The stove in the bath is the main attribute. It should be functional and harmoniously fit into the interior. Therefore, its decoration is treated responsibly. There are many materials on sale that are used in this case. Options for finishing the stove in the bath, as well as the recommendations of professional builders will be discussed in detail below.
Need for finishing
Finishing the stove in the bath (a photo of successful work is presented below) can be made of different materials. After the brickwork is created, it needs to be given a spectacular appearance. When choosing materials, it is worth considering that they should not restrain the spread of heat from the furnace. Therefore, certain requirements are put forward for their characteristics.
Properly selected material will serve as a thermal screen that will not let infrared rays into the steam room. Also, the material will accumulate heat, allowing the bath to remain heated for a long time.time.
The comfort of people who are in the steam room depends on the quality of the arrangement of the stove. At the same time, the lining must be durable, resistant to not only high temperatures, but also steam and water. On the surface of the oven should not remain scratches and chips. At the same time, it should be beautiful, fit into the existing interior of the room. Finishing material must be safe. It is able to extend the life of the oven.
Features of materials
Finishing the stove in the bath is most often done using materials such as natural or artificial stone, tile or tiles (special tiles). Often, for such purposes, a special brick is used (red, fireclay or ceramic). The simplest and cheapest option is clay-based plaster.
The choice of material depends on the characteristics of the operation of the furnace. Also, the design must be combined with the existing interior. Facing usually does not require the help of a specialist. Each owner of the bathhouse can cope with such work on their own.
Experts recommend choosing tiles for facing. Everyone can independently lay it on a prepared base. However, other types of materials are often used in the lining of the furnace. The choice of materials is huge. It is important to consider the characteristics of each variety. In this case, the work can be done qualitatively. Professionals say that even small mistakes made during the finishing work are very striking. Soyou need to perform all actions slowly, carefully and verified.
Brick
To make the right choice, you need to consider the characteristic features of each material. The classic option is to finish the stove in the bath with a brick. This is a common type of facing material. The brick prevents the wall from overheating. It can also be laid on the floor. In this case, the space in front of the furnace will also be insured against overheating.
When choosing this material, you need to consider that there are ordinary and decorative bricks. In the first case, the finish is made from the same material as the main masonry. However, special decorative varieties of this material look much more impressive. When choosing a brick for finishing, it is necessary to observe the levels of the rows. The seams between them should be thin and even.
Gantry can be laid with offset rows or evenly. This is only possible if the cladding is done in one layer. In the process of work, the master must check the evenness of the masonry with a plumb line and level. If the furnace is overall, it is better to lay out bricks with an offset or parquet pattern. So the design will be stronger and more stable.
Recommendations from experts
Finishing the stove in the bath with bricks, according to reviews of professional builders, is a good option. It provides good protection of surfaces from overheating. It can be laid out directly on the wooden floor or walls. In this case, it will not be necessary to install additional fire-retardant insulation.
To dofinishing the furnace, builders recommend purchasing fire-resistant varieties of bricks. Most often, this material is used for separate structures made of steel or cast iron. Brick contributes to the uniform distribution of heat in the room. It takes a long time to warm up. But after that, it evenly gives off heat into space.
Brick resistant to moisture. When creating masonry, holes must be left. They are needed for free circulation of air currents. The varieties of refractory bricks that exist on sale allow you to choose a material that will match the decorative features of the room.
Stone
Finishing the sauna stove with stone will also be appropriate. This material can be natural or artificial. Stone in terms of fire resistance is not inferior to brick. But the appearance of the furnace becomes more spectacular. The stone is known for its high decorativeness.
It is worth considering that the finish is carried out with a stone that has undergone special processing. Raw is not suitable for these purposes. From natural stone, elements are made that resemble tiles or blocks in shape. But on the back they should be flat. There are different types of stone. The most popular for finishing are granite, marble. However, in a steam room, they may not look appropriate.
The cost of the presented varieties of stone is quite high. Therefore, many bath owners choose other types of materials. It can be sandstone, slate. The second option is often sold chopped in largepieces. For this reason, the cost of the presented material is low.
Builder's advice on stone finishing
Finishing the stove in the bath with a decorative stone requires a lot of experience from the master. Laying out a brick portal is much easier. When dealing with natural stone, one has to deal with the unequal thickness of each decorative element. Their configuration may vary.
Laying a natural stone portal is often trusted to professionals. Not every owner of a bathhouse can cope with this work on his own.
Decorative stone, which is on sale, can be processed or not. The second option is not suitable for a bath. It will quickly become dirty and lose its attractive appearance. This becomes especially noticeable on the raw stones from which the decoration near the floor is made. Although many owners like the look of raw stone, it is better to give preference to the processed variety of this material. Their surface must be sanded or polished.
Finish Features
Finishing the stove in the bath with decorative or natural stone has a lot of advantages over other materials. In addition to the high ability to accumulate heat, decorativeness and practicality, the presented material has a healing effect on the human body. The structure of the stones contains different minerals. When heated, they affect the respiratory tract and other body systems. This statement is true for natural stone.
If the finish is made of a decorative variety of material, it hasthere are also a number of advantages. It is relatively inexpensive and at the same time has a spectacular appearance.
Natural and artificial stone are durable finishes. They are able to extend the life of the furnace. Often used for finishing metal furnaces. However, this option is also suitable for brickwork. The stone softens the heat of the oven.
The stones are mounted on a special grid. A sheet of refractory bas alt cardboard is installed under it. During the laying process, a fire-resistant mortar is used. Before installation, natural stones are immersed in water to improve the quality of the finish.
Tile
Finishing the wall of the furnace in the bath, the firebox is possible with the help of special tiles. It is not inferior to brick and stone in terms of fire resistance. The choice of shapes, shades and patterns of tiles is a huge amount. However, for finishing the furnace, it is worth choosing special varieties of such material. Porcelain stoneware is well suited for these purposes.
Unlike brick and stone, tiles can have any color and pattern. It is worth considering that the installation of tiles on the wall near the stove is carried out only on a pre-mounted layer of thermal insulation. If you mount the tile immediately, it will not be able to protect the wall from overheating.
Slab size
The size of the plates is selected in accordance with the preferences of the owners of the bath. However, experts say that the larger the tile, the neater the finish. To mount it, you will need to provide a flat surface under a layer of tiles. Better for self-assemblyuse small and medium tiles. Even a non-professional can handle this job. If the plates are overall, a specialist will be able to mount them evenly.
Tiles
Finishing the stove in the bath in the steam room is often done with a special type of stove. They are called tiles. The production technology of such material is inexpensive. At the same time, the appearance of the finish is spectacular. This material may have the appearance of a thick tile on the surface. However, this effect can be obtained when using tiles without a pattern.
However, the materials of this group, which have three-dimensional drawings on the front surface, are much more popular. Such tiles are laid using the same technology as ordinary tiles. However, the thickness of the finishing layer in this case will be greater. This material is also used to finish part of the floor and wall near the stove.
A feature of this tile is the need for proper selection before installation. Each element of decoration must be selected by color. Tiles are compared with each other in shape, shade of glaze. If necessary, uneven edges are ground before installation. The end result should be a smooth portal. It will become a real masterpiece.
Decorative plaster
Finishing the stove in the bath with your own hands can be done using decorative plaster. This type of material has been used for such purposes relatively recently. Decorative plaster in this case has certain features. It is not applied in order to directly finish the brick or metaloven surface. This material creates a barrier between the heater and the walls. At the same time, modern varieties of plaster allow you to create interesting design effects.
Plaster is used to finish the walls that are adjacent to the stove. It is worth considering that this material is used if the heater is not installed in the steam room, but, for example, in the rest room. The fact is that decorative plaster has a lower indicator of moisture resistance. Therefore, it can be used in relatively dry rooms.
Decorative plaster may include different components. It can be clay and sand, fireclay, gypsum and asbestos, lime. There are also cement-based compounds. The composition as additives may include fiberglass, s alt, chopped straw. Before installation, a fiberglass mesh is installed on the surface. Plaster is applied to it. The heat resistance and thermal conductivity of decorative plaster is high.
Steel Case
Finishing around the stove in the bath can be done using a different technology. Steel can be used for this. This is a fire resistant material. Finishing the walls around the stove with this material is pointless.
Steel conducts heat quickly. It does not protect surfaces from overheating. Therefore, a refractory finish is installed first. He will perform a protective function. Steel plays the role of a decorative element.
When choosing a steel case, you should give preference to metal that has been processed in a special way. ATin this case, the material will not be affected by corrosion.
Coloring
Another possible option for finishing the stove in the bath is painting. This is a simple, relatively inexpensive way to create a decorative layer. Paint is applied to almost any surface. However, preference should be given to its heat-resistant varieties. Ordinary paint will not work for these purposes.
Moisture-resistant silicone-based compounds are suitable for such purposes. Before applying paint, the surface is cleaned with sandpaper and degreased.
After considering the options for finishing the stove in the bath, you can choose the best option in accordance with your taste preferences and interior features of the room.
