foundations, erecting walls in monolithic construction, laying ceilings and screeds, laying bricks and other artificial stone. The preparation of concrete in the correct proportion not only ensures the durability and strength of structures, but also avoids unnecessary costs for materials

Today, the transport network is one of the indicators of the level of economic development. High-quality road surface helps to increase cargo traffic and reduces transport costs, and in urban infrastructure increases the capacity of congested streets. Asph alt has been used as road pavement for over a hundred years

Comfortable acoustic environment is one of the main characteristics of a room. For sound improvement, sound-absorbing wall and ceiling panels are used. The use of these materials allows you to get rid of the echo and increase the intelligibility of the voice

Bas alt is a natural stone. Most often found near volcanoes. The largest deposits are found in Russia, Ukraine, America, the Hawaiian and Kuril Islands. In nature, bas alt occurs in the form of plates, shapeless and rounded stones, as well as lava flows

No owner of a private country house will be against the idea of building a basement. After all, the underground not only serves as a warehouse for food supplies, but also plays an important role in the thermal insulation of the room. The only problem is that it is more difficult to dig a basement in a finished house than at the stage of building a dwelling. In addition, you need not only to make a basement with your own hands, but also to protect it from moisture, which is extremely harmful not only for the foundation, but also for the safety of your supplies

Ventilation is an important system in the garage. The integrity of the vehicle and the microclimate as a whole largely depend on its operation and functionality. Proper exhaust in the garage is necessary to supply fresh air, which is so necessary for both the owner and his car. This type of communications is also responsible for the removal of volatile toxic substances and excess moisture

Ventilation systems, the installation of which is a complex and responsible procedure, make it possible to make living in an apartment or working in a production workshop as convenient as possible. Before installing them, a project is made without fail. The assembly itself is made according to the type of equipment chosen

In this material, the reader will get acquainted with the basic principles of designing pool ventilation, learn about the necessary technical standards and rules

Equip an autonomous house with all the necessary communications is not as difficult as it might seem at first glance. You can electrify a building, for example, using a generator or a windmill. For gasification, equipment such as a gas tank is usually used

Sheathing walls with drywall sheets is one of the most popular ways of finishing. It hides all the irregularities of the main partitions and serves as an excellent basis for subsequent installation work. For example, installing an outlet in drywall will not be difficult even for novice electricians

Today's news is simply full of various events related to natural anomalies and cataclysms. And one of the most dangerous for humans is lightning. If it gets into the house, it can lead to a fire, and therefore a lightning rod in a private house must be

Folk wisdom says: "If you take a steam bath - you never get old." The bath does not like fuss, the atmosphere in it should be conducive to leisure, tranquility and relaxation, so every internal element requires close attention. The main room is a steam room, which should have comfortable, practical shelves, so that, as they say, both the body rested and the soul perked up

The production of paving slabs today has acquired colossal proportions, not only in industrial, but also at home. It is not surprising that this facing material has gained immense popularity in the design of garden paths, sidewalks, etc. However, before proceeding with the improvement of the territory adjacent to your house, you need to figure out how to lay paving slabs correctly

Fire gates are one of the most popular and commonly used types of fire barriers

Modern manufacturers produce a wide variety of paints for wet areas. If desired, you can purchase products of this type, for example, latex, acrylic, chlorinated rubber, etc. Sometimes even very cheap oil paints are used in wet rooms

Concrete B15 (grade 200) is one of the most popular types of solutions in private housing construction. This mixture is used mainly for pouring floors and foundations of outbuildings. All structures erected from this concrete are distinguished by sufficient strength and reliability

Crushed stone is produced artificially by crushing buildings and structures, namely brick, concrete and asph alt. The main advantages of this building material are relatively low cost and a wide range of applications. Also, this crushed stone is an excellent way to dispose of construction waste and reuse it. This article will provide information about the main properties of this material and its areas of application

For paving public areas, where the appearance of sites and paths involves the use of beautiful tiles, the modern building materials market offers a huge selection of different types and colors

Sandwich panels - what is it? First of all, we note that this is a modern multilayer building material, which is now widely used in the construction of residential buildings and industrial facilities. It has a sufficiently large margin of safety and low weight, which gives it a lot of advantages over other building materials

Making aluminum doors is not a complicated process. However, you need to know the types of structures and the features of their production

Many people who, as part of their profession or privately, are involved in construction know perfectly well what ICBMs are. The thing is that to this day, civil engineers have not yet figured out how to replace the bitumen-rubber composition

Aerated concrete is a porous building material made on the basis of silica filler and a binder component. It acts as one of the varieties of lightweight concrete. The material is used for thermal insulation, insulation of reinforced concrete floors and attic spaces, as well as as an insulating layer of wall structures of buildings for various purposes

Every person who thinks about building his own house is faced with a difficult choice - what kind of material to use. It depends on how strong and reliable the structure will turn out. And so you want the house to stand for centuries, if not even more! At present, gas silicate bricks are becoming increasingly popular in the construction industry

Many materials are used in the repair and construction of residential buildings, but there are those among them that have covered themselves with simply unfading glory. Take, for example, fiberboard. What it is?

Any construction, as you know, begins with the construction of the foundation. It can be performed both by laying a concrete mass in a trench, and with the help of concrete blocks. The dimensions of the FBS block, as a rule, are chosen depending on the degree of load on the foundation and the size of the structure

MDF wall panels have appeared on the building materials market for a long time and quickly gained popularity. Wall decoration with MDF boards in Russia has been going on for several decades. You do not need to be a master of the highest rank in order to quickly and inexpensively give the room a new ennobled look. All you need is accuracy, accuracy and the initial skills of a home craftsman

In the cold season during thaws, the snow lying on the roof begins to melt and flow down. As a result, on the edges of the roof and in the gutters, it freezes and forms icicles and ice. The solution to this problem is the installation of an anti-icing system

Increasingly, when building country houses, builders are beginning to use collector heating schemes. This is due to the fact that any heating system of a modern house is quite complex and branched. The length of the same pipes for transferring the coolant may well reach more than one hundred meters. Of course, in such conditions, efficient heating becomes especially relevant

In recent years, forged lanterns have been a symbol of respectability and we alth. Despite the fact that today's construction markets and supermarkets are filled with various cheap options for cast lanterns, forged examples are still in high demand. They are ordered and purchased by people with a delicate taste and sufficient funds

Planning a land plot begins with its careful study, for which the boundaries are measured and plotted on the plan with precise reference to the cardinal points. Next, the relief and structure of the soil are examined, the wettest and driest areas are determined, existing plantations are noted

Plastering is one of the easiest and most commonly used ways to level walls. In addition, it can be used to give the surface a different texture and texture, protect it from moisture and temperature changes, prepare walls for painting, etc. Types of plasters are classified depending on the conditions for further use of the coating and the characteristics of the surface on which they will be apply

Polycarbonate is an ideal material for the construction of canopies. It allows you to get a light structure with a transparent roof through which sunlight penetrates. As a rule, the frame is made of profiled pipes. In order for the entire structure to be durable, it is necessary to correctly calculate the polycarbonate canopy

Installation of electrical wiring requires special care and the use of special tools. Therefore, to install sockets, switches, installation boxes are used - socket boxes, which provide safe and reliable fixation of wires in the wall. How to choose the right socket boxes for installation in a concrete wall, we will consider in the article

The heaviest manual operations in construction are being replaced by more advanced technologies. The usual hammer and nails have been replaced by a special construction and assembly gun, which easily drives dowels into concrete or stone. One of the features of such pistols is the use of mounting cartridges

Interior and entrance doors are a must for any home. In order to install them correctly, you need to know not only the size of the door frames, but also the exact dimensions of the doorways. This article will help you choose the right dimensions for both interior and exterior doors

The characteristic shape of this rolled metal and its strength characteristics made it relevant to use it in various sectors of the national economy. Depending on the scope of application, choose different types and sizes of channels

Those who live in houses built 50-60 years ago are familiar with the problem of sewer leaks, mostly due to rusted cast iron pipes. There is a radical way to remedy the situation - to replace the internal metal pipes with plastic ones by installing a plumbing tee at the transition in the riser

The name "evrovonka" began to be used not so long ago, in principle, this is the same lining, but made in accordance with the international standard DIN 68126, adopted in Europe. The standard fixes the grade (depending on the quality of the wood), profile, humidity, quality of processing and strictly regulated dimensions of eurolining