Construction 2024, November

Laying tiles on the grave: features and process of work

Everyone wants the final resting place of a loved one to be well-groomed and beautiful. Laying paving slabs on the grave is an excellent solution to this problem. Not so long ago, such ennoblement was very rare, most often very we althy people could afford it. However, today the situation has changed, and many people use tiles when arranging graves

How many reinforcement per 1 m3 of concrete: calculation methods, norms and requirements, advice from masters

Each of us knows perfectly well that before erecting a building of any purpose, it is necessary to first build a solid foundation. And for this, in addition to the concrete mixture, you will also need reinforcement. Due to these rods, the strength of the entire base is achieved at the proper level. But how much reinforcement per 1 m3 of concrete should be? A question worth considering

Modern house layout - features

When buying a home, people often hire professionals to suggest modern home layouts. This concept includes a non-standard approach on the part of the architect to the project. The layout should be unusual, and the functionality of housing comes to the fore. In order to make a project in a modern style, you need to use the latest technology. Most of the work is done on the computer. The result is the perfect home

Five-wall hut: layout, photos, advantages

The five-wall house is considered one of the most successful types of planning of residential buildings for many centuries. Such a building turned out to be large and, if necessary, it could be divided into two families. This was considered very important in the old days - it was not necessary to spend money on building another house and at the same time it was possible to provide separate housing for a married son

Leveling the floor along the beacons: work order, materials and tools

In the recent past, the requirements for interior decoration were more loyal, and the nomenclature was considered the visual evenness of the planes. For this reason, the acquired living space, which has not seen a major overhaul for 25 years, very rarely meets modern standards. Indeed, today the planes of ceilings, floors and walls after repair must correspond to linear characteristics

Foam block or cinder block - which is better for construction?

History and features of building houses using block materials. Cinder block manufacturing technology, as well as the main advantages and disadvantages of this material. Production of foam block, advantages and problems of its use. Comparative characteristics of block materials

Stretch ceiling: minimum distance from the main ceiling, installation features. Types of stretch ceilings

Stretch ceiling: minimum distance from the main ceiling, installation features. Types of stretch ceilings and their distinctive characteristics. Practical recommendations regarding the work, selection criteria for the consumer

Do-it-yourself corrugated fence: design, step-by-step instructions, features

If you need to install a high-quality and inexpensive fence in a country house or a private area, a corrugated board construction will be the best option. You can build it yourself. Before starting work, you need to consider the advice of specialists. How to build a fence from corrugated board with your own hands will be discussed in the article

Residential extension to a residential building: how to design and legalize

The article describes the process of how to quickly and efficiently build a residential extension. However, it is not enough to simply build this object, since it must also be registered in order not to pay a fine for illegal construction. If you carefully study the information provided in the article, there should be no problems with legalizing the premises

Building a frame house with your own hands: step by step instructions

Optimization can be called a distinctive feature of technological approaches to modern construction. It manifests itself in everything - from reducing the volume of materials to the exclusion of large-scale work related to the connection of special equipment. As a result, the costs for the implementation of the facility are reduced, and the quality characteristics of the structure are maintained at the proper level within the framework of the standards. Most clearly, the pros and cons of optimization are reflected in the construction of a frame house

Rafter is What is a rafter and where is it used?

A rafter is a part of a pitched roof support system that is not used in a single copy, but is used as a truss structure. This part consists of vertical racks, inclined rafter legs and inclined struts

Rafter leg: description, calculation features, dimensions

The construction of the house ends with the construction of the roof. The rafter leg is an integral part of the entire system. How to calculate and mount it should be considered before work

Floor beams: types and calculation

How to build a low-rise house and save on material and costs? Choose beam ceilings during construction. They are usually cheaper, and their delivery and installation will not be a huge deal. Floor beams perform quite a few functions, but, first of all, they act as a stiffening diaphragm in the horizontal section of the house, thereby ensuring its strength and stability

Bar section. Standard dimensions of a wooden beam

Bar in the construction of houses and the assembly of various kinds of structures is used very often. The material is relatively inexpensive and at the same time easy to install. The cross section of the beam, if you want to build a house, mount a gazebo or a truss system of a beam, you should choose in compliance with certain standards

Rafter beams: types, cross-section, installation. truss truss

The reliability of the entire roofing system fully depends on the strength and solidity of the supporting truss and under-rafter structure. It is exposed to a large number of various external loads

Construction roof eaves assembly: instructions and installation rules

Roof slopes perform not only protective-bearing functions, but also have a significant impact on the formation of the architectural and design image of the house. To a large extent, the visual adjustment of the proportions of the roof will depend on the characteristics of the overhang. This is a cornice unit, the width and position of which emphasize the boundaries of the roof slopes. Also, the design of this element can perform practical tasks

Making log cabins with your own hands: work

Building a log cabin is not easy, but the process is quite exciting. In our article we will try to give complete information about the construction of wooden structures. The manufacture of log cabins from a bar is very popular today. Firstly, such buildings are quite environmentally friendly. Secondly, it is much easier to work with them, the construction of a capital foundation is not required. And this significantly reduces the cost of work

Aerated concrete: types, history of appearance and scope of use

Aerated concretes are stone materials of artificial origin, consisting of a certain binder and having many air cells that are evenly distributed inside. Now there are many types

What are "cold bridges". How to avoid cold bridges when warming

Insulation of the fundamental walls according to the old standards - from inside the building - ensures the presence of cold bridges. They negatively affect the thermal insulation of the house, the microclimate and the degree of humidity in the room. Now it is more rational when building a house to insulate all walls exclusively from the inside. This method allows you to avoid the difference in heat transfer resistance of different sections of the wall, as a result of which cold bridges will not form

Wall thickness. Minimum wall thickness of bricks or blocks

During construction, developers have to solve a lot of important issues. However, one of the main problems is the choice of the optimal width of the walls without additional thermal insulation

Aerated concrete house - owner reviews, application features and recommendations

Among the current abundance of building materials for the construction of both large buildings and small buildings, I would especially like to highlight aerated concrete. Reviews about this material in most cases are extremely positive. It is convenient, practical and relatively inexpensive

Chimney head: design, manufacture and installation, tips from the masters

In the modern world, it is a real pleasure to make repairs and ennoble the home and the territory around. A wide range of various products, the latest developments in the fields of construction and design, and other advantages make this job easier. Progress has not bypassed the roofs, the design of attic windows and chimneys

Wooden slope: wood species, finishes and installation technology

When people buy new homes, they need to decide what material the window slopes will be made of. The material for them should be suitable for the interior of the house. If the house is built of wood, then wooden slopes are suitable for it. For housing built of bricks or blocks, plastic options are suitable

Sandpaper and its varieties

Sandpaper is also called sandpaper. This abrasive material of various grits is fabric or paper based, on which a layer of special abrasive powder is applied. Sandpaper is used both in “manual” mode and in machine mode, for processing (cleaning) various surfaces, which are subsequently primed, sanded, painted, varnished, etc

Roof of the house - functions and types

The design features of the roof of the house are determined at the stage of project development. Then the selection of the necessary roofing material is made. The design of the roof and its slope depend on the climatic and operational conditions, as well as on the architectural requirements for the building and the degree of its solidity

How to build a roof: important points

The roof is being built at the final stage and is the final stage of building a house. How to design and build it correctly?

Roof construction: types of roofs and their types

The roof construction system can be different depending on the type of roofing materials or geometry. It is conditionally possible to divide all roofs into 2 very large categories. The first includes all flat roofs, and the second - pitched

How to make a roof: calculation, project, choice of materials and installation technology

Throughout many centuries of practical house building, a wide variety of roof designs have been developed for different houses and buildings with different purposes. Each individual roof structure has construction features. Starting a review of the variety of roofs, we will go from simple to complex, because the simplest roof among all the variety is a shed structure, which consists of the simplest truss frame structure

Shed roof: design features and applications

Shed roof - the roof of the simplest and cheapest design. Her device is not difficult. To protect such a roof, you can use any traditional and modern roofing materials

The angle of the roof can save the building from bad weather or ruin it

How safe and comfortable people will live in the house depends largely on the correct choice of the angle of the roof. It must successfully withstand rain, snow and hail, strong gusts of wind, safely divert water and snow masses. Therefore, even at the design stage of a building for a roof, it is necessary to make a careful calculation

Modern soundproofing materials: efficiency, technology and choice

The modern market offers a variety of soundproofing materials that can be used to insulate walls, floors, ceilings. What to choose and what to consider when choosing?

Modern noise-absorbing materials

Modern cities are consumed by noise pollution. It directly affects the he alth and emotional state of a person. For their own protection, people use noise insulation and sound absorption. In the article, we will consider the essence of sound absorption and the types and types of materials used for it

Counting the volume of earthworks. Development of pits and trenches

Foundation is the fundamental part of a building or structure. The durability and quality of absolutely any building will depend on it. It is necessary to correctly calculate the volume of earthworks so that there are no problems in the future. Usually this is done by people who have received the necessary knowledge in colleges or universities, who have a specialized diploma and experience. But any person who asks the question: "How to calculate the amount of earthwork?" can figure it out

Do-it-yourself country path. Tiles for paths in the country

Country path is a special element of a country house, which any home master can easily build. This beautiful decoration for the landscape fills the space with comfort and freshness. The arrangement of such tracks is incredibly simple. The tile is laid in several stages. The process is within the power even for those who do not know anything about construction work

Waterproofing material: installation technology. Roofing and waterproofing roll materials: reviews

Most owners of suburban areas prefer to use rolled or bituminous waterproofing material to protect roofs, foundations, basements, floors of houses. These varieties are not too expensive and are very easy to install

Mortars: general specifications, composition, application, GOST

An informational article about what mortars are, what they are characterized by, where they are used

Heat-resistant paint (high temperature): characteristics, instructions for use

What is heat resistant paint? Features of high temperature paints. What you need to know when choosing a paint and varnish coating? Preparation for work, paint application technique, product form. Safety during work

Designation of the outlet on the electrical diagram. Socket designation on the diagram: GOST

Due to its specificity, there are many diagrams and drawings in the technical industry. A competent engineer must not only read these diagrams with confidence, but also be able to draw them up. Since there are a lot of directions in technology, each structure has its own nuances, it was decided to standardize the principles for constructing drawings and diagrams

How to glue sickle on drywall: instructions and expert advice

Gypsum board sheets are the most popular material used in the renovation process. Partitions are sheathed with them, walls are leveled, multi-level ceilings, niches and boxes for water pipes are created with their help. To ensure that gypsum board products do not lose their original appearance for a long time, the seams between the sheets are glued with reinforcing tape. For information on how to glue sickle on drywall, read our article

What is a jumper? Jumpers used in construction

Description of the types of lintels made of reinforced concrete and cellular concrete. Classification of building lintels, production features, features of the use of cellular concrete lintels, clarification of marking and features of transportation and storage