Over time, any kitchen set becomes obsolete, its appearance deteriorates. Buying new furniture is an expensive pleasure, so replacing the kitchen facade will help here. In this case, you can replace it with a new one or simply repair the surface using various materials. In this case, self-adhesive films, paint, photo wallpapers, decorative inserts, etc. will help. Below are the basic principles for updating a kitchen set.
Selection of new facades
First you need to decide on the design, and then move on to technical issues. The most important task is the right choice of material. At the same time, not only its characteristics are important to buyers, but also the cost. Chipboard facades are considered the cheapest, so they are chosen with a very limited budget. If you properly care for the material, it will last a long time. However, after a while, it will begin to crumble and swell.
MDF facades are considered the most optimal. Products made from it are lighter and cheaper than wood, do not deform during operation, and are not afraid of fungi and mold. If they are lined, the material will last quite a long time.
Glass facades will make the set bright and attractive. They perfectly withstand the effects of chemistry and are easily cleaned from various contaminants.
Metal (aluminum) coatings are strong, resistant to deformation and durable.
You can also make the facade of a plastic kitchen set. This material produces high-quality and durable products. At the same time, the coating needs careful care.
Wooden fronts (solid wood) are the most expensive option. You need to think carefully about your choice, because the cost of a replacement is practically the same as the cost of a new headset.
Replacement instructions
Very old kitchen sets require replacement facades. How can these jobs be done? After choosing the material, you should decide on the color scheme. Here, not only the taste of the homeowner is important, but also the compatibility of products with the interior and decorative elements. For small kitchens, light shades are suitable - they will visually expand the space. Dark designs look great in large rooms and create great contrast.
Another important step is taking measurements. This process requires maximum precision, otherwise new elements may not fit. You will have to measure all the doors, pillars, crossbars and other parts that need to be replaced.
After that, they proceed to the installation of facades (if necessary, fittings can be replaced). Kitchen furniture will need new handles, hinges and fasteners. In everyholes and recesses are made in the element, after which the doors are hung and fixed. After a successful replacement, you should think about extending the life of new products. This is possible thanks to proper care: wiping with a sponge with a regular cleaning agent.
Restoration of a wooden surface
Furniture with wooden doors does not always need replacement, because it can be restored. How to update a kitchen set made from this material? All parts to be replaced are thoroughly dried and covered with an antiseptic. Paint or varnish for wood is suitable for processing finished facades.
Restoration works are performed as follows:
- remove the doors and remove all fittings from them;
- grind them with sandpaper (medium and fine-grained in turn);
- putty the crumbled and cracked areas;
- sand clean;
- coat the products with a primer and dry;
- varnish in several layers;
- return the fittings to their place (new or old);- attaching doors to cabinets.
There is no special difficulty in restoration, and its cost can be quite attractive. To complete the work, you only need to buy a primer, varnish, sandpaper and accessories (if necessary).
Painting and moldings
An excellent option for a quick furniture update is painting. If necessary, the replacement of the kitchen facade can be combined with the installation of moldings (decorative overhead elements). Semicircular planks are suitable as such overlays. BeforeBefore removing the facades, we will mark up so as not to confuse the details. We unscrew all fasteners, remove fittings and updated structures. We clean them from dirt with a rag and dry them. We spread the film and lay the doors on it.
Cut off the details of the desired length from the molding, cut out the corners at 45 degrees and glue them with glue (for wood). We mark with a marker the places where the fittings and fasteners will be located. We drill holes with a drill.
Prime the surface and dry thoroughly. We fill the spray gun with deck paint and start painting the surface from a distance of 150-200 mm. You can create any ornament or pattern - for this you need stencils. If necessary, apply a final coat of paint. We fasten the facades to the frame and install the fittings.
Film pasting
Below we will talk about how to update the kitchen set using a film. This method is considered one of the most accessible. At the same time, you can make a real masterpiece out of furniture, because the film can be different: smooth, shiny, with various ornaments and patterns. Do not be afraid of the material, because it is resistant to moisture and durable enough. The gluing process is not easy, because only the right gluing allows you to get a perfect surface.
We carry out the work in the following sequence:
- choose the color and type of film;
- measure all the details and calculate the material consumption (do not forget aboutstock);
- remove the facades and lay them out on a flat surface;
- align them, clean and degrease;
- take the film and peel off a little protective layer;
- apply it to the furniture and carefully smooth it with a plastic spatula;- install new fittings and return the doors to their place.
The film will adhere well to the surface only after a few hours, so it can be re-glued. If there are bubbles left on it, they can be pierced with a needle and smoothed out well.
Photo wallpapers
If you need to replace the facade of the kitchen, you can use photo wallpaper. Modern companies are ready to offer material with a pattern that matches any interior. Preparation for work is carried out in the same way as in the previous method. We remove the facades, remove the fittings, clean the surface of dirt and paste over it with photo wallpaper. As for the material, it is better to choose self-adhesive laminated wallpaper. They do not require glue, and they are easy to clean. If desired, you can use paper wallpaper, but they will have to be covered with a transparent varnish. Otherwise, the finish will quickly come off.
As soon as the material is selected, it is necessary to cut it taking into account the rapport (repetition of the pattern). It is cut without overlap, and the ends of the doors are painted in a suitable shade. If necessary, unusual fittings for kitchen furniture can be installed.
Decoupage
Decoupage is considered an amazingly beautiful option for updating a headset. It is based on cutting out images from paper, fabric, leather, napkins.and sticking them on the part to be restored.
To update elements (for example, MDF facades), you need:
- fill small cracks with a special compound - filler;
- get rid of large defects with sandpaper;
- coat parts with a primer;
- cut out an image, photograph, printed print;
- apply glue on the base and on the reverse side of the picture;
- attach the pattern and smooth it with a roller;- apply 3-4 layers of varnish (each layer is aged for about an hour).
Decorative inserts
Replacing the front of the kitchen is not an easy process, so you can update it with special inserts. In this case, ceramic tiles are perfect. We number the parts, remove them, clean and dry. We also remove the handles and fasteners. Paintwork is best done in an open area or to ensure a constant supply of air. We lay out the facades on the floor, covered with a film, and outline the places for future overlays.
We apply the tile and, if necessary, adjust to size. We glue it, cover it with a primer and paint. To get an original pattern on the cover, you can use stencils. Paint is best applied in 2 layers. We return the handles to their place and attach the doors to the frame.
To choose how to update the headset, you need to stock up on free time and determine the costs. How much does it cost to replace a kitchen front? It all depends on the material from which it will be made, and how it is processed. For example, smooth facades frompines, MDF cost from 3000 rubles/m2, milled - from 5000 rubles/m2. The most expensive products are made of oak (they will cost at least 10,000 rubles/m2).
