Most modern design ideas for a combined bathroom (photos clearly demonstrate this) involve minimalism. Owners of small apartments choose the most discreet and stylish elements, but a huge number of varieties of materials for finishing walls, floors and ceilings, types of plumbing fixtures and bathroom furniture allows you to realize any idea.
Planning your bathroom design
Before you go to the construction hypermarket for ceramic tiles and plumbing, you should decide on all the nuances of the project. Is it important to maintain a separate bathroom or is it worth combining the premises in order to visually increase the area due to the demolished walls? If it is supposed to combine a bathroom (photo of the design is presented below), then the possible need to transfer utilities can significantly increase the cost of repairs.
What plumbing can you do without? The set will be minimal to save usefulspace, so you will have to forget about the dressing table and the towel rack. It would be more correct to limit yourself to a standard bath or shower, washbasin and toilet. A full-fledged bath can be replaced with a corner hydrobox, which takes up very little space. If possible, it is better to install the washing machine outside the premises, for example, in the kitchen. The design of the bathroom will only benefit from this.
Combining a bathroom with a bathroom
For a small room, a great solution would be to combine with a bathroom. Sometimes the space can be expanded with a corridor or kitchen. The absence of a partition will allow you to install a washing machine, a useful piece of furniture or an additional plumbing fixture in the bathroom. Instead of two doors, in this case, one will be required, which can be replaced with a sliding structure to save space.
Global restructuring will require significant financial investments and a lot of work (what only the transfer of utilities costs), but the result will certainly please. Increasing the usable space with available methods will greatly expand the possibilities to equip the interior of the bathroom with style and functionality, although at the stage of rough work, repairs may be somewhat delayed.
Separate bathroom and toilet
In an apartment where a large family lives with small children, a separate toilet is simply necessary. If it is not possible to make a separate bathroom in addition to the combined one, then you will have to forget about combining the premises. Although in modernsmall apartments in almost any case, the design is limited to a few square meters and a standard set of plumbing. However, things are not so clear.
First, you should decide on the style. For limited spaces, modern, Scandinavian style or minimalism are suitable, since these directions involve simple forms, concise solutions, contrasting colors and an almost complete absence of decorative elements. A good option would be to buy hanging furniture and plumbing. Above the washbasin, for example, you can place not a simple mirror, but hide the storage section, which will visually expand the room and save space.
Bathroom with shower only
When choosing the design of a bathroom with a bath, people usually face the following problem: the bathing area takes up most of the free space. Therefore, more and more often the owners of small apartments choose a room shower. The advantages of such a solution are obvious, especially when it comes to the corner model. But in order for plumbing to fit well into the interior, several conditions must be taken into account.
It is desirable that the design of a bathroom with a shower cabin instead of a bathtub be designed in a modern style (modern, hi-tech, loft or minimalism will do). Glass hydrobox is absolutely not suitable for classics, Provence or country music. It is not recommended to highlight the location of the shower cabin with a color accent or other finishing material. The bathing place should merge as much as possible with the surrounding space, so as not toclutter up the room.
For small bathrooms, open cabinets are suitable, which lack side panels and top. The cabin is installed in place of the bath, connecting to existing utilities. The best choice is models 800 x 800 cm with a deep tray that will protect the room from flooding. For reasons of aesthetics and ergonomics, it is better to choose devices with sliding doors.
Features of bathrooms in Khrushchev
The design of a combined bathroom with a washing machine in Khrushchev has to be developed taking into account the record-breaking small area, inconvenient location of communications and poor-quality building structures. Often, owners are faced with uneven walls, distortions of coatings and similar problems. There is only one solution: combine the bathroom, level the walls and hide at least part of the water pipes.
In the design of a combined bathroom in Khrushchev, there is no place for color accents that will further fragment an already small space. But standard solutions are good: ceramic tiles for wall cladding, stretch or plasterboard ceiling to hide all the bumps. A shower cabin will save space, and adherents of the traditional way of bathing can choose a corner bath. It is better to minimize the amount of furniture, and organize additional storage space in another room.
A room "in one material and color"
This trend was popular in the eighties of the last century, and now it is returning again, acquiringmodern sound. The options for finishing materials are varied (plastic, ceramic tiles, wood or mosaic), but it is better that the ceiling, floor and walls are made the same. Tiles are suitable for small bathrooms, but in spacious rooms it is better to limit yourself to a section of the ceiling above the shower. Large areas are difficult to tile, and the total weight of the coating will increase, which threatens trouble.
Assuming a monochrome color palette, but there may be variations here. When choosing dark materials for decoration, it is imperative to add contrasting elements: plumbing, lamps, decor, but in limited quantities, because trinkets “steal” the place. In a small bathroom, the design (square meters play the main role here) is best kept in bright colors. Experts say this will visually expand the free space.
3m2 bathroom design: fit it all
Three square meters is a very limited space. Based on this, the design of the bathroom should be as concise and thoughtful as possible in terms of functions. You may have to sacrifice some amenities. To place a toilet in such a small space, you will have to replace a full-fledged bathroom with a compact shower. As a rule, there is no question of placing a washing machine.
Ceramic tiles are suitable for walls, which can be replaced with plastic panels in a budget option. The use of other finishing materials in a small room with high humidity is critical. Interesting bathroom design ideassuch a small size are based on the play of details, the purity of shapes and lines, the quality of finishing materials. The most suitable styles are modern, retro and ethno. The original design can compensate for the lack of space.
4 m2 bathroom: compact and stylish
On four square meters it is quite possible to organize a comfortable and stylish combined bathroom. Mandatory conditions are a visual increase in the room and the organization of spacious storage spaces. It is advisable to install several point sources of light, choose light-colored hanging furniture with glossy facades to create a feeling of lightness and spend less time cleaning.
In the photo of the designs of the bathroom with 4 m2 area, you can see that the combination of two types of finishes looks stylish. In the bathing area, the walls are traditionally lined with ceramic tiles, and the rest of the room can be decorated with wallpaper or paint. You can use photo wallpapers with cityscapes and pictures of nature. Black and white paintings will look more stylish and impressive in small rooms, rather than color.
Bathroom 5 m2: limitations
On five square meters it is much easier to equip a room that is practical, comfortable and designed in a certain style. To place a washing machine, plumbing and furniture, you do not have to go for tricks. There is also room for small things, such as a decorative partition separating the toilet from the rest of the space, a laundry basket or built-in drywall shelves. But there are also limitations. dressing table oryou can't put a bathroom in the center of the room on five square meters.
Very small bathroom tips
When designing a small bathroom, you need to consider a few basic rules that will visually expand the space and make the room comfortable. It is advisable to keep the room in light colors, but it is better to avoid snow-white color, replacing it with light sand, milky or creamy shades. It is optimal to choose a medium rectangular ceramic tile - this finish does not distort the space. Mosaic is good only in small areas.
To make the room seem more spacious, it is better to lay tiles on the floor diagonally, and not straight. Hanging furniture and sanitary ware are appropriate. It is better to choose lockers with glossy facades, without drawings and artsy decor. The material is high-quality MDF or plastic, but the tree will last less. Open glass shelves will perfectly complement the interior, but do not abuse accessories. They will add air to the room and visually expand the space of the mirror, especially located opposite each other, for example, above the washbasin and on the door.
Renovation in the bathroom
Having decided on the design of the bathroom (with or without a washing machine, with additional storage space or with only the necessary plumbing), you can begin to repair. This process is complex and lengthy, but it makes it possible to create a dream room from scratch. You can do it yourself orenlist the help of professionals. In any case, you need to navigate a few basic issues.
Finishing the bathroom floor should begin with the dismantling of old ceramic tiles, leveling and cleaning roughness and other defects. You can quickly make a seamless surface using a self-leveling floor. Often, apartment owners decide to use porcelain stoneware tiles, which are highly durable. Relevant and tile.
Wall decoration should be combined with floor decoration. Instead of tiles, you can choose a waterproof laminate. This is a fairly durable and easy-to-install material that is not afraid of water splashes and temperature changes. Usually a special bathroom laminate is coated with a protective substance that prevents mold, which is important in a room with high humidity.
Competent wall decoration during operation will eliminate problems associated with temperature or humidity in the room. First you need to dismantle the old coating, plaster the walls to even out the errors and create a basis for applying paint or tiling. If you need to save a budget, it is better to choose plastic or tile only the lower part. This will protect the walls from water splashes and scuffs.