Hibiscus or Chinese rose: cultivation and care

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Hibiscus or Chinese rose: cultivation and care
Hibiscus or Chinese rose: cultivation and care

Video: Hibiscus or Chinese rose: cultivation and care

Video: Hibiscus or Chinese rose: cultivation and care
Video: How to care for and fertilize Hibiscus/ China Rose/ Gudhal for an year-round flowering 2024, November
Anonim

One of the very interesting representatives of the flora is hibiscus or Chinese rose. Photos of this plant are given in the article below. Hibiscus belongs to the Malvaceae family. There are about 300 varieties of this plant, among which there are both herbaceous and shrubby forms. The flowers of this representative of the flora can have different shades and colors (yellow, purple, light, variegated), but red inflorescences are most common. In room conditions, as a rule, Syrian hibiscus is cultivated. Its leaves are oval-diamond-shaped, and the flowers are funnel-shaped or double.

Hibiscus or Chinese rose
Hibiscus or Chinese rose

Illumination

Hibiscus or Chinese rose is an undemanding representative of the flora. But for long flowering, he needs a lot of light. The plant develops well in low light conditions. However, in this case, the hibiscus (or Chinese rose) will not bloom. The optimal location for the plant is light zones, but in the summer itmust be protected from the rays of the sun.

Temperature conditions

Hibiscus or Chinese rose loves warmth. In summer, + 20-25 ° C is considered the optimal temperature regime for it, and + 20-15 ° C in winter. In winter, it is not necessary to lower the temperature. The plant winters well in warmth, but in cool conditions, flower buds are better formed. In the summer, it is advisable to take it out into the open air, but the hibiscus must be accustomed to the sun gradually.

Rosa chinensis hibiscus care
Rosa chinensis hibiscus care

Irrigation

One of the most demanding plants for watering is Chinese rose (hibiscus). Care for him in this regard should be timely. In the summer, this representative of the flora is watered abundantly. In winter, watering time is reduced, but the soil should never dry out. In spring and summer, the plant should be sprayed every 3-5 days, and in extreme heat - daily. Such care protects hibiscus from various pests (aphids, scale insects, spider mites). In winter, this procedure must be done if the heaters dry the air too much. For spraying and watering, use settled water.

Feeding

From early spring to early autumn, the plant must be fed with compositions for flowering representatives of the flora or organic fertilizers. This should be done no more than once a week. Most of all, the plant needs compounds such as copper and iron chelates. The rest of the time (from mid-autumn to early spring), it is enough to feed hibiscus once a month with universal fertilizer. Especiallyit is useful to spray this representative of the flora with aqueous solutions with top dressing.

Hibiscus or Chinese rose photo
Hibiscus or Chinese rose photo

Transfer

Hibiscus or Chinese rose is a plant that develops and grows very quickly. Therefore, it needs a periodic transplant, which must be carried out annually in early spring. Hibiscus is not picky about soils, but fertile, loose soil is best suited for it. The plant needs good drainage. During transplantation, it is desirable to carry out sanitary and shaping pruning, which the Chinese rose tolerates well. When the plant reaches a serious size, the frequency of transplants can be reduced. However, it is still desirable to change the top layer of soil.

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