Under the influence of moisture, wood becomes covered with microorganisms over time, affecting the material negatively. Previously, wooden structures were simply coated with oil to eliminate such consequences. This method is not the most effective, among other things, it increases the likelihood of a fire.
Modern solution
Today it is customary to use antiseptics for baths and saunas. Not so long ago, such products were not recommended for use at elevated temperatures, as they contributed to the release of harmful substances. Today on the market you can find antiseptics that provide one hundred percent effect and are environmentally friendly.
Overview of antiseptics
Existing wood preservatives can be divided into two types:
- interior finishing products;
- compositions for external application.
The first ones are resistant to high temperatures, which means that they can be operated when heatedabove 100 ˚С. The second type of antiseptics is characterized by enhanced properties, and the operation of such compounds is possible even at sub-zero temperatures.
Antiseptics for baths and saunas may differ in composition. Sometimes the base contains wax. Such mixtures are used for interior decoration of surfaces that are most susceptible to moisture. Means of this type are applied in two layers, after which it is recommended to ventilate the room during the day.
On sale you can find products based on paraffin oil, they are designed for processing shelves and deck chairs. For internal surfaces, you can also use antiseptics based on wax and acrylic. However, they are not recommended to process shelves. Antiseptics for baths and saunas are biocidal. They are water-repellent and prevent the formation of fungus on the surface. Upholstery treated with biocides will not tarnish.
Separately, preparations for the treatment of hard-to-reach areas should be singled out, which are intended for application to treated and untreated areas. With such means, you can protect different surfaces, namely:
- walls;
- shelves;
- ceiling.
Recommendations for selection
When you visit a store to purchase an antiseptic, you may find it difficult to choose. The range is huge, but before making a purchase, you need to take into account some rules. Firstly, for a good tool, the cost cannot be too low. It is best to purchase products from well-known manufacturers, such as Teknos orTikkurila. The funds of domestic firms, namely Neomid and Senezh, have also proven themselves well.
It is important to remember that antiseptics for baths and saunas can have different purposes. The choice should depend on the operating conditions. Some of them do not protect wood from wood-staining fungi, but are effective against putrefactive formations. The composition must be harmless to he alth, which is especially true for those premises where people will be. To protect wood, in addition to antibacterial compounds, you can use:
- varnishes;
- drying oil;
- stain.
Review of antiseptic "Senezh"
"Senezh" - antiseptic for baths and saunas for enhanced protection against mold, decay, insects, and blue. The mixture can be used outdoors and indoors. The layer is able to endure prolonged exposure to soil or atmospheric moisture, contact with organic waste and soil, it can be used in a tropical humid climate both independently and as a bioprotection primer for paints and varnishes.
Senezh antiseptic for wood can be applied to new and untreated wooden beams, ceilings, load-bearing beams, lower and upper rims, logs, poles, decking on the ground, fences, fences, greenhouses, cellars and other structural elements of various destination. Application can be carried out on previously treated surfaces:
- varnishes;
- paint;
- linseed oil;
- film-forming materials;
- water-repellent.
Antiseptic for wood "Senezh" has many advantages. For example, the average life of bioprotection reaches 35 years in severe conditions. The mixture is highly effective against house fungi, it is difficult to wash out and forms 3 levels of biosecurity in the material.
After application, the material acquires a greenish tint. The mixture penetrates into damp wood, does not reduce the strength and color of structures, the mixture retains its texture. The composition is explosive, fireproof.
Review of Aquatex impregnation
Impregnation for wood "Aquatex" is designed for planed wood. Includes:
- natural oils;
- alkyd varnish;
- white spirit;
- microwax;
- antiseptic biocidal additives.
The coating is textured. The material does not contain cadmium and lead, and the mixture can be used not only indoors, but also outdoors. Impregnation for wood "Aquatex" is colorless. This product is highly effective and formulated with specially selected alkyd resins.
The quality of the mixture surpasses imported analogues. It is used for decorative finishing of precious wood species. The protection is reliable and durable. Contains microwax to make the material water-repellent.
This wood preservative can be applied over drying oil. Biocides are environmentally safe and provide protection against all types of putrefactive, mold andwood coloring mushrooms. The composition includes a unique organic absorbent of the latest generation, which allows the coating to be resistant to fading.
Review of Neomid 430 preservative ECO
This antiseptic is non-washable, designed for interior and exterior use, providing maximum material protection in harsh environments. Wood after treatment can be subjected to prolonged contact with moisture and soil. Antiseptic "Neomid" protects structures from damage by wood-staining and wood-destroying and mold fungi, mosses, algae and wood borers.
Protection period can last up to 35 years. Maximum protection can be achieved by deep impregnation. Antiseptic used for treatment:
- terraces;
- berths;
- arbors;
- black floors;
- foundations;
- sten;
- beams;
- frames;
- beams;
- rafters;
- pillars.
The material is chemically bonded to the wood and does not require coloring with varnishes or paints. You can use the Neomid antiseptic as a protective biocidal impregnation before applying other products. Wood after processing acquires a greenish color, which can change to brown or gray.
Review of antiseptic "Neomid 200"
Antiseptic for baths and saunas Neomid 200 is an impregnation to protect the material, including benches andshelves that are operated in conditions of frequent changes in humidity and temperature. Among the main properties, one can single out protection against destruction and decay, an obstacle to the formation of wood-staining and wood-destroying fungi. The term of protection can last up to 25 years.
After reading the review of the antiseptic for baths and saunas, you will understand that it prevents biodestruction, does not contribute to changing the structure of wood and stops the processes of destruction by biological agents that have begun. Contains no heavy metal s alts.
"Neomid" is a highly effective modern tool that contributes to enhanced protection. Neomid does not interfere with further processing, as well as staining, as well as gluing. It can be used as an antiseptic primer before applying varnishes. Floors and shelves are exceptions.
Instructions for application
The surface to be treated must first be cleaned of dust, dirt and old paint. If the surface is affected by fungus or mold, it should first be treated with bleach. Neomid is a concentrator, so before use it must be mixed and diluted with water in a ratio of 1 to 30. Only plastic containers should be used for dilution.
Using a roller, a brush with synthetic bristles or a sprayer, the composition is applied to the surface to be treated. Consumption can vary from 100 to 250 g/m2.
Review of the antiseptic "Belinka"
Belinka for wood is notonly an antiseptic, but also a primer. The composition is highly effective and provides maximum protection for the material that is exposed to atmospheric influences. Designs can be used in rooms with high humidity or outdoors.
The tool can help against all types of insect pests and fungi. A mixture based on organic solvents was created, the composition contains non-washable and non-evaporable biocides. Based on alkyd resin, biocides and organic solvents.
Apply by brush, roller or pour/dip technique. Application should be carried out in 2 layers. 1 liter of composition will be spent on 10 square meters. White spirit can be used as a solvent for cleaning tools. Drying after completion of work will occur after 8-12 hours. Allow 24 hours between coats. The application temperature must not fall below 0 ˚С. You can store the composition at a temperature of + 30 ˚С and below.
Instructions for use
It is not recommended to use an airbrush when applying Belinka antiseptic primer, as small droplets can form that penetrate the respiratory organs and are harmful to he alth. If you still plan to use this application technique, you should protect your respiratory organs, use a respirator for this.
If you want to achieve maximum effect, the application should be carried out on dry wood. Works are best carried out at + 20 ˚С and relative air humidity of 65%. Experts point out that it is possibleapplication at low temperatures from 0 to + 1 ˚С, but the primer will take longer to dry under such conditions.
In closing
Wood preservatives can be water soluble, oily, organic or a combination. The former are not intended for application to material used in a humid environment. As for oil products, they are the most durable antiseptics that form a protective film on the surface. It doesn't let moisture in. The composition of such mixtures usually includes several types of oils that have an unpleasant odor, so such antiseptics are recommended for external processing.
