If you want to be as close to nature as possible, build a country-style house for yourself. This style incorporates the features of culture, life, national traditions of a particular country. As a result, all this is reflected in the design - both external and internal.
Style Features
Country is a direction in architecture and interior design, which has a unique decorative effect. It is as close as possible to the rustic style, and depending on the country, it has its own characteristics. So a country-style house can look like an American ranch, a Swiss chalet, a Russian hut or an English cottage. The main thing is the emphasis on a generalized rural house without reference to a specific nationality. With seeming rustic simplicity and roughness, such cottages look sophisticated, elegant and modern. At the same time, there are still certain common features in houses built in this style:
- construction from natural materials - wood, stone, which can be combined to create a beautiful architectural appearance of the building;
- natural and discreet colors;
- terraces, balconies, attics - all this can decoratecountry house in country style.
Space planning
The layout of a rustic house is dictated by the traditions of architecture. The interior space seems to be borrowed from nature itself, since traditional and maximally safe materials also prevail here. The planning decision implies attention to free space without excess furniture, especially massive. Short corridors, maximum light, light partitions instead of walls - all this is responsible for the comfort and coziness in the house.
A country-style house is created with competent zoning of space and a rational arrangement and ratio of rooms. The main thing is that the house meets the requirements of functionality. In such a space, the kitchen, dining room and living room are often combined into one space. The hearth-stove or fireplace will become an interior decoration.
Finishing materials
Country style, as already mentioned, is a combination of comfort, simplicity and elegance. This applies not only to the arrangement of the interior, but also to the decoration of the facades of cottages. This direction involves the most environmentally friendly design, respectively, and the materials must be natural. The country-style house has the following features in terms of decoration:
- ceiling is decorated with wooden beams and wooden supporting structures;
- the floor is finished with ceramic, slate, sandstone tiles with an uneven natural texture. Natural materials are the key to maximum proximity to nature, in addition, they meet the requirements of durability.and operational reliability;
- wooden flooring is made on the basis of a floorboard or solid oak. For flooring, you can use natural or painted pine wood floorboards, laminate with natural wood imitation or wood grain effect.
Facade cladding
Facade decoration of any house is aimed at emphasizing its individuality and architectural appeal. The facade of a country-style house can be finished with any building materials. Its design features include:
- using only natural materials and a complete rejection of plastic and metal. Can be lined with natural materials;
- the facade should be done in light shades, but the use of bright accents and decorative elements is undesirable, but possible.
Country-style house designs involve building and finishing using materials such as decorative plaster, brick or masonry. You can emphasize the roughness of the surface with special paints. The pronounced texture of the lining, wooden wall panels also allows you to make the facade closer to nature and emphasize its naturalness.
How to decorate the interior?
Country style is a special design trend that originally originated in England, and only then spread around the world. The interior of a country house, designed in the spirit of this direction,attracts attention with a combination of simplicity of the village way of life and natural comfort with closeness to nature. The design solution for the design of the space is designed to emphasize the naturalness and functionality of the interior, avoiding possible pretentiousness. The features of this design include:
- lack of cutting-edge materials in the interior in the form of plastic, glass, metal, as they do not meet the requirements of naturalness and environmental friendliness;
- simplicity and some roughness of wall and floor finishes;
- interior decoration in soft and natural colors, without bright spots;
- The decor will be complemented by massive furniture, preferably made of wood and with wrought iron elements;
- the emphasis in the room is also on textiles: numerous curtains, tablecloths, rugs, blankets.
If you look at the design of a country-style house, you can see that even a two-story cottage provides only the most necessary premises. In order to save space, the kitchen and dining area are combined, and the large living room is located separately. Another room is reserved for an office, but here you can equip a children's room. The original solution of the facade will be a bay window that will transform the interior of a country house.
Typical projects
Country style is the maximum of simplicity. That is why in a typical layout, maximum space is allocated to achieve spaciousness of the premises. So, according to this development, it is clear that on the same floor of a wooden house there will be both a guest area and arest.
Country itself is an incredibly cozy, homely, warm style. It symbolizes comfort and reliability. This style directly conveys the feeling of country life, mixing sophistication and practicality.
In England
It is in this country that the most strict and restrained country style. Interior design features are expressed in rich colors with a predominance of dark shades, massive wood furniture, Scottish patterns and floral ornaments. Of the accessories, English country welcomes the use of dishes made of brass, porcelain, and antiques to decorate the space. But the ideal order and minimalism of interior design is not to the liking of the English - supporters of the rustic style.
USA
American interior is a combination of solidity without embellishment and pretentiousness. Natural wood is the basis of such buildings, but it cannot do without rough textured stone, which is used to decorate walls and fireplaces. The wooden ceiling beams left on display also play a decorative role. In the color scheme, the emphasis is on light and calm shades, naturalness. The textiles are not so important, but the animal skins on the floor are a bright accent on the design.
In France
In this country, country style in a wooden house is very common. It is noteworthy that the French call this direction Provence. Compared with England and the United States, the emphasis here is on maximum tenderness andgrace. As a result, the interior is decorated in light colors, decorative plaster is used to finish the walls, and a pronounced wood texture is preserved on the floors. Furniture is used painted and artificially aged, discreet but elegant floral textiles are welcome.
In Russia
The Russian version of the rustic style has its own distinctive features. Many country houses in our country are built from wood, and many leave their exterior and interior decoration intact. Country style is a primordially Russian log hut, in which there are no unnecessary decorations and decorative elements. The walls, decorated with simple wooden panels, look very elegant and authentic. According to many modern projects, it is possible to build a house from a bar or a log, which will have an original, but original architecture with an emphasis on simplicity and conciseness. As a rule, no facade finishing is required: wood always looks advantageous even with a natural texture and texture. The only requirement is the treatment of surfaces with antiseptics to protect them from external factors.
Conclusions
Each project of a country-style house is maintained to the smallest detail, because not only decorative elements are important, but also the unity of the entire space as a whole. With a general emphasis on simplicity, roughness, conciseness of design - external and internal, when designing, competent space planning plays an important role, in which there should be a place for each memberfamily.
Even a country-style one-story house is a combination of nature with modern technologies and communications. Terraces and balconies overlooking the garden, individual rooms for each tenant, the quality of materials and technologies used for construction - all this ensures comfortable living in such cottages.
