Every woman knows that a gas stove is the most convenient device that is in almost every home and is necessary for cooking any meal. At the same time, this is a rather dangerous household appliance, because the connection is made to a gas cylinder or a gas pipe. Not everyone knows how to connect a gas stove in an apartment on their own, so below it will be described what requirements must be met and what you may need to install the device and connect it without incident. Firstly, when working, you must very strictly follow the instructions that come with each stove, follow the safety rules.
Organization of a place for a gas stove
When you choose a place where and how to connect a gas stove, you must take into account the mandatory technical safety rules. Therefore, you need to know the following:
- the stove must not be placed further than four meters from the metal pipe of the gas pipeline;
- modern gas stoves must have electric ignition and lighting in the oven, so there should be a modern gas stove not far from the stove itself.earthed socket;
- various types of hoses can be used as flexible wiring: rubber hose with a metal braid (it is considered a good option to safely connect the stove), rubber-fabric hose (a rather flexible hose, no current passes through it, but it is not rigid enough);
- hoses designed for water are marked with blue and red marks, and for gas - yellow, so it will be difficult to confuse them;
- the most rigid hose, but at the same time, the bellows metal hose is also considered expensive.
Please note: It doesn't matter which sleeve you choose. In order for the installation of the gas stove to be successful, the main thing is that its inner diameter be at least 10 mm. This is necessary for good gas flow to the oven and all burners.
What you need to install
- Open-end wrench or adjustable for 22, 24, 27.
- Phillips screwdriver.
- Gas key number one.
- Linen (but it is better to replace it with FUM tape).
- Gasket with a diameter of 13 mm (most often it can be taken from the plate configuration).
- Sealing thread.
- Soap solution emulsion (used to test for gas leaks).
- 13mm ball valve.
- Gas hose of required length.
How to dismantle an old gas stove
To answer the question "how to connect a gas stove", you must first decide what to do withold unit (install a new one or replace parts on an old one). First of all, before proceeding with the dismantling of the old gas stove, it is necessary to close the gas valve. After you have checked that there is no gas supply, you can begin to unscrew the lock nut and drive the coupling on the lower gas stove. It is rather difficult to remove the coupling from old plates, as it is often covered with several layers of paint. In this case, it would be advisable to cut it with a grinder, unscrew the rest.
The slab can then be moved away from the wall to provide access to the faucets on the back wall. Using the right wrench, the squeegee is unscrewed from the tap. In the event that they plan to install a new gas stove a little later, they put a plug instead of a drive.
Installation and connection of the gas stove in the apartment
In apartments, they mainly connect a gas stove to a pipe with a central gas supply.
After the old appliances are dismantled, you can proceed to install the gas stove. First of all, the new device must be freed from the packaging, leaving only the protective film (it will be removed after installation). Put aside all the accessories that came with the stove (baking tray, tray, etc.). Next, using the level and adjusting legs, you need to align it. Leave a small distance between the gas stove and the wall.
After the gas stove has been installed, agasket with a diameter of 13 mm with a metal mesh. It is needed so that during operation dirt and debris do not get into the household appliance, which will significantly increase its service life.
This connection is tightened with an open end wrench of the correct size. Using a soapy solution, the tightness of the assembly is checked as follows:
- dilute a little thick soap solution in a small mug or plate;
- fully open the gas valve, the handle should be parallel to the gas pipe;
- with a brush or fingers carefully coat the hose connection.
In this case, you need to carefully look for bubbles on the surface of the soap solution. If there are none, the connection is well made and the gas is not leaking. And if there is, you should close the valve and tighten the assembly mount again.
Features of choosing a gas stove for connecting to a cylinder
In a private house or country house, there are often no central gas pipes. In this case, you can connect the gas stove to the cylinder. The use of such equipment in the kitchen will have certain nuances, such as installing the stove and connecting it.
Cylinders typically contain natural gas at a pressure of 3.6 kPa. This is an important factor when choosing nozzles and a control valve for installation. When choosing a stove into which gas will flow from a cylinder, it is important to consider the following points:
- convenience and ease of use;
- number of burners;
- plate dimensions and weight;
- jet equipment;
- availability of additional functions;
- if adjustable gearboxes are included in the package, this will greatly simplify the solution of the question of how to connect a gas stove;
- not all gas stoves are designed to be connected to cylinders;
- individual features of some stoves that are designed only for a certain type of fuel.
Installation and connection of the gas stove to the cylinder
Self-installation of gas equipment is prohibited. This requires the help of a specialist. Since it is precisely because of the incorrect connection and use of the gas cylinder that a huge number of accidents happen.
But not always in rural areas there are necessary specialists, therefore, following the rules written below, you can learn how to connect a gas stove:
- according to fire safety rules, the gas stove must be installed at a distance of at least one and a half meters from the gas cylinder;
- the ideal option would be if to install a cylinder on the street, equip a special metal box that would be locked;
- gas stove should be installed in a well-ventilated area;
- if during the operation of the stove you smell gas, you must immediately turn off the gas valve and open all windows and doors for ventilation;
- periodically check that the hose remains intact, and its connection withplate sealed.
Installing the hood
Installation of the hood, as well as the installation of a gas stove, should be carried out only by specialists. But if these are difficult to find, you can do it yourself in accordance with safety regulations.
The hood should be installed above the gas stove at a height of 650-800 mm. This will provide the necessary safety and protect the hood from heating. Also, this height is set in the expectation that it should be convenient and easy to reach the control panel.
Do not forget about the width of the hood, it should be the same as the stove, or a little more. This will help keep the air above the gas stove well ventilated.
Basic requirements for installing the hood
- The air outlet is made up of small straight pieces.
- When installing the hood, try to avoid bending the corrugations as much as possible.
- If you need to change the diameter of the air outlet, use adapters that are attached directly to the hood.
- The air outlet must have a smooth surface from the inside.
Now you know everything you need, and you can easily connect the gas stove yourself and save the family budget.
