Today we will talk about how to build a wooden private house with our own hands. For those who prefer environmentally friendly building materials, timber is perfect. Over the past few years, such houses have gained incredible popularity. Today, many companies offer buyers turnkey options, although building a house from a bar with your own hands will be much cheaper. For the construction of one-, two- and even three-story residential buildings, it is not necessary to have special skills. You need patience, diligence and technology.
What do you need to build a house? To begin with, you must prepare all the necessary materials. Residential buildings made of timber have one very important advantage over log cabins made of wood. The fact is that the cost of material is minimal. When choosing to build a house from a bar with your own hands, you must also take into account the fact that the seams between the bars are not protected from atmospheric precipitation in any way. If wall cladding is not included in your plans, then it is imperative to remove chamfers of 20x20 from the upper edges located outside. In addition, an ordinary beam is prone to the so-called screwdeformation.”
There is another kind of this material - glued laminated timber. Among its distinctive features are increased strength and geometric stability. Even when exposed to moisture and sunlight, it does not crack or warp.
Building a house from a bar with your own hands takes place in several stages.
1) We start by building the foundation. In this case, the option on screw piles is perfect. Many people use reinforced concrete slabs as the basis of their future home. Also, you will not lose if you choose a strip foundation.
2) Checking the geometry of the poured material.
3) The next step is to lay the waterproofing layer.
4) We lay the first crown from the log house. After that, the assembly of the house will go quickly and technologically.
5) The bars are connected longitudinally in a “cross”. This will give the outer walls a more attractive look.
6) The assembly of the beams must be carried out on wooden dowels with metal studs. Interventional insulation should be placed between the elements.
7) When you deal with the walls, you can proceed with the installation of floor beams, as well as interfloor structures. They are installed on glued beams.
8) Assembly of the truss system. When developing it, the shrinkage of the beam (up to 2%) is taken into account. On top of the rafters, carefully lay the pre-prepared roofing.
9) Now you can do the internal improvement of the house (insulationfloors and walls, construction of partitions, engineering communications).
10) If a residential building provides for a terrace, then it is best to lay the floors on it with an impregnated board. It is durable and extra strong.
11) At the final stage, windows and doors are being installed.
As you can see, building a house from a bar with your own hands does not present any difficulties. You just need to be patient and follow the above points exactly.
