From cartoons and fairy tales that mention the dream of heroes, we know that the size of a bunk bed for children matters, for example, as in the fairy tale "Three Bears" - with a difference only in the number of beds.
Bunk beds are most often purchased by families with a large number of children and a small area for decorating sleeping and play areas. Equipped with various functions: slides, ladders, swings or desks, they solve two problems at once: they provide a lot of space for sleeping and additional space for games.
What kind of beds are there?
Along with bunk beds, there is a whole classification of additional places to sleep. Thus, we can highlight:
According to the assembly method. Highlight:
- Children's custom bunk bed.
- Created as an experiment.
- Made in bulk.
By structure:
- Holistic.
- Collapsible.
According to the material used:
- Steel.
- Wood.
- Plastic.
- Particle board.
Other classifications:
- According to the place of application: specialized. These include those used in medicine, electrical and for babies. Applicable in daily life: for children, teenagers and adults.
- Bed sizes: one bed, two beds, one and a half beds.
Main benefits of bunk beds
- Economy. Children's bunk beds fit perfectly even in the smallest space. You can choose any photos, sizes and shades - a huge flight for the imagination.
- Availability of space. After installing these types of bed, the child has a place for relaxation and entertainment.
- Additional room decoration. Designers from year to year create more and more beautiful beds that can decorate the whole room.
Types of children's bunk beds
The size of a small bunk bed for children should be optimal for any room. Thus, the following stock types can be used:
- Standard. It includes two beds and several drawers for storage below.
- Transformer. It has diversity. Among them are: several beds, one of which is placed at a certain angle. There are several boxes.
- Attic type. There is one sleeping place on top and an additional place to work or playbelow.
Selecting a bed according to the number of children and functionality
The size of a bunk bed for children should also exactly match the number of children and free space:
- For one baby. An attic type is ideal, which will simultaneously accommodate a place to sleep and work.
- For multiple babies. You can buy transformers. They have space for lockers, as well as comfortable beds.
- For entertainment. Loft and transformer beds are suitable: they have places for sleeping and entertainment at the same time.
What to look for when buying a bed?
When deciding to purchase and considering the dimensions of a bunk bed for children, the options for which allow you to choose the one you like, you should pay attention to the following details:
- Sustainability. To check this parameter, you should carefully examine the legs of the bed. No wobble or flaws allowed.
- Optimal distance between two beds. It should be sufficient for comfortable sitting on each of them. At the same time, the child should not be afraid of heights when climbing to the second floor.
- The size of the sides. To prevent falls and other unpleasant situations, the height of the sides should be 35 centimeters.
- Decoration of steps. Steps should be placed at an angle of 45-50 degrees and equipped with handrails.
- Bed selection based on. The ideal option is wood. Atash, beech or oak should be used here: they lend themselves well to processing and polishing.
Metal or plastic can be used along with it. However, only the head and foot should be created from the latter. Legs can be crafted from steel.
What size bed should I get?
In order for the child to sleep comfortably, a children's bunk bed should have "Standard" sizes at any age. Each of them should correspond to the years and growth of the baby:
- From birth to 3 years. At this age, the parameters of 11964 centimeters will be optimal. In case of small stature, this bed can be used up to the age of 5 years.
- 3 to 5 years. The bed should have parameters such as 14171, 16070, or 196 centimeters.
- From 7 to 13 years old. Sizes from 79189 to 91201. These are close to adult single beds.
What do you need to make your own baby bed?
It often happens that it is impossible to buy a bed for some reason. And then the best choice is to calculate in advance the dimensions of a bunk bed for children and start making it yourself.
To create a comfortable bed, prepare materials and tools in advance:
- Wood bars: for racks each should measure 116 millimeters and for steps - 57 centimeters.
- Boards for spacers and sides. They should have the following parameters: 113, 163, 213 centimeters.
- Material for decorating the bottom of the beds.
- Fixing materials. These include screws, self-tapping screws, screws, metal corners, glue, thermal tape.
Additional tools should be:
- Screwdriver.
- Jigsaw.
- Hammer, screwdrivers.
- Square, tape measure and building level.
- Shkant.
- Building adhesive.
- Sanding machine.
- Clamp.
How is the drawing of a bed drawn up?
When drawing up a drawing of a bed, three parameters should be taken into account: width, length, height. The size of a children's bunk bed made of chipboard should be larger than the height of the child. This is especially true in the case of using such a bed for several years. For convenience, you can use a mattress in which the length and width are measured: the first should be 7 centimeters larger, and the second 9 centimeters. The height of the bed should be determined by the height of the ceiling: the child should feel free on the second floor.
When distributing the distance between the two levels, the same freedom and parameters should be taken into account: an adult should not touch the bottom of the second level with his head. The distance between the floor and the bottom of the lower level should be 30 centimeters.
Sequence of steps for making a bed
Not only the size of the bunk bed should be taken into account, but also the accuracy of the work. It is better to check many times and do it once than to hurry in this matter. Works proceed as follows:
- On the racks, you should calculate in advance the location of the wooden boxes intended for laying mattresses.
- Holes are made in wooden structures with a drill.
- In future legs, holes are made for the screw on both sides.
- Fasten the backs to the legs using self-tapping screws.
- Fix the bottom from above, on which the mattress will be laid.
- The cross bars of the lower and upper floors are fastened together.
- The frame of the resulting box is sheathed with boards on the sides. It is best to use countersunk screws.
- The sides are fixed on the sides of each of the structures.
- A ladder is made and mounted on the side of the bottom bed.
At the end of the work, the child should be given the opportunity to check the strength, reliability and safety of the structure. However, this should be done by an adult first.
Choosing a mattress for bunk beds
When calculating the dimensions, do-it-yourself bunk children's bed should be equipped with additional elements for comfort. And in order for the child to be not only comfortable to sleep, but also good for he alth, great attention should be paid to the mattress.
It comes in two types: orthopedic and anatomical. The first helps to support the spine in the correct position, and the second repeats all the outlines of the human body. However, it is better for children under 14 to sleep on an orthopedic one. The firmness of the mattressbe selected in full accordance with age:
- From 2 to 6 years. At this age, the neck and lower back are actively formed. In addition, muscle tissue develops. That is why the mattress should have medium or high firmness with no springs.
- From 6 years to 12. The neck is fully developed at 7 years old, and the lower back at 12. Mattresses with the same firmness, but with springs, should be used.
- Starting from 12 years and older. At this age stage, the formation of all parts of the spine ends. And besides the desire to protect it from improper splicing, another thing appears - to prevent curvature. To comply with this condition, it is recommended to use a mattress with medium firmness and the presence of springs.
Absolutely for every age there is a single rule: the mattress must be purchased with a protective cover made of easily washable fabric. As they can be considered such as jacquard weaving with the introduction of polyester into the composition. This base is safe, easy to wash and has a long shelf life.
Where can I see the bed being made?
Along with reading the instructions, you can watch videos. However, you should be careful about the selection of videos.
Many of them indicate only individual fragments, for example, the dimensions of a bunk bed for children, manufacture or individual fragments of construction. Such videos are most often filmed simply by amateurs. On the one hand, thisgood: the masters can offer some original idea. On the other hand, it is not very informative: all well-known facts are hidden or little discussed.
That is why the best solution is to read the instructions in the article. Here you will find all the nuances and additional details for a full-fledged DIY bunk bed, where there is one bed on top and an additional place to work or play below.
Making a baby bed is troublesome and requires patience. However, taking into account the wishes of the baby, such work can bring only the most positive impressions and give an unforgettable childhood to your beloved child, who will have his own unique nursery.
