The stench can make living in even the most comfortable and modern apartment unbearable. The most problematic thing in this case is that it will not work to disguise it with the help of air fresheners and various flavors. Undoubtedly, it will be possible to get a short-term effect, but then the stench will return again. Therefore, you need to look for its cause and possible solutions to the problem. Let's try to figure out how to get rid of the sewer smell in the apartment forever so that it does not interfere with your comfort and coziness.
Search for the cause
Let's take a closer look at this. Many people are faced with the problem of stench in their home. To get rid of it, you need to establish the place where it comes from. There may be several potential zones, since modern apartments are equipped with all the necessary systems designed for recycling.waste and human waste products. The appearance of foundation is due to the fact that various odorous substances and gases are released in water pipes. If the communication systems are properly operated and in good condition, then people do not feel any stench. But in some cases it becomes noticeable. If there is a sewer smell in the apartment, the reasons may be as follows:
- breakage of pipes in the central or apartment wiring;
- incorrectly connected or defective siphon;
- mistakes made during the installation of the sewage system;
- clogged pipes or drain;
- faulty hydraulic seal;
- ventilation has ceased to cope with its functions;
- violation of the basic rules for the operation of AGR, prescribed in the instructions.
Each case is unique. Therefore, before proceeding with the elimination of the sewer smell in the apartment, it is very important to first determine the reason why it appeared. In this case, you do not even have to hire qualified specialists. All works are quite simple, so you can handle them yourself. Next, the main methods of dealing with stench will be discussed in detail.
Poor-quality laying and connection of communications
What do you need to know about this? This is one of the most common reasons why a sewer smells in an apartment. This is due to the fact that construction companies seek to save money by any means.on the construction of a house, so they buy cheap and low-quality materials. If the pipe cross-section is incorrectly selected or the required angle of inclination is not observed, the water stagnates, as a result of which a noticeable smell begins to appear in the living room.
What to do if you move into a new apartment and encounter a stench? Only a complete replacement of the entire communication system will help solve the problem. At the same time, it is better to entrust its laying to specialists so that everything is done in compliance with all building codes and requirements. You can, of course, try to seal the places of all joints and joints with sealant, but this is ineffective and does not bring the expected result.
Problems in the general sewerage system
So let's discuss what causes them. If the stench is associated with problems in general house communication, then the residents of the first floors suffer the most from it. Most often, problems occur in the basement. They can be as follows:
- mechanical damage to the sewer;
- clogging pipes with waste.
This case is classified as an emergency, so it is not recommended to solve the problem on your own. But what if the apartment smells like sewage? Where to complain or write a petition? Residents must submit an application to the housing office, which should describe in detail the essence of the problem. Based on it, the employees of the management company will have to carry out repair work as soon as possible. If the Criminal Code does not take any measures, then in this casefiled a complaint with the CPS. This state body has great powers and will be able to influence the housing and communal services so that it fulfills its obligations.
Violation of the functioning of apartment wiring
This aspect should be given special attention. If the smell of sewage in the apartment is observed only in the vicinity of the installation sites of plumbing equipment, then most likely it is caused by leaks or depressurization of local distribution pipes. It will be very difficult to detect defects and cracks on your own, especially if the pipes were laid in a hidden way or are located in places of overlap. Therefore, it is better to call a qualified specialist who will perform a complete diagnosis of the system and carry out repair work. In order to never encounter such a problem, it is necessary to observe the following rules when installing the wiring:
- buy only quality pipes and fittings;
- carefully calculate the optimal cross section;
- connection points must be open and provide free access to pipes;
- work surfaces should be well waterproofed.
All of the above tips will minimize the appearance of sewer smell in the apartment, and in case of stench, you can quickly eliminate it.
Poor system tightness
What should I pay attention to first of all? If the smell is noticeable in the toilet or in the food preparation area, then the problem may be a violation of the qualitypipe connections and plumbing fixtures. Perform a thorough visual inspection of all elements of the system, check the dimensions of the gaps, and cover all cracks with a special waterproof sealant. According to experts, in the vast majority of cases, such measures help to solve the problem of stench in the home.
Clogs and how to fix them
So, the toilet smells like sewage, what should I do? In most cases, it is caused by the fact that the pipes clogged during operation. Therefore, in order to get rid of the darling, it is necessary to eliminate the blockage. This can be done in a variety of ways, but the most common are:
- using a plunger;
- rope;
- specialized hydraulic equipment;
- chemical means.
When choosing a method, it is necessary to take into account the nature and complexity of the blockage, as well as the material from which the pipes are made. It is best to choose more gentle methods, for example, using a cable. To avoid a similar problem in the future, it is recommended to periodically use household chemicals designed to combat blockages.
Siphon failure
Let's take a closer look at this aspect. A mandatory component of a modern bathroom is a sink. It is connected to the communication system through a siphon, which, for various reasons, very often causes stench in the room. Due to the specific curved shape, water never leaves it completely and inas a result of stagnation, all conditions are created for the activity of various microorganisms. Unpleasant odor can seep into the room for the following reasons:
- wrong assembly;
- no corrugation bending;
- natural wear and tear of equipment;
- drying of the hydraulic seal;
- siphon blocked.
Have you been using your plumbing for a long time and over time you have a sewer smell from the bathroom? What to do? Cleaning the siphon will help solve the problem. The whole process is carried out according to the following scheme:
- Dismantling equipment.
- Removing the O-ring.
- Disconnecting the nozzle.
- Disassembling the siphon.
- Cleaning the corrugated pipe from accumulated dirt.
- Drying parts.
- Siphon assembly.
- Installation of equipment.
The whole process is quite simple and does not require any special knowledge, so every man can handle it without the help of a professional. Periodic cleaning of the sewer will help prevent clogging of the siphon and the manifestation of an unpleasant odor in the future. To do this, use special chemicals.
Problems with the water level in the water seal
He is responsible for preventing unpleasant odors from entering the living space from the general communication system, so if it starts to work incorrectly, then the apartment starts to stink. For example, it is common for a hydraulic seal to knock out due to too highpressure in pipes. If you start having problems with this device, then it is very easy to solve them. Just need to install the vacuum valve.
Incorrect operation of the washing machine
This household appliance is used by many families almost every day. If during the operation of the SMA the manufacturer's recommendations are not followed, then various problems may arise with it, leading to an unpleasant smell. Among the most common are the following:
- improper installation of equipment;
- clogged drain filter;
- deposits on the inner walls of the drum.
If the problem is really related to the washing machine, then the first step is to check the tightness of the drain connection to the sewer system. It is also recommended to replace the filter and clean the heating elements and the drum with special products or citric acid. However, it often happens that during the operation of the device, various small elements and debris enter the sewer, as a result of which it becomes clogged over time. As the permeability of water through the pipes decreases and it begins to stagnate, a stench begins to appear in the bathroom. Therefore, if manipulations with the SMA did not help, then a sewer cleaning is needed. This is a rather problematic and time-consuming process, so the best way out is to call a specialist.
Problems with the ventilation system
The reasons for the stench can be very different. One of them is improper ventilation. Sometimes she just doesn'tenough traction so that it can cope with its functions. To make sure the system is working, attach a regular A4 sheet to the ventilation grill. If it does not stick to it, then the problem is indeed with weak traction.
So, you have found the cause of the sewer smell in the apartment. What to do? There are several ways to fix it:
- Mounting an additional fan that will force air out of the room.
- Calling specialists to clean the system.
After that, you will only have to take measures to improve the waterproofing in the room.
Conclusion
This article details how to remove the sewer smell in an apartment when it occurs in various situations. However, the problems discussed are the simplest. In fact, there can be many more reasons for the stench, and the ways to solve them are much more complicated. Therefore, if after all the efforts you were unable to get rid of the putrid smell, then it is better to seek help from qualified specialists who not only know what to do, but also have all the necessary equipment at their disposal.
