When living in a two-room apartment ceases to be comfortable, the owners think about changing their housing to a more spacious one. But what if for some reason the move is not possible? In such a situation, you can think about redevelopment of the apartment, for example, try to make a "three-ruble note" out of a "kopeck piece". How to properly divide the free space and get an extra room, we told in our article.
Determine the purpose of the redevelopment
Before starting work, set yourself the main task: determine which zone you are missing in the apartment. You also need to choose the space that you are willing to sacrifice to achieve your goal.
The easiest way to make a "three-ruble note" out of a "kopeck piece" is to use balconies, dressing rooms and part of the hallway. If this option is not considered, you will have to mark the boundary of the two spaces within the same room. Usually for thistargets choose the most spacious room.
Let's look at affordable home remodeling methods.
Global changes in apartment plan
With enough time and finances, a large-scale redevelopment can be started. For example, build a new brick wall in the center of one long room or move the partition between the living room and the hallway. Such work will require the participation of many specialists and significant time costs.
Pay attention to the fact that if you want to make a "three-ruble note" out of the "kopeck piece" by demolishing the walls, the project of the apartment will have to be completely redone. The new document should indicate the location of the planned walls, sockets, switches and lighting fixtures.
The complexity of the global restructuring lies in several more points:
- Before starting work, you will need to hire a specialist who will draw up a new apartment plan.
- With the finished document, you must contact the BTI and obtain permission to work. If you plan to attack load-bearing partitions, it will be much more difficult to get a positive answer.
- At the end of the repair work, a commission leaves for the residential premises, which fixes the quality of the work performed and assesses whether the load-bearing structures of the house were damaged.
Of course, you can refuse to formalize the redevelopment, but in the future it will be impossible to sell or issue other official documents for this apartment. You should also rememberon the fines that threaten homeowners for illegal redevelopment. Therefore, it is better to issue documents on time.
Visual delineation of space
If a global repair is not included in your plans, use another method, how to make a "three-ruble note" out of a "kopeck piece": use the techniques of visually determining the boundaries of the room.
In the course of such work, you can use:
- all kinds of screens;
- thread and linen curtains;
- upholstered furniture;
- through racks and niches;
- different color design of zones;
- delimitation with lighting fixtures.
Immediately note that the method of visual differentiation can only be used in spacious rooms, since the actual area of the room remains the same, but is already divided into 2 zones.
Such solutions are often used to divide a large living room into an office and an area for receiving guests and relaxing with the whole family. If you have a spacious bedroom, using sliding doors, screens and other interior elements, you can make room for a children's room, dressing room or even a living room.
Redevelopment options: using a balcony
If your apartment is equipped with a balcony, use this space to your advantage. About the presence of a loggia in the apartment you are asked by any designer to whom you contact with the question of how to make a "three-ruble note" out of a "kopeck piece". Photos, projects of similar changes inapartment show great potential for using additional square meters.
For example, you can completely move the kitchen to the balcony, and use the vacant space as a living room. Previously, this space will have to be insulated, but in the end you will get the room that you miss so much.
In addition, the following rooms can be arranged on the vacated balcony or loggia:
- canteen;
- boudoir;
- winter greenhouse;
- a place to relax with a cup of coffee;
- office;
- miniature gym.
If you started a global redevelopment, the kitchen can only be slightly moved to the loggia area, and the free space can be used in the adjoining room by moving the separating wall.
Using this method, please note that the housing organization will not approve the conversion of the kitchen into a regular room. This is due to the fact that, according to building codes, it is not allowed to equip a dwelling under wet areas. If, on the new plan of the apartment, this place is designated as a dressing room or pantry, then the project will be agreed with a greater degree of probability.
Changes in the hallway and bathroom
Special design bureaus will offer you several options on how to make a three-ruble note out of a "kopeck piece". Photos of previously completed work indicate the feasibility of making changes to the bathroom and hallway area.
For example, if you have a hallwaylarge sizes, reduce it to the minimum settings. Attach free square meters to the adjacent room. The space increased in this way can be divided into two full-fledged residential areas.
The owners of 2-room apartments who are puzzling over how to make a "three-ruble note" out of a "kopeck piece" vest will have to use the bathroom in the redevelopment. Photos of similar apartments demonstrate the complexity of redevelopment, because the rooms are located opposite each other and cannot be combined.
In this situation, you can use extra squares from the bathroom, which is most often located between living quarters. If the bathroom is already small, it can be expanded by reducing the hallway.
Use storage space
Inhabitants of houses of the old fund can use another option, how to make a "three-ruble note" out of "kopeck piece-Khrushchev". Since such apartments most often have 1-2 storage rooms, their owners have another option to increase the usable area.
In houses built in the 1940s, such rooms were located right in the living rooms, which allows you to successfully expand the room without dismantling the main wall. It is more expedient to use niches near the kitchen and hallway to increase these particular rooms, and additional square meters can already be attached to the necessary premises.
If you cannot imagine your life without a pantry, you should not completely get rid of it. Justmove the niche for storing household items to another corner, and expand the near room using the freed space.
Make two from one room
The above redevelopment options are suitable for owners of apartments with small rooms. If your home has at least one spacious room, use the most popular method of obtaining an extra room - division.
In this case, it will be necessary to determine the space for the new room and protect it with a wall from the main room. This method can be combined with the expansion due to the loggia. You can first demolish the balcony block, insulate the space and start building a separating wall. This way the first room will not be greatly reduced, but it will give you another living space.
What to do when demolition of the wall is impossible?
If, due to the architectural features of your apartment, it is impossible to demolish the desired wall, arrange a large opening in its place. A similar technique is used by designers when it is necessary to make a three-ruble note out of a large "kopeck piece". What does it look like?
For example, you want to get a dining room, but for this you need to connect the kitchen to the room. In this case, install columns or equip an arch or portal in place of the bearing wall.
Separate the remaining space from the room from the kitchen with a light partition. So you get the desired dining room with delimitation of areas for cooking and eating. The room separated by the new wall will be slightly reduced, but will continue to be used for its intended purpose.
What you need to consider when starting a redevelopment of an apartment: designers' advice
Thinking about how to make a "kopeck piece" into a "three piece", pay attention to some important points that can affect the final result.
These include:
- location of window openings;
- load-bearing capacity of new partitions.
If you plan to get a third room by dividing a large space, consider the location of the window opening. If there is only one, then the second room will need additional light sources that should work even during daylight hours.
You should also carefully choose the material for the construction of piers. The simplest, cheapest and easiest option to work with is walls made of metal profiles and drywall sheets. However, such structures can be used only in cases where a large load on the walls is not expected.
If you plan to install hanging furniture and appliances, use more reliable building materials:
- brick;
- silicate blocks;
- hypos blocks;
- foam gas concrete.
The last option is the most popular, as it is light in weight, strong enough and easy to work with.
Options for visual separation of zones
If a global repair is not included in your plans, use the methodvisual division of space. It allows you to make a "kopeck piece" from a "kopeck piece" in a modern new building with large rooms.
The delimitation of zones is carried out in the most spacious room. If you need a full-fledged room with lockable doors, use special sliding canvases. Such redevelopment does not require permission from the competent authorities and is carried out very quickly.
In cases where you just need to allocate an area for eating or working, you can add furniture to the interior that will divide the space. Also, folding niches, curtains of any kind and arched openings made of lightweight structures are often used for this purpose.
Conclusion
Most Russian families face the problem of lack of additional rooms. For this reason, the owners of such housing have to be smart and look for a way out of this situation.
Someone breaks one room into several smaller rooms, and someone, on the contrary, wonders how to make a kopeck piece out of a three-ruble note. A funny kitchen of small size or an even more modest hallway in size is possessed by most residents of multi-storey buildings. However, in each case, there are options on how to make your home more comfortable.
