Many owners of private houses are interested in a cheap and clean way to heat a room. Hydrogen heating is one possible solution. Such technology can become a worthy alternative to modern systems. Is it possible to assemble and install a hydrogen generator for heating a private house with your own hands? How does such an installation work? What hardware is used for installation? The answer to such questions can be found in this article.
What is hydrogen?
Hydrogen is the most abundant chemical on our planet. A colorless, toxin-free gas present in almost all compounds. The substance is endowed with unique properties. In the solid and liquid state, hydrogen has practically nomasses. The size of its atoms is the smallest in comparison with other chemical elements.
A substance obtained by mixing hydrogen with ambient air can retain its properties for a very long time while indoors, but it can explode from minimal contact with fire. For transportation and storage, special cylinders made of alloy steel are used.
Heating a private house with hydrogen
You can get fuel endlessly. To get it, ordinary water and electricity are enough. Thermal energy released during the interaction of hydrogen with oxygen is used to heat buildings.
What is a setup?
Oxygen and hydrogen technology is a great alternative to natural gas. The average combustion temperature can be equal to 3000 degrees Celsius. To withstand such a high rate, a special hydrogen burner will be required.
Such a device consists of several elements. A good hydrogen generator for heating a private house, which contributes to the process of dividing water into components, can be assembled independently. Additionally, catalysts are used to optimize the chemical reaction. The pipeline from the generator and the burner will be needed to create a flame. An ordinary boiler can be used as a heat exchanger. A burner is located in the furnace, which is responsible for heating in the heating system.
Oldequipment can be adapted to process hydrogen fuel. In financial terms, such engineering solutions will be much more acceptable in comparison with the purchase of a new boiler manufactured at the factory. At the same time, a hydrogen generator for heating a private house will require more space.
First samples
For the practical use of the reaction when combining hydrogen with oxygen, industrial samples were first developed. The maximum efficiency of such installations was 80%. As a result of the hard work of engineers, after numerous improvements, manufacturers were able to bring the first hydrogen plants to the market for domestic use.
To connect, you will need to fulfill several conditions. These include providing a connection to a fluid source. Normal plumbing will do. The capacity of the plant will determine the consumption of raw materials. Requires electrical connection for electrolysis. Depending on the model and power of the boiler, the quality of the catalyst is determined. An example of a quality installation is the Star 1000 hydrogen generator for heating a private house.
The device, unlike solid fuel devices, is much safer to use. This is due to the fact that all processes take place within the installation itself, and users will only need visual control over the readings. In this case, you should always remember that fuel leaks are possible in home-made units.mixtures. Be sure to check the tightness of the container before starting the device.
Relevance of installation
The operational features of such products are of interest to all consumers. You can create a hydrogen generator for heating a private house with your own hands. Photo examples are presented in our article.
Homemade and factory devices differ significantly in efficiency. You need to be prepared for the fact that their actual power will not match the calculations. It is for this reason that a self-installation of a hydrogen system must be carried out using proven boilers or factory generators.
Benefits and recommendations
Let's consider the positive aspects of hydrogen-powered heating devices. The supply of fuel is endless. To refuel such a boiler, plain water is needed. A minimum amount of electricity of 0.3 kWh is sufficient for the normal operation of a device with a power of 27 kW. Carbon monoxide that harms the body is completely absent.
When buying a hydrogen generator for home heating, it is recommended to choose a suitable boiler or heat exchange device. Such plants should function normally at elevated temperatures, which are achieved by burning hydrogen fuel.
The resulting mixture as a result of the operation of the generator refers to explosive gases. A person cannot identify a leak in a room by smell. The ignition temperature is veryhigh. This means that the substance is explosive. It is for this reason that every homemade unit should always be checked.
Flaws
High cost is the main limiting factor in choosing factory installed. The most popular hydrogen generator for heating a private house is available for 50,000 rubles. The catalyst unit must be replaced once a year. This part is necessary to improve the quality of the boiler, even if it is not a factory setting.
Main features of hydrogen plants
Of course, you must follow the safety rules. We must not forget about the possible consequences of an uncontrolled chemical reaction. To organize the heating of a private house with hydrogen with your own hands, you will need components such as pipes and a boiler.
Installations do not require additional devices for the removal of combustion products. Heat is released as a result of a chemical reaction. Hot steam enters the piping system. Such heating systems are best used for heating ceilings, skirting systems and indoor floors.
What pipes do you need?
Recommended pipe diameter from 25mm to 32mm. The diameter must be changed from larger to smaller after wiring. This method will ensure the maximum effect of the heating systems.
Prospects for hydrogen energy
Working methods are being developed to significantly reduce the cost of such installations. These include technologies for obtaining cheap oreven free electricity. You can choose better catalysts for a chemical reaction. They have long been known and used in hydrogen fuel blocks for cars. But again, everything rests on the excessively high cost.
Modern welding machines with integrated hydrogen reactors are widely known. The cost of fuel doesn't really matter. There is also no need to solve the problem of transporting heavy cylinders. The whole device fits comfortably into a small lightweight box.
Science has long advanced. The opportunity to improve technology for arranging life is available to mankind today as never before. It's easy enough to find the right information. Not all sources of alternative energy have been brought to mass production today. But these technologies are so elementary and simple that anyone can build a hydrogen generator for heating a private house with their own hands in their garage and use it to ensure their own well-being.
Conclusion
So far, we can only speculate about what technologies humanity will use tomorrow. The prospects for hydrogen-based energy are skeptical by many scientists due to the small range of applications. But you can look at this situation from the other side. If a person tends to develop technologies for arranging his own life, interacting with the forces of nature, how candiscard the possibility of obtaining thermal energy as a result of the interaction of electricity and water?
Stupid to pass by such an opportunity. If you can't find a way to apply this in today's world, maybe it's better to think about what kind of world we are trying to create? A hydrogen generator for heating a private house and other natural technologies must be developed and used.