Construction 2024, November

What is plastic slate

Recently, such a building material as plastic slate has appeared on the domestic market. Outwardly, it looks like the same standard floor that is used for the roof. However, the technical characteristics of this material differ significantly from its predecessor

Slate stone: properties and scope

Natural materials have many varieties, but slate stone is considered the most popular and affordable. In this article, we will consider what types it is, what are its advantages and features, and also what properties it has

What is technical supervision in construction. Functions of technical supervision in construction

What is technical supervision in construction? This is a complex of expert and verification activities. Its purpose is to ensure that the conditions of the project are strictly observed

Why do we need a drainage tunnel

Drainage tunnel is designed to collect and discharge storm and sewer (previously treated) water. The design is lightweight and can be installed in one or more rows to form a large drainage field space. Additionally, plastic perforated wells can be used, which are filled with a layer of expanded clay to increase the degree of wastewater treatment

Concrete lintel: description

During the construction of buildings made of foam blocks, bricks, natural and artificial stone, redistribution of the load over window and door openings is required. For this, a concrete bridge is used. Its load-bearing capacity is determined by its size and internal structure

Installation of engineering networks: subtleties of working with SITO

The construction of any building, regardless of its purpose, is not complete without the connection of engineering systems to it. The coordinated work of all networks allows a person to live in comfortable conditions. The presence of communications in the house is an ordinary thing for everyone

Hot water in a private house: gas water heaters and boilers, calculation of the amount of hot water, pumping system for the home, execution technique, necessary materials and tools

The presence of hot water in a private house makes living in it, of course, much more comfortable. If desired, a similar system in a country building can be assembled with your own hands. To do this, you just need to correctly select all the necessary equipment and in the future adhere to the established installation technologies

Sectional concrete fence: types and advantages

Concrete sectional fence is becoming more and more common as a fence for country houses due to durability, quality and reliability. At the same time, today's assortment has expanded significantly and allows each buyer to find what he needs

How to fill the foundation correctly

Starting pouring the foundation with your own hands, you need to have a little theoretical background. Start by preparing a place for the foundation. If you notice that water is accumulating at a construction site, then there is no need to wonder if drainage is needed in this place. Geological exploration is indispensable here

M500-cement: types and scope

Portland cement (M500-cement) is a hydraulic binder in which aluminate and calcium silicate predominate (up to 70-80%). It is widely used in almost all countries and occupies one of the leading positions in the building materials market of the CIS and Ukraine. They use it in the construction of capital buildings, in production, etc

Technical plan of the house: features, documents and requirements

The article is devoted to the technical plan of the house. The features of the document, its content, design requirements, etc. are considered

Landscapes are bright and interesting. Idea for giving - a step towards transforming the site

Modern landscapes are very often designed in a single style. Any idea for a summer residence can be realized, the main thing is to approach this creative issue correctly

Two-story garage: project, construction, gate

If you build a two-story garage, you will get a multifunctional building, where, in addition to the car, you can place inventory or make a residential attic on the second floor

Concrete M200: composition, preparation, proportions

Today, concrete is an indispensable building material. Many of its brands are used during construction work. Each of the varieties is designed to perform its functions. The article will talk about the main characteristics of concrete M200

Entrance and interior doors as integral interior items

Armored doors reliably protect not only from break-ins, but also from explosions, bullets and automatic bursts. Modern models also have excellent performance characteristics

Outdoor sewage equipment

The construction of a residential building or an office building is impossible without planning and installing an external (external) sewerage system. By definition, this is a sewer network that stretches from the point of release from the premises to the point of discharge of treated water

Backfilling the foundation: technology features, materials, instructions

Backfilling the foundation can be done with clay. This is a heaving material that will absorb water. You can use the technology that involves the use of soil. It is taken from a dug pit

Lining: do-it-yourself installation (instruction with photo)

If you want to make your home cozy and warm, then you should not use modern materials such as concrete, glass and metal when decorating. You can use a lining, the installation of which can be done independently quite simply

Waterproofing and insulation of the foundation: materials and technologies

The reliability of the entire structure depends primarily on how well the waterproofing and insulation of the foundation will be made. Therefore, especially strict requirements are imposed on this work in construction. All proper work by workers must be carried out in accordance with the standards prescribed in SNiP, which is a system of all regulatory documents and norms related to construction

Diagram of a gable roof truss system: design features, device

The scheme of the gable roof truss system is relatively simple. Like any other, such roofs are equipped on the Mauerlat. The main elements of their design are also rafters, ridge, struts, puffs, etc

Glue for MDF panels: which one to choose and how to glue

Glue for MDF panels, of course, you need to choose as carefully as possible. Very often, such material on walls and ceilings is fixed with liquid nails. A good solution for gluing MDF sheets can be such varieties of this glue, such as, for example, "Moment Installation" or "Moment Crystal"

Mounting radiators to the wall: methods, sequence of work, tools

The article will tell you how to fix heating radiators to the wall. In preparation for the operation and construction of any publications intended for the work and life of people, you can inevitably encounter the installation of a heating system. At the same time, fastening to the walls of radiators is one of the most important stages. To properly perform all the work, the craftsmen must know the methods of fastening

Metal tile or soft roof: which is better? Types, classification, qualities, durability, similarities and differences, pros and cons of application

Among the materials for the arrangement of the roof, there are many options that have almost the same characteristics. For example, if we take metal tiles and bituminous roofs, then both options are quite reliable, durable and have an attractive appearance. In addition, the cost of materials is also almost the same. All this can lead developers to a dead end when they are faced with a choice - a metal tile or a soft roof

Technology for building houses from SIP panels: step-by-step instructions, the pros and cons of the material, tips from the masters

Construction based on the principles of frame-modular assembly has long established itself in the Russian market. And if in the early years, back in the 1990s, the technique was not only far from perfection, but even from classical analogous methods, today the situation is completely different. In many ways, SIP panels helped to raise its level

Warm roof: work steps and materials

According to experts, about 15% of heat can escape through the roof and attic space of a residential building, even with basic insulation. If you do not use insulation at all, then the remaining cold bridges in winter will neutralize the effect of the heating systems. Modern truss structures and roofing provide extensive opportunities to improve the energy efficiency of the building

How to insulate the pile foundation of a wooden house: the choice of materials and technology

Beginning home craftsmen often wonder what kind of insulation to choose - mineral wool or polystyrene. The first option has pros and cons. Among the advantages, one should highlight incombustibility, resistance to chemicals, convenience of the material when bending corners, resistance to temperature extremes, high rates of sound and heat insulation

Entering electricity into a wooden house: connection rules

From our article you will learn how to make the input of electricity into a wooden house with your own hands. The need for this arises not only when building a new house, but also when repairing an old one. Although, of course, in recent years, the tree has begun to enjoy great popularity among summer residents - the material is environmentally friendly, much warmer than brick or cinder block, and most importantly, it is more pleasant to live in a wooden house

Do-it-yourself basement waterproofing: features, methods and reviews

When waterproofing the basement, you can use multi-layer membranes. I advise consumers to heat them with a gas burner, and then press well to the surface of the base and smooth with a roller

Canopy over the window from the sun and rain: types, manufacture and installation

When making a metal visor, you must eliminate the extra load. Therefore, the surface of the canopy should not be made too large, because otherwise snow will accumulate on the surface in winter

How to insulate the veranda with your own hands

Many home masters are wondering how to insulate the veranda if it is already in use. Such work is much more difficult to carry out. It is desirable to minimize dismantling works that may cause damage to the finishing material of the floor, walls and ceiling. You need to start from the last one. It involves the dismantling of the interior surface finish. Waste should be minimized

Dependent and independent heating system: description, pros and cons, differences, tips for choosing

The growing popularity of autonomous engineering tools already at the design stage of a house inclines the future owner towards an independent heating system. It's far from ideal, but many are willing to pay for its benefits. Moreover, the possibility of savings with such a choice is not completely swept aside

The most common mistakes in the construction of a frame house

Beginning masters make mistakes very often when building a frame house. Violation of the technologies for the construction of such structures leads to a significant reduction in their service life. In addition, errors in the assembly of such houses can cause discomfort for the people living in them

Floor insulation with sawdust: instructions, types, methods

One way to insulate the floor is to use sawdust. This method has a number of advantages. However, when creating such insulation, you must adhere to certain norms and requirements. Otherwise, the result will not be satisfactory. How to properly insulate the floor with sawdust will be discussed in the article

The thickness of the seams in brickwork: types, technology of work, solutions, methods of laying bricks and compliance with the requirements of SNIP

The thickness of the seam in facing brickwork is 12 mm. In order for the wall to breathe better, every fourth vertical seam must be filled with mortar. On sale you can find special spacers-crosses used for brickwork. With their help, you can form the same thickness of the seams

What is better - brick or aerated concrete: comparison, characteristics, reviews

At the moment, two types of bricks are used in construction. It is silicate and ceramic. Lime, quartz sand and water are used as raw materials for the first. Such a brick has long been known to mankind and has good sound insulation. Compared to ceramic, silicate has a higher density, but you need to understand that such a material has a number of disadvantages, so it is not used for the construction of furnaces and foundations. Ceramic is made from ordinary clay

Rack ceiling in the bathroom - how to make the right choice?

How to choose the right rack ceiling in the bathroom? How to combine practicality, beauty and ease of use in one solution? Let's answer these questions

Do-it-yourself brick barbecue. Tips & Tricks

What could be better than a pleasant holiday with friends and family? Cooking goodies on a barbecue made of bricks made with your own hands will make pastime more fun and enjoyable

How to overlay a wooden house with bricks: tips from the masters

Natural material creates a he althy microclimate and ecological environment in the house, and solid brick gives rigidity to the structure. To combine these characteristics in one structure allows the technology of strengthening walls. The result is a wooden house lined with bricks. Of course, there are disadvantages to such a solution, but under certain conditions they are offset by advantages

Installation instructions for metal tiles. Main stages

Metal tile is a modern, inexpensive and high-quality roofing material. One of its main advantages can be called ease of transportation, as well as ease of installation. Any person, with skillful hands, will be able to mount such a roof

Laying plywood on a concrete floor: installation methods, materials, tips from the masters

In construction and repair, such material as plywood is very often used. It has several positive characteristics. Plywood is a durable, high-quality and environmentally friendly material, which, in addition, has a low cost and is versatile in use. In addition, the material is used to prepare the floor for further finishing. By laying plywood on a concrete floor, you can get the perfect platform for finishing